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Supreme Vindication: Why Results of Recent Recounts are No Coincidence
National Review On-Line ^ | 11/16/01 | Randy E. Barnett of Boston University School of Law

Posted on 11/17/2001 12:34:37 AM PST by LawProf

Supreme Vindication
No coincidence.

By Randy E. Barnett, the Austin B. Fletcher Professor at Boston University School of Law & author of The Structure of Liberty: Justice and the Rule of Law(Oxford Presss, 1998)

November 16, 2001 12:10 p.m.

In recent days we have been treated to press reports that President Bush would have won the vote count in Florida had the Supreme Court not intervened to "stop the counting." (Actually, the Court remanded the case to the Florida supreme court. It did not order the counting stopped.) These reports imply that it was merely a fortuitous coincidence that the Supreme Court's decision had the same effect as a continued vote count would have. But this overlooks a critical fact about the Court's decision in Bush v. Gore that its critics persist in willfully ignoring: The Supreme Court majority merely restored the decisions reached by local, Democratic election officials, decisions that were found to be reasonable by Democratic circuit court judges. It was the decisions by these Democratic officials that the Florida Supreme court had reversed — a reversal that followed its preventing on its own motion the Republican secretary of state from certifying the machine-recount results as required by Florida law.

In other words, the people responsible for counting the votes and certifying results had decided George W. Bush had won Florida, their exercise of discretion was then upheld by lower court judges, and it was only the Florida supreme court — at first unanimously, and then by a vote of 4 to 3 — who overrode their judgment. Local officials were right all along to find Bush the winner. Lower courts were right all along to find that they had not abused their discretion. The Democratic chief justice of the Florida supreme court was right all along to dissent (along with two of his colleagues) from their last intervention. And the U.S. Supreme Court was right all along to restore these judgments and reverse the one court responsible for inflicting chaos on the nation and nearly sabotaging a presidential election: the Democrat-dominated Florida supreme court.

In short, following the law ultimately led to the correct outcome. Given the design of that law, this was no coincidence. But there is another, more cynical reason to believe that this vindication of the five-justice majority in Bush v. Gore is no coincidence. One could reasonably believe that local Democratic election officials had done everything they could to hand the election to Al Gore, but were unable to mine enough votes from the otherwise spoiled ballots (the "undervotes"). Had their efforts been successful, their decisions would surely have been upheld not only by the lower courts as within their discretion, but by the Florida supreme court as well. By this account, all the majority of the U.S. Supreme Court did was prevent yet another attempt to snatch victory from electoral defeat — by restoring the decision of the partisan local officials who decided correctly that, notwithstanding their best efforts, George Bush was the winner.

Either way, though it was hardly inevitable that the press recounts would vindicate the five-justice majority in Bush v. Gore, neither was it a coincidence. Far from subjecting them to unending recriminations, the nation owes these justices thanks for doing their judicial duty in the face of foreseeable outcries from the partisan intelligentsia. Pundits, and my academic colleagues, owe them an apology for impugning their professional integrity. For, by upholding the decisions of local election officials, the justices not only reigned in an out-of-control lower court — they also restored the correct vote result that had already been calculated by those charged with this responsibility, and certified by the secretary of state.

So whether local Democratic officials were acting partially or impartially, it was no coincidence that, by reversing the four Florida justices who had cast aside the decisions of these officials and of lower court judges, the outcome of Bush v. Gore corresponded to the tally eventually reached by the press.


TOPICS: Editorial; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS:

1 posted on 11/17/2001 12:34:37 AM PST by LawProf
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To: LawProf
Logically and legally correct, but I doubt that it will convince anyone who isn't already convinced. "George W. Bush stole the election" is a position based not on fact or logic, but on the unassailable conviction that Al Gore SHOULD have won.
2 posted on 11/17/2001 2:26:44 AM PST by VietVet
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To: VietVet
The liberal mindset is such that they just don't understand why anyone would vote for a Republican therefore any disputed ballot must be for the democrat. I just love the fact that they are still harping on this issue. It just make them seem like such petty small whiners.
3 posted on 11/17/2001 2:31:21 AM PST by KSCITYBOY
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To: LawProf
The election of a Republican president is simply "not fair." The ends (electing Democrats) justify any means to get those results. Stealing votes, changing ballots, corruption of judges, lying in the press, dirty attacks upon Republicans, millions of non-citizens voting, unlawfully keeping the polls open after they close and voting by dead people are all completely justifiable to keep the socialist wagon train of Democrats rolling.
4 posted on 11/17/2001 2:35:07 AM PST by NoControllingLegalAuthority
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To: VietVet
In fact, by the standards of the Democrats, Gore SHOULD have won. If the counting had continued under the control of the Democrat election boards in the four Miami counties, they would have continued to manufacture votes and would have given Gore his victory. As this is SOP where ever the rats control the election process, it is, by their lights, what should have happened. And they resent that it did not.
5 posted on 11/17/2001 3:30:16 AM PST by Rifleman
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To: NoControllingLegalAuthority
The election of a Republican president is simply "not fair." The ends (electing Democrats) justify any means to get those results.

As you note, Democrats (journalists being a subset of the species) have a remarkable propensity to oppose the prevention of vote fraud. And they tend to win some of their biggest victories via judical activism--e.g. the SCoFlaw.

The fact is that--all pious protestations to the contrary notwithstanding-- Democrats simply don't believe in democracy.

6 posted on 11/17/2001 3:46:54 AM PST by conservatism_IS_compassion
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To: LawProf; PhiKapMom; Liz; ladyinred
In the U.S. Senate, a Senator can actively vote to abstain, and be certain that his or her vote will be counted as an abstain vote.

In NO state where that Senator was elected, can a voter be sure that his or her active abstain vote will be counted as an abstain vote. Thus, we have a remnant of the European aristocracy mentality still in our political system: the elected have more rights than those who elected them. The perverse among us even try to count abstain votes as votes for themselves.

A voter who casts a ballot with no candidates marked for a given office has cast a legal abstain vote. For example, casting a ballot with no candidates marked for the office of County Judge.

The people that count the votes, such as Sec. Katherine Harris in Florida, do not count abstain votes as abstain votes, they count them as "machine rejected," "unmarked," "Dimpled or hanging chads," or the libs favorite: "undervotes." It is an unsolved mystery why election officials choose to ignore the obvious will of the voter.

In the 2000 National Election, there were 2,800,000 voters who actively voted to abstain, and NONE of their votes were counted as abstain votes. They voted for "none of the above" just like U.S. Senators do, the difference was that NONE of the legally cast abstain votes were counted as abstain votes in Florida, or any other State.

7 posted on 11/17/2001 4:05:05 AM PST by Graewoulf
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To: Graewoulf
Excellent post. I found your comments to be enlightening.

Bullet balloting, that is to say, voting for selected candidates, rather than the whole ticket,
particularly in state primaries where one declares party affiliation, is a form of abstention.

8 posted on 11/17/2001 4:32:07 AM PST by Liz
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To: Liz
Few among us, in our lifetimes, have not left blank a portion of a ballot, be it for the office of dogcatcher, County Judge or a proposition replete with legalese mumbo-jumbo.

Thus, this method of voting for "none of the above" should be well understood by all voters to be an active form of voting, that is, to actively vote to abstain.

Curiously, few voters protest that their abstain votes are not counted as official abstain votes.

9 posted on 11/17/2001 5:18:40 AM PST by Graewoulf
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