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The Dallas Outlook
NRO ^ | June 12, 2002 10:20 a.m. | Rod Dreher

Posted on 06/12/2002 7:54:05 AM PDT by oline

Back in January, when what many Catholics now simply call "the Scandal" broke, I had a stormy correspondence with a bishop — one of the last bishops I would have anticipated arguing with. The bishop was angry over the hard-line language I used in my early commentaries on the scandal. He took particular offense at my saying, in a letter to him, that it appeared that protecting children and families was not a priority for the bishops.



"To suggest that they protect their resources before they protect their people is not just insulting, but unjust and wrong," the bishop wrote. "If you really believe that, why would you remain Catholic?"

I told him that I remain Catholic not because I had any faith in the bishops' handling of the sex-abuse matters, but because I believe that Catholicism is true. As well-taught Catholics believe, the truth or falsity of the Catholic faith does not stand or fall on the moral worth of individual priests or bishops. It was startling, however, to learn that a good bishop seemed to be suggesting that faith in the hierarchy is the sine qua non of being Catholic. The Catholic faith cannot exist without bishops and clergy, but the bishops and clergy are not the whole of the Catholic faith.



In the excruciating months for Catholicism in America that followed our exchange, in which four bishops have resigned over sex allegations, and the public has become familiar with the sordid personal lives of priests Paul Shanley, Ronald Paquin, Daniel Herek, and so many others, I have often wondered how that bishop's thinking has changed, if at all. It better have, for the sake of the Church in this country, which faces a grave challenge.



Today, he and all the other American bishops arrive in Dallas for their annual meeting, under a dismal and angry cloud of suspicion, one few of us could have imagined back in January. Polls have shown that most American Catholics place primary blame for this scandal not on the abusive priests, but on the bishops who allowed them to prey on minors and families for years. Cardinal Francis George of Chicago understands that a policy change regarding handling clergy sex abuse is only the surface issue. As he writes in his column this week, "[T]he deeper reality also at stake throughout the discussion is the holiness of priests and the trustworthiness of bishops." That's not something you can legislate into existence.



From the bishops' point of view, the best thing that can happen in their two-day Dallas meeting is quick and vigorous agreement on the reform proposal put forth by an ad hoc committee of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops (USCCB), followed by a public sense that the Church has turned the corner in this scandal. Among other things, the proposal calls for defrocking any priest henceforth who is guilty of sexual abuse of a minor. It also proposes that priests who, in the past, have been diagnosed with pedophilia, or who have committed more than one act of sexual abuse of a minor, should be laicized.



There are problems with this. For one, there have been reports that many bishops think the proposals too harsh and unforgiving. We are likely to see open debate on the convention floor (the Catholic cable network EWTN will carry the sessions live). Deal Hudson, editor of the conservative magazine Crisis, last week quoted an unidentified high-level Vatican official saying, "The bishops are divided on these issues. Their divisions are going to become even more apparent at that meeting."

On the other hand, some have complained that the proposals don't go far enough. The "one free pass" provision for past child abusers has been particularly criticized. A leading Catholic psychiatrist told me it's absurd to think that someone who molests a minor only does it once. And syndicated columnist Michael Kelly, himself a Catholic, had this to say: "'But it was just that one time, your honor,' is a defense seldom successfully employed in criminal sexual assault cases. It is not immediately clear to a layman why an institution devoted to the teaching of a higher order of morality should adopt a threshold for the punishment of immorality (not to mention criminality) that would be laughed out of, say, the Suffolk County courthouse."

And then there is the urgent matter of what Weekly Standard essayist Mary Eberstadt calls, in her essay of the same name, "The Elephant in the Sacristy": homosexuality in the priesthood. The overwhelming number of priest sex-abuse cases with minors involve postpubescent males — which is not technically pedophilia (thereby creating a huge loophole in the bishops' proposal) — and the bishops aren't even scheduled to discuss it. Michael S. Rose's tremendously important book, Goodbye, Good Men, has made it abundantly clear that unchaste homosexuals networking in seminaries and throughout the Church are a big part of this scandal. Yet the bishops, like the media, prefer to look the other way. Archbishop Harry Flynn, who serves on the bishops committee that produced the sex-abuse proposal, said on Nightline last night that the bishops wouldn't discuss the matter in Dallas, and he regretted earlier comments made by a Vatican spokesman, who said gays shouldn't be in the priesthood.

Rome itself poses another serious challenge to reform. Whatever policy the American bishops approve must be okayed by the Vatican to go into effect, and it has been reported that Rome is deeply skeptical of "zero tolerance" — and not always for discreditable reasons (as victims-advocate Father Thomas P. Doyle has warned, there is a danger that some bishops could use a streamlined laicization system to railroad innocent priests they want to be rid of). While the Holy Father instructed the American cardinals in their recent meeting to clean up the mess, it is likely that the pope is too enfeebled to give the matter the close attention it deserves. Into the breach come the Curial cardinals and officials, who have indicated a preposterous and insulting belief that the scandal is the fault of anti-Catholicism in the U.S. media.

The authoritative Jesuit journal La Civilta Cattolica, which recently said bishops could not be held responsible for sexual misconduct of their priests, trashed the American media for its "anti-Catholic and therefore anti-Roman and anti-papist" spirit. The magazine, whose thinking reflects the Vatican's, speculated absurdly that the U.S. press wants payback for the Vatican's opposition to the Persian Gulf War, and its warnings against vengeance after the September 11 attacks.

As if that weren't enough, a hysterical Honduran cardinal last week compared the American media to Nero, Diocletian, Hitler and Stalin, and compared what Cardinal Bernard Law has endured with revelations made in the Boston media to communist show trials. While those statements are extreme by any reckoning, they are perhaps understandable as the emotional reaction of a flustered old churchman. The uncomprehending stares Deal Hudson received from Vatican insiders when he tried to explain to them what's happening to the Church here are more unsettling, at least to me, because it shows how cut off the leaders at Catholicism's central command are from the reality on the ground in America.
"Needless to say," Hudson wrote, "I came away from Rome with little hope for the upcoming Dallas meeting of the bishops."
The final hurdle the bishops must clear is ... themselves. Catholics and non-Catholics alike have been sickened and astonished to confront the repugnant sex crimes — child-rape chief among them — committed by priests. They wonder, as any normal person would, what kind of men in a position of authority can learn of these unspeakable acts and fail to act to stop them. They wonder, as any normal person would, what kind of Christian leaders would protect child predators, unleash lawyers on victims of these priests, and publicly lie about these matters. They wonder, as any normal person would, why, after all that failed bishops have on their conscience — including secret sexual sin of their own — they do not resign, and go to a monastery to do penance for the rest of their lives.

So many bishops seem to have been involved in the cover-up that it begs the question: How can an institution so riddled with this behavior reform itself? The Dallas Morning News reports today that two-thirds of sitting American bishops have to some degree allowed priests who have been credibly accused of sexual abuse to continue working in ministry. The USCCB did not dispute the numbers. When asked by the Morning News if some bishops were too much a part of the problem to be a part of the solution, Bishop Joseph Galante of Dallas, answered frankly: "I honestly don't know."

The Church doesn't need new policies; we need new men. I don't mean that literally, though clearly in many cases, such as Boston's, a new bishop is required. I mean we need many of these bishops to be converted, truly changed in their minds and hearts. Any new policy voted on in Dallas is only as good as the willingness of each individual bishop to enforce it. There is nothing — nothing — in the church's rules that would have prevented a bishop from sacking a John Geoghan or a Paul Shanley at the first sign of trouble. The problem isn't a lack of law; the problem is a lack of leadership, a lack of virtue, a lack of humility, a lack, even, of faith. That is not something two days in Dallas will likely impart to any of the American bishops, who have shown so little of it till now.


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21 posted on 06/12/2002 10:35:16 AM PDT by Mo1
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To: sinkspur;maryz;americancolleen;tiki;BlackElk
Of course he is.But he is known to stay under the radar scope pretty well which is pretty well borne out by the dearth of information in the Dallas article.Since he is not very smart and he is not very holy and since the diocese is not very Catholic,in numbers or intensity of belief,it shows there is something else going on here. I think its the protection he is afforded by the large and rich homosexual community. I believe 4 or 5 of his 5 or 6 vicars are of that persuasion.He does lie about just about everything but I can't believe that an interested media would be bamboozled unless they were in support of his agenda.

I notice yours was on the list also. Since you have spoken about how clean your diocese is,does the information support what you know?

I think that if the list was refined to reflect legitimate immoral,unethical or illegal activity and the cover up of same,the actual number "problem bishops" would be reduced to about 40 or 50 at most.And in half of those the situation is probably equal to or worse than the Boston situation.

Your thoughts?

22 posted on 06/12/2002 10:47:37 AM PDT by saradippity
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To: saradippity
Delaney didn't know about the background of the priest from Worcester, nor did he know about Magaldi's extra-curriculars.

When he found out about both, the priests were dispatched. In fact, it was Delaney's dispatching that caused the press to take notice. Magaldi went to the Fort Worth Star Telegram to complain, and the paper started digging into his background.

And, in both cases, the priests were not homegrown; they were shipped in from the Northeast.

23 posted on 06/12/2002 10:54:02 AM PDT by sinkspur
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To: saradippity
I think that if the list was refined to reflect legitimate immoral,unethical or illegal activity and the cover up of same,the actual number "problem bishops" would be reduced to about 40 or 50 at most.

I don't think I understand what you're saying here.

24 posted on 06/12/2002 11:03:51 AM PDT by maryz
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To: oline
Excellent, excellent article. Of course, Dreher's been good on this from the beginning. Polls have shown that most American Catholics place primary blame for this scandal not on the abusive priests, but on the bishops who allowed them to prey on minors and families for years.

When we were kids, my mother would often say, in forbidding or correcting, "Because I'm your mother, and when I die, I am going to have to answer to God for your sins as well as my own!" My mother had only a high school education -- and went to public school. How did she realize what the bishops apparently don't -- that those with teaching authority (whether by nature or by being appointed) -- are responsible for the spiritual welfare of those under their guidance?

(Do you suppose any of these bishops actually believe in hell? One of the Boston miscreants -- I forget which, just too many to keep straight -- actually wept to the boy he had just done and begged him not to tell because the molester could "be fired or excommunicated.")

25 posted on 06/12/2002 11:11:50 AM PDT by maryz
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To: Richard Kimball
It's very clear that pedophilia is the taboo currently in the sights of the nihilists. Who can speak out against it now?

I hadn't even thought of this one. (I did realize the effect on the abortion fight when I heard a guy say, "No wonder the church is against abortion -- how else are they going to have a steady stream of kids to diddle?")

26 posted on 06/12/2002 11:15:00 AM PDT by maryz
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To: maryz
I've heard similar comments about the Church's position on birth control.
27 posted on 06/12/2002 11:29:29 AM PDT by CatoRenasci
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To: Richard Kimball
It's very clear that pedophilia is the taboo currently in the sights of the nihilists. Who can speak out against it now? ... the final obstacle is out of the way for the final descent.

And whose fault will it be?
Did the nihilists drug priests and make them pedophiles?
Perhaps they used their mind destroying rays on the bishops to force them into complicity?

The Catholic Church can not effectively speak on pedophilia because their heirarchy has become indistinguishable from NAMBLA.

Every Bishop who has condoned or covered up for priests must go before the Church can hope to regain any moral authority.

So9

28 posted on 06/12/2002 11:56:19 AM PDT by Servant of the Nine
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To: maryz
I believe what I was trying to say is that the figure heading the stories is "two thirds of the bishops were involved in cover-ups",is exaggerated.It could be designed to make Catholics despair that the Church can be mended and serve to topple the Catholic Church in America and set the stage for their own version of church."The church of the New and Different Vision".

I read all of the study and felt that some bishops were included wrongly.The incidents or complaints were without any merit,and many were simply lacking information necessary to detetermine anything,some were understandable by virtue of the need for establishing facts,some were very questionable with regards to who knew what and when did they know it and a couple could have been attributable to an unwillingness to believe something so horrific about someone they may have found to be an excellent priest.Those are the kinds of errors,mistakes,misinterpretations and misunderstandings that each and every human being will make.They are not mortal sins or crimes.

Since the consequences of highly exaggerated numbers are grave,I think we need to start looking at the actual number of culpable bishops and focus on getting them to resign or having them removed.Good orthodox Catholics across the country need to work together to clean up our own diocese and then focus on getting all the disreputable,sinful bishops who have lost their morals and their faith out.If we are going to use our resources and take a scatter gun approach to this we will knock out some very good men as well as the Catholic Church in America. Thats why its the time to get a realistic number of real offenders. I am taking a stab at it by saying there are probably 25,whose actions have been so opprobrious that should be defrocked and in some cases turned over to the legal system and another 20 or so that need to be scrutinized very carefully.I threw that number out to quash an over alarmist reaction while recognizing that we do have a grave problem that must be dealt with almost immediately.

29 posted on 06/12/2002 12:12:48 PM PDT by saradippity
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To: Servant of the Nine
I absolutely agree with you. The hazard of the Catholic Church, and I hope Catholics here realize I am not bashing, is that the focus has been on the Church, rather than on God. Defending the Church is not the same as defending God, and the Pope is not God's spokesman here on earth.

Homosexual pedophilia has reached the proportions it has because it was covered up to prevent a scandal from being created in the church. Once these priests found that the church would turn a blind eye to their transgressions, there very likely became an "underground railroad" recruiting new members. Remember also that the Catholic Church is in many third world countries where there is no cultural taboo against homosexual pedophilia. In this event, if a child molestor could get into the church, all he had to do was not slurp too loudly and he had a ticket to ride.

Had the original perpetrators been dealt with appropriately, the church would have received a black eye with the revelation, but the other possible perps would have probably left the church to avoid the same penalty. Now, the church may be dying from a thousand cuts.

30 posted on 06/12/2002 12:23:58 PM PDT by Richard Kimball
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To: saradippity
Much clearer, thanks.
31 posted on 06/12/2002 1:43:40 PM PDT by maryz
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To: oline
Sounds like Dreher thought that a solution would actually come from the Dallas meeting.

Pray to St. Peter Damian for reform.

32 posted on 06/12/2002 6:26:57 PM PDT by Dajjal
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