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I'm looking for a picture.
1 posted on 11/20/2001 9:49:22 AM PST by blam
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To: blam
(From Science News Magazine)

Bronze Age origin for Seahenge.(of England)(Brief Article)

Issue: Dec 11, 1999

A nature warden walking along an isolated stretch of the eastern English coast in August 1998 came upon a startling, slightly eerie sight. With the tide drawn back, the huge, inverted stump of an oak tree appeared, inserted like a giant peg in the marshy soil. A ring of 55 oak posts surrounded the stump, forming a rough circle about 21 feet across.

The sea had gradually washed away a peat layer that had protected the mysterious wooden circle, exposing it to the damaging effects of saltwater and air. Local officials quickly contacted English Heritage, a London-based organization specializing in archaeological and historical matters. At that point, scientists recorded the site's layout and brought the threatened timber to a laboratory for study and preservation.

A new analysis shows that the timber circle--dubbed Seahenge, in a nod to England's famous Stonehenge site--dates to more than 4,000 years ago. The tree that provided the central stump either died or was felled in the spring of 2050 B.C., and the oaks for the surrounding posts were chopped down the next spring, according to a report in the Dec. 2 NATURE.

Thus, construction of the timber circle occurred at the start of Europe's Bronze Age, when metal tools and weapons debuted. "These people were farmers who cleared much of Britain's forest land, and now we've dated one of their religious temples," says David Miles, chief archaeologist of English Heritage.

Initial tree-ring analyses failed to yield a precise date for the timber circle. A tree adds a ring for each year of its life, and that ring achieves greater thickness when the climate favors growth. Comparisons of thickness patterns of tree rings with ice-core and other data on a region's past climate changes often can produce an age estimate for a tree. Researchers could not find clear links between the oak stump's rings and Britain's past weather swings, but all was not lost.

Radiocarbon analyses of the central oak indicated that it had died between 2200 B.C. and 2000 B.C., says Alex Bayliss of English Heritage. Bayliss' team then used a mathematical model to identify particularly strong consistencies between the tree-ring and radiocarbon findings. This allowed them to pinpoint the death dates for the stump and surrounding posts to a period of a few months in 2050 B.C. and 2049 B.C., respectively.

The central oak may have blown over in a storm, since it bears no ax marks, Miles says. Microscopic examination of the stump indicates that people hauled it into position with ropes made of honeysuckle. Broad gashes on the bark-covered outer posts resemble damage done by Early Bronze Age axes.

COPYRIGHT 1999 Science Service, Inc

2 posted on 11/20/2001 9:52:44 AM PST by blam
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To: blam
This is interesting. I've never heard of it. Apparently it was discovered in 1999.

From the BBC:

Larger picture from a website detailing neolithic sites in the UK:

4 posted on 11/20/2001 9:56:54 AM PST by Liberal Classic
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To: blam
...Where a man is a man, and the children dance to the pipes of Pan...
9 posted on 11/20/2001 10:16:23 AM PST by Tony in Hawaii
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To: blam
Anyone want to remind them that Stonehenge (and Seahenge) pre-date the Druids?
14 posted on 11/20/2001 11:19:07 AM PST by FormerLib
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To: blam
I was being a smart ass one time in the Marine Corps when my sergeant asked me my religion for a new pair of Id tags - I told him druid and he actually got me a pair of tags with Druid as my religion
26 posted on 11/20/2001 2:28:29 PM PST by SwankyC
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To: blam
I come from a time
when the burnin' of trees was a crime

I lived by a sea
where to be
was a thing of pure joy

My people were fair
and had sky in their hair
but now they're content to wear stars on their brows.

Marc Bolan, R.I.P.

34 posted on 11/20/2001 5:35:44 PM PST by lds23
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Just adding this to the GGG catalog, not sending a general distribution.

To all -- please ping me to other topics which are appropriate for the GGG list. Thanks.
Please FREEPMAIL me if you want on or off the
"Gods, Graves, Glyphs" PING list or GGG weekly digest
-- Archaeology/Anthropology/Ancient Cultures/Artifacts/Antiquities, etc.
Gods, Graves, Glyphs (alpha order)

43 posted on 06/13/2006 11:24:21 AM PDT by SunkenCiv (All Moslems everywhere advocate murder, including mass murder, and they do it all the time.)
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