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Court rules SEC’s internal judges are unconstitutional
The Hill via Yahoo ^ | 05 18 2022 | Brad Dress

Posted on 05/18/2022 8:23:24 PM PDT by yesthatjallen

The 5th Circuit Court of Appeals on Wednesday ruled the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is denying defendants a constitutional right to a jury trial by putting them in front of its own internal judges.

In a 2-1 ruling, the court ruled for George Jarkesy and Patriot28 LLC, who sued the SEC in 2011 after the agency imposed a $300,000 fine and other punishments in a securities fraud case.

Judge Jennifer Walker Elrod wrote in the majority opinion the SEC violated the Seventh Amendment constitutional right to a jury trial by bringing defendants before in-house judges and allowing the agency to “act as both prosecutor and judge.”

Congress also unconstitutionally delegated power to the SEC to act as a legislative body, Elrod wrote.

“’We the People’ are the fountainhead of all government power. Through the Constitution, the people delegated some of that power to the federal government so that it would protect rights and promote the common good,” Elrod said. “But that accountability evaporates if a person or entity other than Congress exercises legislative power.”

SNIP

(Excerpt) Read more at finance.yahoo.com ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: 2to1; 50to49; 5thcircuit; andrewoldham; andyoldham; dubyajudge; eugenedavis; federalistsociety; fifthcircuit; fordjudge; jenniferwalkerelrod; reaganjudge; sec; seniormomentjudge; trumpjudge; unconstitutional; weugenedavis
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To: yesthatjallen

This is not as big as you may think.

The case originated in 2011 and the ultimate constitutional problem in the agency was corrected in 2018 (how the administrative judges were appointed). So if this case had originated 2018 or later, it would’ve been handled differently from the get go and we would not have this ruling.

Also, it concerns the civil penalties imposed, not the administrative actions taken.

Basically, the constitutional rules as it applies to this case are:

1) The folks at the top of the adjudication chain in the agency must be appointable and removal by the president without requiring any particular cause.

2) If part of the charge against the defendant include charges typically handled in regular courts (like the fraud in this case), the defendant must ultimately be allowed to go to regular court for a jury trial if they want.

3) The statute granting authority to the agency must give clear guidance as to what they can do. Here, the SEC had no guidance as to how to decide if a case should be adjudicated internally or in regular court. The SEC had full discretion in that regard.

In an nutsell, as long as you can ultimately appeal to a regular court, you’re still able to be screwed by the regulatory apparatus.


21 posted on 05/19/2022 4:37:12 AM PDT by fruser1
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To: yesthatjallen
“Congress also unconstitutionally delegated power to the SEC to act as a legislative body, Elrod wrote.”

I would love to see this issue make it to the supreme court. The ability for administrative agencies to act as unaccountable mini-legislatures has gone way too far and needs reigned in. Several judges have expressed a need to revisit the issue.

22 posted on 05/19/2022 5:55:55 AM PDT by circlecity
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To: yesthatjallen
“Congress also unconstitutionally delegated power to the SEC to act as a legislative body, Elrod wrote.”

I would love to see this issue make it to the supreme court. The ability for administrative agencies to act as unaccountable mini-legislatures has gone way too far and needs reigned in. Several judges have expressed a need to revisit the issue.

23 posted on 05/19/2022 5:55:58 AM PDT by circlecity
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To: yesthatjallen
“Congress also unconstitutionally delegated power to the SEC to act as a legislative body, Elrod wrote.”

I would love to see this issue make it to the supreme court. The ability for administrative agencies to act as unaccountable mini-legislatures has gone way too far and needs reigned in. Several judges have expressed a need to revisit the issue.

24 posted on 05/19/2022 5:55:59 AM PDT by circlecity
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To: circlecity

Sorry about the triple post. I was unaware I had even done it.


25 posted on 05/19/2022 5:56:44 AM PDT by circlecity
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To: yesthatjallen
"Seventh Amendment constitutional right to a jury trial by bringing defendants before in-house judges and allowing the agency to “act as both prosecutor and judge.”

Now consider your local police force & Sheriff who allegedly along with lawyers, judges,( which represents a closed union shop)

Tell you, you have to use one of their BCA's (Bar Card Agents) to have them speak for you in "their" place of worship. Just like all other private contractors.

Justice in America, I think not.

26 posted on 05/19/2022 6:49:31 AM PDT by SERE_DOC ( The beauty of the Second Amendment is that it will not be needed until they try to take it. TJ)
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To: yesthatjallen

A solid ruling.

L


27 posted on 05/19/2022 6:57:29 AM PDT by Lurker (Peaceful coexistence with the Left is not possible. Stop pretending that it is)
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To: fruser1

The judge’s ruling in this case completely flew over your head. Zooom!

“Congress also unconstitutionally delegated power to the SEC to act as a legislative body, Elrod wrote.”


28 posted on 05/19/2022 12:29:37 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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To: sergeantdave

I guess you’re short attention span didn’t make it to the number 3 in my post.

Try reading the actual ruling linked above as an exercise to improve your reading comprehension. You need it.


29 posted on 05/19/2022 12:56:25 PM PDT by fruser1
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To: fruser1

It’s impossible to find logic or meaning from your gobbledygook.


30 posted on 05/19/2022 1:11:51 PM PDT by sergeantdave
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To: sergeantdave

That would be no surprise coming from you.


31 posted on 05/19/2022 1:13:27 PM PDT by fruser1
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