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FTC study finds ‘dark patterns’ used by a majority of subscription apps and websites
Tech Crunch ^ | July 10, 2024 | Sarah Perez

Posted on 07/12/2024 2:10:07 PM PDT by T Ruth

The U.S. Federal Trade Commission (FTC), along with two other international consumer protection networks, announced on Thursday the results of a study into the use of “dark patterns” — or manipulative design techniques ... In an analysis of 642 websites and apps offering subscription services, the study found that the majority (nearly 76%) used at least one dark pattern and nearly 67% used more than one.

Dark patterns refer to a range of design techniques that can subtly encourage users to take some sort of action or put their privacy at risk. They’re particularly popular among subscription websites and apps …

***

The new report published Thursday dives into the many types of dark patterns like sneaking, obstruction, nagging, forced action, social proof and others.

Sneaking was among the most common dark patterns encountered in the study, referring to the inability to turn off the auto-renewal of subscriptions during the sign-up and purchase process. Eighty-one percent of sites and apps studied used this technique to ensure their subscriptions were renewed automatically. ...

Obstruction is another common one found in subscription apps; it makes it more difficult or tedious to take a certain action, like canceling a subscription or bypassing the sign-up for the free trial, where the “X” to close the offer is grayed out and somewhat hidden from view.

Nagging involves repeatedly asking the consumer to perform some sort of action that the business wants them to take. (… one example of nagging is how TikTok often repeatedly prompts users to upload their contacts to the app, even after the user has said no.)

Forced action means requiring the consumer to take some sort of step to access specific functionality, like filling out their payment details to participate in a free trial ...

***

(Excerpt) Read more at techcrunch.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Crime/Corruption; Culture/Society; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: apps; darkpatterns; datkpatterns; ftc; marxisttyranny; subscriptions
I had to cancel a credit card to terminate a manipulative subscription site.
1 posted on 07/12/2024 2:10:07 PM PDT by T Ruth
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To: T Ruth

Taping-the-Mouth-Shut is my favorite. Did they mention that one?


2 posted on 07/12/2024 2:13:36 PM PDT by xoxox
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To: T Ruth

A subscription is by common definition, a recurring payment. You should always be able to cancel easily, but it make no sense to opt out of the subscription at the time of subscribing.


3 posted on 07/12/2024 2:15:47 PM PDT by Wayne07
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To: T Ruth

for later


4 posted on 07/12/2024 2:15:50 PM PDT by CottonBall (When people fear government, there is TYRANNY. When government fears people, there is LIBERTY. )
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To: Wayne07

Wrong.

subscription /səb-skrĭp′shən/
noun
1. A purchase made by signed order, as for a periodical for a specified period of time or for a series of performances.
2. An agreement to receive or be given access to electronic texts or services, especially over the Internet.
3. Acceptance, as of articles of faith, demonstrated by the signing of one’s name.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition


5 posted on 07/12/2024 2:18:56 PM PDT by 9YearLurker
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To: Wayne07
...it makes no sense to opt out of the subscription at the time of subscribing.

That is the entire point of a "free trial subscription", at least in presentation. You are supposedly not committing to a recurring payment.

Of course, they are deceiving and manipulating you. Otherwise, they would not be asking for the payment information up front. And if you are disappointed in the offering, good luck trying to cancel that payment.

"You should always be able to cancel easily..."

but as so many of us have discovered, you cannot do that.

Which is why I never sign up for "free trials" of anything.

6 posted on 07/12/2024 2:29:24 PM PDT by flamberge (Wait for it...Wait for it...)
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To: Wayne07

“… but it make no sense to opt out of the subscription at the time of subscribing.”

This is used often in “free trial” offers. For example, I got 3 free months of Apple TV because I got the battery replaced in my IPad, (They actually just gave me a refurbished IPad.) Apple signed me up for automatic payments after the three months expired, but didn’t really point that out. If I had known, I would have cancelled when I got signed up. As it was, I didn’t find out until I got billed for the fourth month.


7 posted on 07/12/2024 2:32:04 PM PDT by VanShuyten ("...that all the donkeys were dead. I know nothing as to the fate of the less valuable animals.)
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To: T Ruth
The general term for how people use a product is "human factors".

It is an interesting field.

Even items can be arranged on a restaurant menu in such a way as to steer customers to certain items.

8 posted on 07/12/2024 2:49:32 PM PDT by fso301
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To: T Ruth

Ever donate to an (R) candidate using WinRed? You’ve probably seen ALL of these techniques multiple times during that annoying exercise!


9 posted on 07/12/2024 3:17:26 PM PDT by Nervous Tick ("First the Saturday people, then the Sunday people...": ISLAM is the problem!)
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To: 9YearLurker

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/subscription

“A subscription is an amount of money that you pay regularly in order to belong to an organization, to help a charity or campaign, or to receive copies of a magazine or newspaper.”

You want to throw out some examples, this century please, where your subscription isn’t a recurring charge?


10 posted on 07/12/2024 9:11:01 PM PDT by Wayne07
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To: VanShuyten
This is what the Apple TV+ free trial looks like. One could overlook the subscription payment commitment, but they do put it on the page.


11 posted on 07/12/2024 9:19:49 PM PDT by Wayne07
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To: flamberge

“Of course, they are deceiving and manipulating you. Otherwise, they would not be asking for the payment information up front. “

It’s a trick! they asked for my payment info, and then charged me!

To quote our dear leader, Come On Man! If it was free, there is no payment info required. If it is a trial subscription, with payment info collected, then it is your job to cancel, or not give the payment info.

Feel free not to participate in these free trials, i get it. But don’t blame ‘dark patterns’ and cry for government regulation to protect you from your own choice to hand out your credit card.


12 posted on 07/12/2024 9:24:47 PM PDT by Wayne07
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To: T Ruth

My favorite one was a site that listed “approved” home-improvement and other service providers.

You could “subscribe” online, but cancellations had to be in writing, and you gave them permission to guess the new expiration date on your card so they could continue to charge you if hadn’t cancelled in writing.

My second favorite was the old America On Line routine. You cancelled but they kept coming up with ways to extend your membership. The only way I got out of it was to let the card expire and then send them a postal money order for what they said I owed. I continued to receive those damn CDs for some time.


13 posted on 07/12/2024 10:01:21 PM PDT by PLMerite ("They say that we were Cold Warriors. Yes, and a bloody good show, too." - Robert Conquest )
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To: Wayne07

Any theater subscription or any online purchase where you don’t keep a payment method on file, agreeing to a recurring charge. And if you do agree to a recurring charge, that is an automatic renewal of a subscription.


14 posted on 07/13/2024 12:08:49 AM PDT by 9YearLurker
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To: Wayne07
But don’t blame ‘dark patterns’ and cry for government regulation to protect you from your own choice to hand out your credit card.

I don't hand out a credit card for a "free trial period" because of experience with that 'dark pattern' of the vendor making it difficult or impossible to cancel those subscriptions.

No government intervention required.

But deception, manipulation, and fraud are ever-present tendencies in business activity. I can accept the need for laws and government intervention when things go too far.

If I am billed for something I never received or never ordered, then I expect the company to stop doing that. If they don't, it is time for laws and government to come into play.

15 posted on 07/13/2024 6:07:12 AM PDT by flamberge (Wait for it...Wait for it...)
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To: Wayne07

They automatically put it on my refurbished IPad, along with two others that I never used, and therefore never started. I only got charged for the one I used and activated, I guess. I never saw the subscription page.


16 posted on 07/13/2024 7:07:41 AM PDT by VanShuyten ("...that all the donkeys were dead. I know nothing as to the fate of the less valuable animals.)
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