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Of Course Illegal Immigrants Access Public Health Benefits
Center for Immigration Studies ^ | October 7, 2025 | Jason Richwine

Posted on 11/29/2025 2:59:41 PM PST by SoConPubbie

Shutdown debate misses the fact that illegals already get taxpayer-funded healthcare through other pathways

Amid yet another government shutdown, the finger-pointing on Capitol Hill has intensified. Although the primary disagreement between the parties concerns the fate of pandemic-era Obamacare subsidies, another healthcare-related dispute has consumed the headlines. Would the Democrats’ budget really give healthcare benefits to illegal immigrants? The allegation is valid, but this small dispute distracts from a broader truth: Illegal immigrants already access public health benefits through a variety of pathways, most of which will continue regardless of how the shutdown ends.

The current dispute is driven largely by confusion over who counts as an illegal immigrant. Immigration status may sound like a straightforward concept, but the gray area between legal and illegal has been growing. For example, President Joe Biden ballooned the number of illegal immigrants with Temporary Protected Status (TPS) from 400,000 to 1.2 million during his term. TPS-holders have no legal right to live here, but the government has promised not to deport them until their home country resolves what is supposed to be a major destabilizing condition — a natural disaster, for example — although past administrations have tended to grant and renew TPS for far less.

Similarly, President Biden allowed 2.9 million inadmissible aliens to enter the U.S. via “parole”, which, like TPS, gives them a fixed time period to stay before facing removal. Are migrants with TPS or parole not illegal immigrants? Many do have work permits, which distinguishes them from conventional illegal immigrants. However, since these migrants are still considered inadmissible and removable, and their deferred status is temporary, the Department of Homeland Security and outside experts continue to count them in the illegal category. The Center counts them in our own estimate of the illegal population as well:

 

Estimated.Size.of.Illegal.Population

 

Prior to passage of the One Big Beautiful Bill (OBBB), parolees could access Medicaid after a five-year waiting period, just as legal permanent residents can, and they could also qualify for Obamacare subsidies after one year. TPS-holders for their part could access Obamacare subsidies. The OBBB sunsets all of these privileges, but the Democrats’ proposed budget would restore them. Therefore, the claim that congressional Democrats want to give public health benefits to illegal immigrants is indeed true — as long we acknowledge that special statuses such as TPS and parole do not convert illegal immigrants into legal ones.

That dispute is minor, however, compared to the broader reality that illegal immigrants already consume public health benefits through other pathways. Perhaps the most obvious is emergency Medicaid. Illegal immigrants who show up in emergency rooms, including expectant mothers, will generally have their healthcare expenses covered by federal taxpayers. Another avenue is state-level programs. California, Illinois, and New York are among the approximately 14 states that fund coverage for illegal immigrant children. Some states even provide adult illegal immigrants with health benefits.

Furthermore, many illegal immigrants consume Medicaid through their U.S.-born children, who as citizens qualify for all of the benefits that other natives do. The Center has found that 59 percent of households headed by an illegal immigrant consume at least one means-tested benefit, with 39 percent consuming Medicaid specifically.

 


Figure 2. Welfare Use by Nativity and Legal Status


Government.Benefits.Illegals

Source: 2022 Survey of Income and Program Participation.
See text for welfare programs included in each category.


 

Some immigration advocates insist that Medicaid for the U.S.-born children of illegal immigrants should not count as immigrants using welfare, but that view is mistaken. Parents are legally obligated to provide medical care for their children. If they do not, and taxpayers step in to do it for them, then the parents receive a financial benefit.

Some additional restrictions could help reduce the public health benefits that illegal immigrants receive. Indeed, the House version of the OBBB would have penalized states that offered benefits to illegal immigrants, but this provision was dropped by the Senate. Still, no set of restrictions can block all such welfare usage. Hospitals will always help people in emergencies, regardless of their immigration status, and the citizen children of illegal immigrants will always be eligible for welfare as long as we have a welfare state.

The ultimate solution to illegal immigrants consuming Medicaid or any other type of welfare is simply to reduce the size of the illegal immigrant population. Fortunately, the Trump administration has shown that controlling the border and deporting people with removal orders is indeed possible. It is those enforcement policies — not simply restrictions on program access — that will ultimately save taxpayers from the burden of illegal-immigrant healthcare.


TOPICS: Constitution/Conservatism; Crime/Corruption; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: aliens; fraud; healthcare; illegalaliens
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1 posted on 11/29/2025 2:59:41 PM PST by SoConPubbie
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To: SoConPubbie

I’d probably multiply their numbers 2-3 times.


2 posted on 11/29/2025 3:10:13 PM PST by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; not averse to Going Bronson.)
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To: SoConPubbie

The dirty Dems got together and spouted off about the exact law against giving health care money to illegals. On all the news shows.

So since the laundered money is given indirectly as reimbursement to hospitals and urgent care places, then let’s cut off all such reimbursements.

The bosses of the hospitals will go wild with fury.

Then will refuse the bums free care.

Then the tide will turn against the aliens and the Dems.

Empty the reimbursement hog trough.


Samantha Antiga post online:
A new Congressional Budget Office (CBO) report shows a total of $27 billion in federal and state spending on Emergency Medicaid for noncitizen immigrants between fiscal years (FY) 2017 and 2023. This report could fuel further false claims from former President Trump and Vice Presidential candidate Vance that immigrants are accessing public benefits and draining federal resources, leading to continued misinformation among the public.


3 posted on 11/29/2025 3:13:07 PM PST by frank ballenger (There's a battle outside and it's raging. It'll soon shake your windows and rattle your walls. )
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To: null and void; aragorn; EnigmaticAnomaly; kalee; Kale; AZ .44 MAG; Baynative; bgill; bitt; ...

p


4 posted on 11/29/2025 3:15:06 PM PST by bitt (<IMG SRC=' 'WIDTH=500>)
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To: SoConPubbie

Just go to any ER. Pick a night.


5 posted on 11/29/2025 3:22:06 PM PST by ealgeone
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To: ealgeone

Ha, I was going to post almost word for word the same thing. Anyone who’s been in an ER knows the deal, more so those who work there.


6 posted on 11/29/2025 4:01:22 PM PST by LambSlave
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To: SoConPubbie
Why did We the People let the goodies roll for non-citizens for so long:

1) Telling the Border Hoppers how to manipulate the system, when caught, for their congressional apportionment and hopefully their illegal votes.

2) Goodies: free healthcare, food stamps (SNAP), phones, housing and more.

3) And how to game the system (legal limbo) so they never had to leave.

How Wacky is this system.

Well, imagine every American Citizen, learning to talk, act and look like Venezuelan's during the Biden Administration. Obliterating our fingerprints and taking on new Venezuelan style names.

Imagine All of us, driving through customs into Mexico, changing clothing and taking the new identities and paying the best coyotes to hop the border and apply for sanctuary from Maduro.

Biden happy for our congression apportionment for his party forever. Gives ALL the GOODIES AWAY Without thinking.

Now, with that, THERE ARE NO TAXPAYERS AS THERE ARE NO American Citizens.

Nobody works, no farmers, no doctors, no police.

So logically, the US of A would go bust.

Which is exactly what the Wokies want.

7 posted on 11/29/2025 7:46:52 PM PST by CptnObvious
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To: frank ballenger

They contradict themselves in a single paragraph.

L


8 posted on 11/29/2025 7:54:54 PM PST by Lurker ( Peaceful coexistence with the Left is not possible. Stop pretending that it is.)
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