Posted on 11/13/2002 9:52:46 PM PST by sourcery
Otherwise....I'm thinking that non-constant time is an assumption due to the nature of the experiment. Doesn't Relativity add into their data transformations and models in terms of time references? Not sure where I was going with that....
My point is that I guess we alreay have a theory that helps to model time as a non-constant with respect to speed of particles. From our perspective it would appear that the particles decay slower in motion that they would at a stand still. Since you appear to be thinking in cartisiean (sp?) coordinate system, as we look at the particle decay in terms of individual axises, would the particle not decay faster along one axis than the other two since component velocity varies according to what direction the particle is going relative to the observation reference frame?
I have a hard time thinking of this in anything other than a polar system. I'm not thinking about it deep enough. I can't see how time could allow space expansion in only one dimension unless the energy capacity of one dimension needs to be maxed out before another dimension is needed....to expand the time/space continuum. :(
In any case, this is pretty cool.
Good, thats how we learn things. If everything goes just like you expected, you only learn that your understanding was OK. If things don't go the way you thought, you get to figure out why, and "Why" sometimes leads to the most amazing things. Like quantum mechanics itself.
The system has four coordinates: distance along the beam (z), distance from the center of the beam (r), angle of rotation from a reference line (eg vertical) (theta) and time into the experiment (t for clock time and tau for proper time).
A little paper on the background can be found at:
www.phys.jyu.fi/homepages/ruuskane/bielefld.pdf
The so-called "boost invariance", formally "Lorentz invariance under transformations along the beam direction" allows us to simplify the equations so the the rate at which stuff flies out of the collision depends on (r) and (tau) alone, with axial and azimuthal symmetry. Without that assumption, we cannot remove the (z) coordinate and so have to work in three dimensions not two. (Nobody has yet challenged the assumption of azimuthal - theta - symmetry)
But much the more important aspect is this: "boost invariance" is not just an arbitrary assumption; it is derivable directly from the Theory of Relativity. If this experiment holds up, and if no other fudge factor can be found, this is the first hard evidence against the ToR since the Michaelson-Gale experiment. We live in interesting times.
Early morning catching up ping.
This could be huge. An enormous amount of our recently-acquired knowledge comes as a result of such collisions. If we've been missing out on some information because of an incorrect assumption, it may be necessary to go back and re-run a load of ancient, now classic experiments again and review the observations. But I may be reading more into this than is warranted. I'll await the opinions of our heavyweights in this area.
Nah! It was cuz this guy was runnin the machine.
But isn't "boost invariance" an assumption of the ToR, essentially a belief that the laws of physics are the same under a change in velocity?
And it should be noted that Relativity has been confirmed by many different experiments over the past century, and now we may have a special case where it doesn't hold.
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Just say no to narcotic drugs, alcohol abuse, and corrupt ideological doctrines.
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