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A Billion Dollars' Worth of Nvidia Chips Fell Off a Truck and Found Their Way to China, Report Says
The Register ^ | Thu 24 Jul 2025 | Neil McAllister

Posted on 07/25/2025 5:12:24 PM PDT by nickcarraway

Psst, wanna buy some innovation?

An estimated $1 billion worth of smuggled high-end Nvidia AI processors have reportedly found their way onto the Chinese black market, despite the US government's strict restrictions on exports of the tech.

The eyebrow-raising figure, which Nvidia has neither confirmed nor refuted, was revealed by the Financial Times, which claims to have based its reporting on a combination of interviews and analyses of company filings and sales contracts. If accurate, the report sheds light on the limitations of the US trade policy's ability to control the movement of much sought-after AI technology around the world.

The specific chips cited are Nvidia's B200 series, part of the Blackwell architecture that debuted last year. According to the FT's report, the units sold through China's black market are distributed as ready-made racks containing multiple processors each, which can be installed into datacenters without significant hardware integration. Software needed to fire up the racks is reportedly included in the bargain.

These same chips are used by virtually all US AI powerhouses, including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, Google Cloud, and others. However, exports of advanced Nvidia chips to China have been sharply restricted by US trade policy. That doesn't seem to have stopped the chips from making their way into the Middle Kingdom through less scrupulous distributors, often rumored to include those in nearby countries such as Malaysia and Thailand.

This sort of semiconductor skullduggery is nothing new for China, where an underground market for Western-designed semiconductors has long thrived. China's capacity for chip fabrication has lagged behind its economic competitors. Foremost among these is Taiwan, China's contentious neighbor and home to fab giant TSMC, which manufactures most of Nvidia's chips. Occasionally, rumors of a new, competitive, Chinese-produced microprocessor emerge, only for the shipping product to be revealed as little more than a bootlegged version of an earlier-generation chip by a Silicon Valley firm such as Intel or AMD.

In response, US lawmakers have increasingly tightened trade regulations on semiconductor technology sales to China, particularly where it comes to AI chips. The loudest voices have come from the so-called China hawks in Congress, who view the Asian nation as the US' leading opponent in a trade war in which technology is a key issue.

Feeding this hostility are China's claims that it can achieve greater progress in AI research than US firms and with less. The researchers behind DeepSeek, the Chinese large language model (LLM) announced earlier this year, claim it can achieve results equivalent to those of the best models designed by US AI titans, but with far less investment.

For a time, the Trump administration's ban on exports of AI chips to China was universal. As of April, Nvidia could not sell AI chips to China. Earlier this month, however, the administration lifted the ban, but only for comparatively underpowered chips such as the H20. Even this backpedal was met with disapproval from some quarters of government.

Despite all this back-and-forth over which chips may be sold to China, the availability of processors from Nvidia and other suppliers on the Chinese black market has not abated. According to the FT report, the B200 series were not the only Nvidia AI chips available for sale through illicit means. Other models that seemingly "fell off the truck" include the H200, H100, and 5090.

This is not a great look for Nvidia. The Silicon Valley-based chipmaker's big bet on AI processors has paid off handsomely, making it the first company in history to achieve a $4 trillion valuation. But accurate? The circulation of restricted Nvidia chips in China, even without the company's involvement, could still draw scrutiny from US lawmakers.

For its part, Nvidia stopped short of outright denying the claims of black market sales of its chip. However, in a statement to the FT, it dismissed the idea of what it described as "cobbled together" datacenters made from "smuggled products."

"Datacenters require service and support, which we provide only to authorized Nvidia products," a company spokesperson said.

AMD cleared to join Nvidia and resume selling some underpowered AI chips to China The Chinese distributors selling the illicit merchandise, on the other hand, claim the prebuilt rack-mount processor units are virtually plug-and-play. The products are typically advertised on social media sites, and some vendors even advertise testing to ensure their customers are getting what they pay for.

That's only fair, because they pay a pretty penny. Chinese buyers of the illicit merchandise typically pay a 50 percent surcharge over what a legitimate customer in another region might spend.

Meanwhile, Jensen Huang, Taiwan-born co-founder and CEO of Nvidia, sees China as a significant opportunity for the company, both in terms of market and as a substantial source of talent. His negotiations with President Trump are thought to be a significant factor in the administration's choice to lift the blanket ban on Nvidia chip exports.

Other US companies are less bullish on Chinese partnerships. AWS recently closed its AI lab in China, citing staff reduction and other "business decisions." It's unclear whether the Trump administration's continued escalation of its trade war with China played into this move, but there's little doubt that the chilly relations between the two global powers are unlikely to warm up soon. ®


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: ccp; china; chips; heist; nvidia; perplexity; taiwan; technology; techtransfer
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1 posted on 07/25/2025 5:12:24 PM PDT by nickcarraway
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To: nickcarraway

Remember the chicom’s big AI breakthrough, Deep Six. That was all illegally procured Nvidia chips.


2 posted on 07/25/2025 5:17:12 PM PDT by ifinnegan (Democrats kill babies and harvest their organs to sell)
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To: nickcarraway

Bkmk


3 posted on 07/25/2025 5:20:38 PM PDT by sauropod (Make sure Satan has to climb over a lot of Scripture to get to you. John MacArthur Ne supra crepidam)
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To: ifinnegan

Yeah “fell off”


4 posted on 07/25/2025 5:21:40 PM PDT by iamgalt
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To: nickcarraway

Who puts a $BILLION on a truck?


5 posted on 07/25/2025 5:22:00 PM PDT by FatherofFive (We mutually pledge to each other our lives, our fortunes, and our sacred honor)
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To: nickcarraway

The Chinese haven’t had an original thought in over 2000 years.


6 posted on 07/25/2025 5:23:36 PM PDT by NoLibZone (Trump failures: leaving Antifa off Terror list,Market chaos. Hiring Bondi. )
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To: nickcarraway

OK, now we know the history of the situation but what is missing here?

“A Billion Dollars’ Worth of Nvidia Chips Fell Off a Truck”

A billion dollar load just “falls off.”

No accompanying security vehicles, no guards, nothing.

$1,000,000,000.00.

And not a word in the article regarding the title, just a bunch of crap, probably generated by AI.

I wonder how much the payoff was?

.


7 posted on 07/25/2025 5:27:05 PM PDT by TLI (ITINERIS IMPENDEO VALHALLA)
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To: nickcarraway

Are we having fun yet?


8 posted on 07/25/2025 5:27:31 PM PDT by Paladin2 (YMMV)
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To: nickcarraway

Modern China is built on theft of western intellectual property.

Admission of the CCP-China to the World Trade Organization was always a big mistake.


9 posted on 07/25/2025 5:31:33 PM PDT by Wuli (uire)
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To: NoLibZone

“The Chinese haven’t had an original thought in over 2000 years.”

Many top US research scientists have Chinese last names.


10 posted on 07/25/2025 5:32:56 PM PDT by Brian Griffin
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To: nickcarraway

I’m shocked to hear he fell out of his own window.

Vlad

Nothing to see here either.


11 posted on 07/25/2025 5:37:42 PM PDT by Brian Griffin
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To: nickcarraway

Nixon’s fault!


12 posted on 07/25/2025 5:46:45 PM PDT by SuperLuminal (Where is rabble-rising Sam Adams now that we need him? Is his name Trump, now?)
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To: FatherofFive

They were probably hauling them to the Port of Portland-China’s US port.


13 posted on 07/25/2025 5:50:20 PM PDT by doc maverick
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To: SuperLuminal

The Mob. As in ‘The Departed’.


14 posted on 07/25/2025 5:51:41 PM PDT by Hammerhead
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To: nickcarraway

15 posted on 07/25/2025 5:51:47 PM PDT by Tallguy
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To: nickcarraway

They’ll probably keep a few to copy, and sell the rest to the Russians.


16 posted on 07/25/2025 6:03:50 PM PDT by PAR35
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To: nickcarraway

“Fell of the truck” “Honest officer- we were just collecting them to bring them back to the shipping company”


17 posted on 07/25/2025 6:17:47 PM PDT by Bob434 (Time flies like an arrow, fruit flies like a banana)
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To: TLI

“Fell off a truck” is a figure of speech indicating that merchandise has been diverted into illicit channels. Don’t take it too literally.


18 posted on 07/25/2025 6:18:15 PM PDT by HartleyMBaldwin
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To: SuperLuminal

Henry Kissinger’s fault.


19 posted on 07/25/2025 6:22:55 PM PDT by july4thfreedomfoundation (Russia? China? Democrats and RINOs are the biggest threat to the survival of America.)
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To: nickcarraway

They expect me to believe they just fell off the back of a truck?

I didn’t fall off the back of a truck either.


20 posted on 07/25/2025 6:23:25 PM PDT by Secret Agent Man (Gone Galt; not averse to Going Bronson.)
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