a phd or doctorate almost always requires a thesis work that has to be approved by a panel of professors.
“a phd or doctorate almost always requires a thesis work that has to be approved by a panel of professors.”
Read any? I’ve read countless and most are stupifying as to how they passed the boards.
“that has to be approved by a panel of professors.”
You mean those ‘professors’ who applied and didn’t get into medical school? There are a ton of them.