As far as residential properties I think that will vary from state to state even county to county.
I don't think so, at least in the short term. The rise of crime in the large cities is causing businesses to relocate and/or use work from home technologies that became widespread during Covid. Many employees don't want to go back to the old days. Even now, a significant portion of the federal workforce is still working from home.
According to the latest data from commercial real estate firm CBRE, published in July, San Francisco closed the second quarter of 2023 with a record overall office vacancy rate of 31.6 percent, as the city struggles to rebound from the COVID-19 pandemic.