Indeed it does. Both are based on the equivalence between matter and energy. In atomic energy--whether fission or fusion--it is only the differences in the masses of the before and after products that are converted to energy. The percentage difference as a mass fraction is fairly small. In a matter/antimatter collision, everything is converted to energy!
It makes the biggest nuke look like a kiddy firecracker.
By "large quantitities", they're likely talking micrograms, or milligrams at most. Previous production has been in the several-atomic-particles to several-atoms range. . .