How judges are chosen in TexasSupreme Court
Elective system: partisan election
Initial term of office: six years
Method of retention: re-election for additional six-year termsCourt of Criminal Appeals
Elective system: partisan election
Initial term of office: six years
Method of retention: re-election for additional six-year termsCourt of Appeals
Elective system: partisan election
Initial term of office: six years
Method of retention: re-election for additional six-year termsDistrict Court
Elective system: partisan election
Initial term of office: four years
Method of retention: re-election for additional four-year terms
The prohibitions on judicial candidates in Minnesota are narrowly tailored and serve a compelling interest "to guarantee the independence of the (state) judiciary" from "political, economic and social pressure," held the 8th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals in St. Louis.Social pressure. As in, "BUT MOTHER! ALL OF THE OTHER JUDGES ARE DOING IT!