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British military intelligence used UDA to murder Irish republicans
BBC Documentary ^ | June 26, 2002 | Anne Cadwallader

Posted on 06/28/2002 8:33:22 PM PDT by kellynla

BELFAST -- RUC Special Branch officers and British military intelligence used the UDA as an assassination squad to murder people suspected of republican activity, according to a BBC documentary on collusion. "License to Murder," a two-part program said to be based on 10 years of research by a BBC team of reporters, at least partially lifted the lid on one of the darkest corners of the violence of the last 35 years in Northern Ireland. It has resulted in growing pressure for a full public inquiry into the story of how the British state allegedly corrupted its own laws and used its own "security services" to murder dozens of its own citizens. The program has been seen by many nationalists as proof that either the British cabinet of the day, led by Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher, knew of the existence of collusion, or it was deceived by senior civil servants and security advisers. It also highlighted the alleged connivance of the British civilian undercover intelligence-gathering agency, MI5, which is now tipped to take over surveillance work in Northern Ireland, if the Special Branch is disbanded or merged with the police Criminal Investigation Department. Among the claims the program makes are: • one Special Branch officer encouraged UDA hit-man Ken Barrett to murder Belfast solicitor Pat Finucane; • a British Army double agent, Brian Nelson, infiltrated the UDA, provided a photograph so the killers could identify their target, and drove them past his house prior to the shooting so they could find their way there; • a police officer ensured the killers would get a clean getaway after the shooting, in February 1989; • British military intelligence updated Nelson's files so he could target republicans more efficiently; • Nelson photocopied the updated files and sent them around Northern Ireland to 36 different units of the UDA and UVF; • the FRU set an office on fire to destroy evidence collated by the subsequent inquiry into collusion being carried out under Sir John Stevens; • British military intelligence allowed the murders of innocent civilians to go ahead to prevent their agent being unmasked; • the RUC Special Branch threatened and intimidated fellow police officers who wanted to arrest Finucane's killers; • the police inquiry into Finucane's murder was kept in the dark about police double agents who had warned about the planned murder; • loyalists had so many confidential police and British documents on suspected republicans that they could post them up on gable walls throughout the city. The program did not, however, make any mention of claims that Nelson helped import a loyalist arms consignment into Northern Ireland which has subsequently been used to murder dozens of Catholics. Neither did it concentrate on the chain of command between police and British soldiers on the ground in Northern Ireland and the British political establishment. During the program, which featured the reenactment of three of the murders, Barrett was filmed secretly admitting, "Finucane would be alive today if the peelers hadn't interfered." Barrett had boasted to the program makers of having been responsible for 10 murders. He had been initially unwilling to murder Finucane, saying that the killing of solicitors, even Catholic ones, was "taboo." Barrett is heard recalling that loyalists arrested would be primed with Finucane's name by the RUC: "young fellows, you know. . . . They'd have come out [of Castlereagh interrogation center] and said to us, they said about Finucane. [The RUC] must have said it because kids wouldn't come out and say, 'They said about Finucane,' because why would they mention Finucane? Finucane wouldn't have been a name in their head." "Solicitors were kind of way taboo, you know what I mean? Like we used a lot of Roman Catholic solicitors ourselves. They were kind of like taboo at the time like. You didn't touch like. Do you understand me, because they came in and seen us and all like." Barrett also recalls his meeting with the Special Branch officer who encouraged him to target Pat Finucane: "He says, 'He'll have to go. He'll have to go. He's a thorn in everybody's side. He'll have to go.' . . . He was determined on pursuing that like." By copying his targeting files to murder gangs all over Northern Ireland, "Panorama" claimed, "Nelson had bequeathed a deadly legacy. The officer ultimately responsible for this was Col. Gordon Kerr" (the head of the undercover Force Research Unit). He had recruited Nelson; he was commanding officer of the unit that ran him. He never hid his contempt for the Stevens Inquiry." BBC reporter John Ware tracked down Kerr to his home in Beijing, where he is currently military attaché to the British embassy. Kerr, now promoted to a brigadier and decorated by Queen Elizabeth, however, shut down on Ware when he discovered why he was in China. Barrett's evidence undermines claims by Kerr, who had said that Nelson thought the intended victim was one of Finucane's clients, the late former hunger striker and Sinn Fein councilor Pat McGeown. The BBC program says that his claim "cannot be true" because although Nelson had 36 photographs of McGeown, the only one he had of McGeown with Finucane was the one he handed over to Barrett to be used in the murder. The program linked Nelson to 80 attacks. This included a murder attempt on the current lord mayor of Belfast, Alex Maskey. Out of the 80 attacks, 29 people were killed. Evidence that the British political establishment had been briefed on, for example, Finucane came before his murder, when the Home Office minister, Douglas Hogg, told the House of Commons three weeks before the murder that some solicitors were overly sympathetic to their republican clients. Hogg had just returned from a visit to Northern Ireland and had been briefed by senior RUC officers. It's understood some of them were furious when he made his Commons speech, believing it revealed their true views on the solicitor.


TOPICS: Crime/Corruption
KEYWORDS: northernireland

1 posted on 06/28/2002 8:33:22 PM PDT by kellynla
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To: kellynla
Gee, this really convinces me that those IRA chappies are true gents rather than murderous rascals. Oh, wait a second ... but they are the ones assisting Fidel, FARC in Colombia, Khaddafi & Al-Queda (not to mention their past cosiness with Adolf and the Third Reich).

The IRA is such fine folk that the Brits ought entrust a nation thereunto, right??

2 posted on 06/28/2002 9:17:59 PM PDT by dodger
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To: dodger
Do you live in NI? No...and if you did you would appreciate the article. Assassination squads I guess are okay with you as long as your guys are doing the murdering. Instead of spouting a lot of unsubstantiated propaganda...murder is still murder no matter who is pulling the trigger...you may not like Irish, Catholics or Irish Catholics but like you the Catholics in Northern Ireland are entitled to self-determination and the freedoms you enjoy...
3 posted on 06/28/2002 9:40:35 PM PDT by kellynla
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To: kellynla
Although my family has historical ties to the Irish Republicans, I dare say my ancestors would be ashamed of what they have become.....common garden variety terrorists...they have completely turned their backs on the ideals that made them honorable. Growing up, I used to be proud of the fact that many of my relatives had been imprisoned, and deported for "the cause", but alas, I'm ashamed of what the IRA and Sinn Fein have become.
4 posted on 06/28/2002 11:19:33 PM PDT by krogers58
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To: krogers58
Your ignorance of life in Northern Ireland deserves no response. The article discusses the British enabling of UDA assassination squads that have been murdering Irish citizens yet you do not address the article or the assassinations. When we Irish Catholics hit our knees every night we thank God for the IRA. For had it not been for the IRA, there would not have been one Catholic alive in NI today. And until someone has walked in the shoes of a Catholic in NI you have no right to criticize what has to and must be done to survive. Your shame is misplaced. The shame should be on Britain for the genocide and 700 year occupation of Norhern Ireland!
5 posted on 06/29/2002 7:24:55 AM PDT by kellynla
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To: krogers58; kellynla
When we Irish Catholics hit our knees every night we thank God for the IRA. For had it not been for the IRA, there would not have been one Catholic alive in NI today.

Hmmmmm. It is not yet clear what, if any, murderous conspiracy was lofted by the Brits but as for your 'Not one Catholic would be alive today': Ha.

A lot of Irish Catholics pray differently, including many in or from the North ... such as yours truly by the way. Even more from the South are wholly disgusted by the IRA.

Meanwhile, your enthofascist histeria is of a piece with Al-Queda (not to mention Fidel, FARC, Qadaffi & et cetera). To note that Europe will be a better place if ever the IRA forswears terrorism is hardly to endorse other terror, if and where it may be evident. But yet you do endorse YOUR terrorists, don't you?

TTFG,

6 posted on 06/29/2002 11:52:56 AM PDT by dodger
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To: dodger
Your ignorance of life and history in NI is amplified with your every post. You might want to go check out a book at the library on Irish history before you embarrass yourself anymore. And if you really want to learn about the situation. Pack your bags and move to NI and find out for yourself because you obviously don't know what you are talking about.
7 posted on 06/29/2002 5:09:02 PM PDT by kellynla
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To: kellynla
Your ignorance of life and history in NI is amplified with your every post.

Well, well ... such measured wisdom.

Sorry to disappoint you that not all who hail from or have lived in Northern Ireland share your polemical views and vehemence. Indeed, one wonders if 'kellynla' denotes a Kelly who is actually in Los Angeles -- but never mind.

Likewise, I have no need to move BACK to Northern Ireland much less collect more books from the library.

Were I to even wish to sustain attempts at dialogue with a ranting harridan -- which I do & will not -- I would ask you to clarify why you support terrorists (such as the IRA and their 'hermanos en armas' that are the Communist Party of Cuba, FARC, Qudaffi & all). But, appreciating as I do your adolescent febrility, this is my last post to you on this thread, I shall not.

Rather, as an Irish Catholic who has lived & worked in Northern Ireland, I am here to memorialize that you are quite wrong in your moonlit brayings.

You and your ilk of enthnofascists are a bane on the modern world. Go seek solace from your comrades in Al-Queda.

8 posted on 06/29/2002 5:43:50 PM PDT by dodger
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To: kellynla; dodger
Your ignorance of life in Northern Ireland deserves no response.

You cannot begin an intelligent debate with people by decrying their ignorance. Moreover, you weaken your own position by using, as your major point, the ignorance of the other. I've read many historical accounts of the genocide perpetrated against the Irish Catholics, by the Brits. I have no love for them, but rather pity, in that the ones who did perpetrate these atrocities, are now in the presence of their maker, and even if he is protestant, he would'nt think much of their actions.

The article discusses the British enabling of UDA assassination squads that have been murdering Irish citizens yet you do not address the article or the assassinations.

It is clear what is written in the article, and I really have no comment on it, other than, if true, those responsible should, and probably will be brought before the bar of international justice. What has occurred over the last several centuries, can be described in many ways, however guerilla war comes to mind, albeit one influenced by the genocide committed against the natives. In these types of wars, historically, both sides commit atrocities, and they are not excuseable, but I hope someday, that both sides can let the animosity go.

When we Irish Catholics hit our knees every night we thank God for the IRA. For had it not been for the IRA, there would not have been one Catholic alive in NI today.

Just a little bit of exaggerration...don't you think?

And until someone has walked in the shoes of a Catholic in NI you have no right to criticize what has to and must be done to survive.

As one whose family has suffered tremendously at the hands of the Brits, and one with a deep understanding of the problem, I have every right.

Your shame is misplaced. The shame should be on Britain for the genocide and 700 year occupation of Norhern Ireland!

My shame is not misplaced, there is plenty of shame on the houses of the Brits, it's just now for the first time in centuries, there is shame within the ranks of the IRA and Sinn Fein, or there should be. I only hope that you can let go of some of your justified bitterness, and learn to let go of the hate.
9 posted on 06/29/2002 10:26:27 PM PDT by krogers58
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