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What, exactly, is Terrorism?
World Net Daily ^ | 7/17/2002 | Pat Buchanan

Posted on 07/17/2002 11:28:09 AM PDT by traditionalist

"The American government sure is easily baffled. An extremist Egyptian Muslim chooses July Fourth to murder Americans and Israelis who are flying from an American airport on Israel's national airline – and the official line is we can't call this terror ..."

Adds exasperated columnist Dennis Prager, "This country's officials are in a state of denial and confusion that is almost as frightening as the terrorists they are supposed to be fighting."

But there is reason for this confusion. Though President Bush has declared that we are fighting a "war on terrorism," he has yet to define what terrorism is, or tell us who exactly our enemies are. Where in the U.S. military or criminal code is terrorism defined?

Traditionally, terrorism has meant the slaughter of innocents for political ends. But what was the political end of the atrocity at LAX? To get Israel off the West Bank? And if it was terrorism, should such a killer be transferred to Guantanamo Bay and denied the full protections of the Bill of Rights, like the rest?

The assassinations of JFK by a Castroite, of Robert Kennedy by a Palestinian, of Dr. King and Medgar Evers by racists, of Malcolm X by black Muslims, of George Lincoln Rockwell by a fellow Nazi were all "political" assassinations. But which ones were "terrorist" acts?

The assassination of Lincoln in John Wilkes Booth's plot to decapitate the Union government, to re-ignite the Southern rebellion, seems to qualify as terrorism, and the assassins were tried in a military court. But, again, they were not hanged for terrorism.

The confusion as to what to call the LAX atrocity stems from a confusion of thought in Washington and a failure to follow the U.S. Constitution, declare war and identify precisely who our enemies are. When Bush says we are fighting terrorism, does he mean the IRA, the Basque ETA, the Tamil Tigers, FARC, Hezbollah?

None of the above. The president is authorized by Congress only to take down the Taliban and al-Qaida, and any other nation-state that helped or harbored the mass murderers of 9-11. Yet, no other nation, not even the "axis-of-evil" nations, seems to have been involved.

Why not then declare war on al-Qaida? Because that would tie the president's hands and give legitimacy to al-Qaida. For there are rules of war we would then have to observe. And what would we do if al-Qaida offered to negotiate an end to their attacks in return for U.S. withdrawal from Saudi Arabia? Negotiate? We would confront the same problem Ariel Sharon has. Because he doesn't want to negotiate with Arafat, he de-legitimizes Arafat by calling him a terrorist.

We are in a new era, though few recognize it. One who does is William Lind, who calls today's conflicts Fourth Generation Warfare – a feature of our new world in which nation-states are losing their legitimacy, the first loyalty of their peoples and the monopoly on warfare they have held since the Peace of Westphalia in 1648.

As nations crumble, loyalties are transferred to cults, gangs, tribes, races, cartels, religions and causes, from FARC to the Cali Cartel, to Crips and Bloods, Hutu and Pashtun, Islamists, anti-globalists, enviro-terrorists and Branch Davidians.

These "non-state actors" cannot hope to defeat nation-states in conventional war. The Taliban's try proved suicidal. But now that the Taliban no longer have a state we can smash, and al-Qaida is no longer concentrated where smart bombs can strike it, the odds have shifted. Recall: Fourth-generation warfare drove the Marines out of Beirut, the United States out of Somalia, the Israelis out of Lebanon and the Soviets out of Afghanistan.

Non-state actors have adopted their own rules of warfare to justify what they do, even as we justified Nagasaki. To us, Timothy McVeigh is a mass-murderer and a terrorist. To McVeigh, the United States was the enemy on which he had declared war, and he attacked a U.S. command post with unfortunate "collateral damage" – i.e., the kids in that daycare center. Seeing himself as a soldier, McVeigh was no more remorseful than the British bomber pilots who did Dresden.

Of Nagasaki and Dresden, we say, "That was war!" But Osama bin Laden declared war on us, and al-Qaida says it is waging war to drive Americans out of their region, as we once drove the British out of ours. We reply, "You are terrorists!" They reply: Before 9-11, our targets were U.S. embassies, Marine barracks, the USS Cole and Khobar Towers – all political or military command sites.

If Congress will not force our War Cabinet to tell us exactly who we are fighting and what the expectations are of the war's duration and the war dead, it will leave us in this dangerous limbo of confusion columnist Prager rightly deplores.

If we do not do this, this war on terrorism could end like the war on drugs, in a twilight struggle in which Americans soon lose interest, that results only in a steady loss of our freedom to the true enemy of American liberty: The Leviathan State.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Government
KEYWORDS: alqeada; johnwalkerlindh; lax; laxshooting; taliban; terrorism; war
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1 posted on 07/17/2002 11:28:09 AM PDT by traditionalist
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To: traditionalist
The definition of terrorism depends on who is in office.

In 3 years it may very well be defined as www.FreeRepublic.com
2 posted on 07/17/2002 11:31:59 AM PDT by El Sordo
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To: traditionalist
It's simple. Primarily islamic, targets nonislamics, particularly civilians, in its effort to establish a worldwide islamic state.
3 posted on 07/17/2002 11:34:31 AM PDT by swarthyguy
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To: traditionalist
Guerrilla Warfare is the polite word for terrorism. It's an evil business with simple rules.

RULE ONE; THERE ARE NO RULES
RULE TWO: SEE RULE ONE
4 posted on 07/17/2002 11:34:33 AM PDT by Lexington Green
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To: traditionalist
The principle enemy of America and western civilization is Islamism with Communism and the international left, including eco-movements backed by their adherents via a substantial, if not massive Fifth Column forming these enemies within as without.

If we cannot recognize, and deal with this enemy on those terms, we're doomed.

5 posted on 07/17/2002 11:39:34 AM PDT by onedoug
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To: traditionalist
This is a top knotch Buchanan article. Interesting that it takes a paleo-Con lamenting the loss of the Old Republic to figure out that entrance into Information Age, where 19 illiterate Arabs can coordinate an attack on a mighty nation-state thousands of miles away, has implications that we are only begining to fathom.

The mistake al-Qada made was that they still had an Industrial Age command and control center (of sorts) in Afghanistan. The next Information Age terrorists will not make the same mistake.

6 posted on 07/17/2002 11:52:27 AM PDT by JohnGalt
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To: traditionalist
Actually it all depends on what the meaning of the word "is".....is.
7 posted on 07/17/2002 11:56:49 AM PDT by AdA$tra
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To: onedoug
When our law enforcement at the Federal level cannot determine what an Arab terrorist shooting up a Jewish airline ticket office is, we are in deep trouble. The Jews and Egyptians know what cells and contacts he has with terrorists. Our Keystone Kops have no idea. It is pathetic.
8 posted on 07/17/2002 11:58:36 AM PDT by meenie
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To: traditionalist
Pat has over-complicated it. To put it simply a terrorist is one who uses a car or becomes a human bomb to kill enemies.

On the other hand, a country that kills enemies using a uniformed force using planes, gunships, tanks and missiles is by definition not a terrorist. An added plus is that any children killed are just 'collateral damage' while yours are 'innocent civilians'.

You see the way to end terrorism, is to provide millions of dollars year after year to each side then each side could afford big time weapons and not have to blow themselves up.

9 posted on 07/17/2002 12:00:52 PM PDT by ex-snook
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To: traditionalist
The "Terrorists" we have to fear the most are in Washington DC. They are esconced in the White House, The Capitol, and the Supreme Court Building.

We have more to fear from our own government these days as the politicians continue their attempts to destroy the Constitution, than we will ever have to fear from outsiders. The Terrorists responsible for 9/11 killed several thousand people, our current Totalitarian Government destroys the lives and freedoms of millions almost every day as they enact more and more draconian "Security" measures to protect us. Keep in mind the phrase "I'm from the Government and I am here to help YOU". When you hear that, lock up your wives and children and cower in fear, for nothing the government does is to help us.

For more than 50 years I have watched in dismay as the Sheeple have allowed the politicians to steal our liberties and freedom. If these "piss in the pants cowards" want their "security" so much that they are willing to give up freedom for "security", that may be their right of choice. But they do not have the right to give up my freedoms and those of my children and grandchildren.

Once we were a proud nation of free men, the leader of the world. Now we are rapidly become a nation of "piss in the pants cowards" who prefer the warm fuzzy feeling they get from being "compassionate" (when really, the warm fuzzy feeling is because they have pissed in their pants out of fear of Terrorists).

It is my sincere belief that the "War on Terrorism" has become a device to maintain GW's popularity. We have spent Billions on bombing a few mud huts in Afghanistan, and what have we accomplished? We are fighting a "war" (undeclared) against shadows, we don't know who we are fighting or why. Yet American servicemen are putting their lives on the line (my heart goes out to them and I pray for their safety), some getting killed, but we are no closer to winning this war than we were on 9/12. Our military has no idea whether Osama Bin Laden is dead or alive, yet we continue to chase shadows. This is the kind of war which can never be won nor will it ever end. Politicians of both stripes will continue to milk it for their own benefit, and to pursue their real objectives which are to completely subjugate the American Sheeple, then the ruling class will have their way, and like the proverbial frog, we will be boiled.

To those who will flame me or question my patriotism, I will say, I enlisted and served my three year hitch in WWII
When did you put your life on the line for freedom?

That's my opinion

10 posted on 07/17/2002 12:27:55 PM PDT by Old philosopher
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To: traditionalist
This stunned me -- I saw Senator Bunning on TV yesterday claiming that before troops could be stationed along our border, the Posse Comitatus Act had to be repealed. I thought you got to be kidding. But he was for real.

The Feds are holding us hostage, claiming that they can't stop the invasion coming across the borders because said troops would be deployed on American soil and they claim that violates the PCA. Who are these guys? What are they thinking? Does that mean that if America was being invaded by foreign armies that our American troops would not be used because they might have to fight the enemy from American soil.

To Senator Bunning and the rest in Washington: We here in America are petitioning you to deploy American troops AGAINST foreign invaders and illegal aliens, and migrant terrorists -- NOT AGAINST American citizens. It is perfectly legal. Just do it and leave the PCA alone, as if the Federal Government that you are supposed to oversee did not violate the PCA when it launched a preemptive strike against the Branch Davidian Compound in Waco. Wake up ----

11 posted on 07/17/2002 12:29:07 PM PDT by Woodkirk
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To: traditionalist
Someone recently said terrorism is like the definition of pornography: you know it when you see it. We are seeking an objective definition to a conflict which has an undefined objective, and that is the root of the problem. Seeking a clear cut definition of terrorism may be futile, but defining a clear cut objective for the current conflict is within our grasp. And that is: we seek to defend our right and the right of our allies to live freely as we both choose.

The authority we have to live freely resides in our ability to resist, overcome, and sometimes destroy those who would seek to prevent us from living the way we do.

We don't yet live in a world of civilized discourse. We don’t yet live in a world where freedom, as we know it, is universal. Our objective is to neutralize those parts of the world that would threaten our way of life. This objective is relatively easy: 1) we have the means, 2) we are slowly finding the will and 3) it is a given that the true natural state of humanity is to be free.

12 posted on 07/17/2002 12:37:48 PM PDT by McAdams
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To: Old philosopher
Good post.

"It is my sincere belief that the "War on Terrorism" has become a device to maintain GW's popularity. We have spent Billions on bombing a few mud huts in Afghanistan, and what have we accomplished? "

Maybe popularity but I think some guys in Washington, who perhaps never served, have GW by the gonads maybe from his actions as governor, business owner, or personal. He has made too many direction changes. (Just like I think they had Clinton).

13 posted on 07/17/2002 12:51:13 PM PDT by ex-snook
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To: Old philosopher
BUMP!
14 posted on 07/17/2002 1:32:31 PM PDT by John_11_25
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To: Old philosopher
On which side?
15 posted on 07/17/2002 1:59:09 PM PDT by kaktuskid
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To: ex-snook
Pat has over-complicated it. To put it simply a terrorist is one who uses a car or becomes a human bomb to kill enemies.

With all due respect, I believe you have misunderstood Buchanan's question.

Of course ...a terrorist is one who uses a car or becomes a human bomb to kill enemies is one accurate definition of a terrorist. But it is incomplete; you have eliminated the guy that shot up the El Al counter in LA, and he most definitely was a terrorist. And the terrorists in South America, Africa and Ireland, many of whom promote their terror through other means. And they most definitely are terrorists.

The point of Buchanan's question and article is that after the initial successes cleaning up on the Taliban (a magnificent piece of warfare, against a clearly defined and ultimately beaten enemy), the President has strayed from any sort of concrete goals and enemies.

War on Terrorism? The term is so abstract as to be meaningless. Why not a War on Car Bombers, or a War on Suicide Bombers, or a War on Molotov Cocktails? Unless the intent is to make the term "War on Terrorism" merely symbolic, it serves more to confuse than to define.

And if symbolism is all we are after, then what is the real goal?

16 posted on 07/17/2002 1:59:45 PM PDT by Cacophonous
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To: McAdams
defining a clear cut objective for the current conflict is within our grasp

The Times UK, commenting on Bush’s Homeland Security $10 billion “plan,” released yesterday:

The document begins with an acknowledgment of the difficulty of defining terrorism. “Terrorism is not so much a system of belief . . . as it is a means of attack.”

We are now at war with an apparently disembodied “means of attack.” It seems to me that a “clear-cut objective,” presupposes a clear-cut enemy: fundamentalist Islam. Call it those who have “hijacked a religion.” Call it extremists within the religion. But for God’s sake, call it by what it is.

By the way, I disagree with Buchanan’s assessment that no state was involved. I think our government has proof of state involvement (heck, I think many governments have proof of state involvement) but the proof won't be acknowledged unless someone in this administration finally decides to take out Saddam, and abandon Saudi Arabia to its own evil -- before it’s too late.

17 posted on 07/17/2002 2:03:50 PM PDT by browardchad
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To: traditionalist
A terrorist is a fanatic with a plan and the determination to carry it out.
18 posted on 07/17/2002 2:10:27 PM PDT by Consort
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To: traditionalist
Form of warefare where you trade casualties at rate of 1:5, or 1:50 or 1:500 or 1:5000. The higher the better. Primarily by hiding among innocent bystanders before attacking.
19 posted on 07/17/2002 2:12:40 PM PDT by WriteOn
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To: kaktuskid
Your smart ass remark hardly deserves comment. It is the kind of intelligence that I would expect from a child. You impugn that I served our country's enemies, perhaps it is because you are one of the enemies from within, in plain words A Traitor.
20 posted on 07/17/2002 2:22:26 PM PDT by Old philosopher
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