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Beijing Builds ‘Monster’ Ship for Patrolling the South China Sea
The Diplomat ^ | January 13, 2016 | Franz-Stefan Gady

Posted on 01/14/2016 5:38:39 AM PST by sukhoi-30mki

China has finished construction on a second 10,000-ton China Coast Guard (CCG) cutter destined for patrols in the South China Sea, Chinese state media reports. The ship, designated CCG 3901, “has been completed recently and is ready to start protecting China’s maritime rights,” The Global Times announced. A sister ship, the CCG2901, already deployed to the East China Sea in 2015.

The CCG 3901, constructed at Shanghai’s Jiangnan Shipyard, has been dubbed the ‘monster’ by the media due to its unusual large size for a coast guard vessel. According to some sources, the vessel could have a displacement 12,000 to 15,000 metric tons once all systems have been installed aboard. In comparison, the China Coast Guard ship outsizes a the U.S. Navy’s Ticonderoga-class guided missile cruiser by about 50 percent, and is also bigger than an Arleigh-Burke-class guided missile destroyer (e.g., the USS Lassen), which displaces around 9,700 tons. In addition, it also outclasses Japan’s 6,500-ton Shikishima-class coast guard cutters.

According to Chinese state media, the coast guard vessel can reach a top speed of up to 25 knots and is equipped with 76 millimeter rapid fire guns, two secondary guns and two anti-aircraft guns. It also has a helicopter platform and hangar in the stern large enough to accommodate larger rotary wing aircraft. With the exception of the CCG 3901s sister ship, all other China Coast Guard vessels have so far been only lightly armed or are equipped with water cannons.

Unlike actual surface naval combat, in hostile encounters between coast guards the size of the ship plays a large role, particularly in the South China Sea, which has seen numerous instances of ‘ramming contests’ with two vessels often engaging in games of chicken trying to scare the other vessel off. The CCG 3901 appears to be first and foremost a coercive instrument for such encounters and will help to advance China’s territorial claims in the South China Sea.

The Pentagon’s Office of Naval Intelligence summarized in an unclassified assessment of China’s maritime forces the ongoing expansion of Beijing’s white-hull patrol cutter fleet:

The current phase of the construction program, which began in 2012, will add over 30 large patrol ships and over 20 patrol combatants to the force by 2015. This will increase by 25 percent the overall CCG force level in a fleet that is also improving rapidly in quality. Most MLE ships are either unarmed or armed only with light deck weapons (12.7mm, 14.5mm, and 30mm guns) and generally use commercial radars and communications equipment. Several of the largest ships are equipped with helicopter landing and hangar facilities as well.

The report also notes that “China prefers using its Coast Guard as the primary enforcer of its maritime claims.” All in all, the China Coast Guard currently consists of 205 vessels of all types.


TOPICS: Foreign Affairs; Japan; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: china; coastguard; japan; southchinasea
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1 posted on 01/14/2016 5:38:39 AM PST by sukhoi-30mki
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To: sukhoi-30mki

It shows no armament.


2 posted on 01/14/2016 5:40:34 AM PST by Don Corleone ("Oil the gun..eat the cannoli. Take it to the Mattress.")
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To: Don Corleone

China Coast Guard vessel 3901, with a 12,000 ton displacement, will carry 76 millimeter rapid fire guns, two auxiliary guns and two anti-aircraft machine guns

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2016-01-12/china-s-giant-new-coast-guard-ship-to-carry-machine-guns-shells


3 posted on 01/14/2016 5:45:37 AM PST by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: Don Corleone

That’s a B.A.T. (Big-Ass Target)!


4 posted on 01/14/2016 5:46:35 AM PST by ManHunter (You can run, but you'll only die tired... Army snipers: Reach out and touch someone)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

It looks like a building in one of the Chinese ghost towns.


5 posted on 01/14/2016 5:48:44 AM PST by subterfuge (TED CRUZ FOR POTUS!)
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To: ManHunter

Isn’t it amazing analysts keep saying our ships are to big and here the chicoms build this and all of a sudden it’s a monster ship. Guess our carriers are Godzilla!


6 posted on 01/14/2016 5:48:56 AM PST by ealgeone
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To: ManHunter

Are you kidding? 0bama probably sent China congrats and the bottle of champaign to launch it.


7 posted on 01/14/2016 5:50:47 AM PST by r_barton
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To: ealgeone

If they didn’t hype it as a “monster ship,” no one would read the article.


8 posted on 01/14/2016 5:57:46 AM PST by Opinionated Blowhard ("When the people find they can vote themselves money, that will herald the end of the republic.")
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To: thackney
76 millimeter rapid fire guns, two auxiliary guns and two anti-aircraft machine guns

Sounds like standard anti-pirate, coast guard armament. The size of the ship is related to sea worthiness in large seas and fuel capacity for sustained patrols.

9 posted on 01/14/2016 6:07:31 AM PST by SampleMan (Feral Humans are the refuse of socialism.)
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To: sukhoi-30mki
China has finished construction on a second 10,000-ton China Coast Guard (CCG) cutter destined for patrols in the South China Sea

10,000 tons? Peanuts.

USS GEORGE H.W. BUSH   (CVN-77)


10 posted on 01/14/2016 6:07:59 AM PST by Bloody Sam Roberts (Democracy is not freedom. Democracy is simply majoritarianism. It is incompatible with real freedom.)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

Good for force projection. About the size of a WW2 Baltimore Class cruiser. Wouldn’t have a chance against a Demoines class heavy cruiser. 20k tons and 9 automatic 8 inch guns. Yowzah!


11 posted on 01/14/2016 6:09:55 AM PST by Jimmy Valentine (DemocRATS - when they speak, they lie; when they are silent, they are stealing the American Dream)
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To: Bloody Sam Roberts

Coast Guard, not Navy.

We don’t put Carriers in our Coast Guard either.

This is bigger than any of our Coast Guard Cutters, only our Ice Breakers have more displacement, but they need the mass.


12 posted on 01/14/2016 6:11:22 AM PST by thackney (life is fragile, handle with prayer)
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To: Don Corleone

Kind of looks like a smaller version of the old Hospital ships.


13 posted on 01/14/2016 6:26:12 AM PST by DAC21 (.z)
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To: SampleMan

Uhhh....I don’t know just how well that Chinese barge would fare in a Pacific typhoon. From looking at it, anyway.


14 posted on 01/14/2016 6:35:20 AM PST by elcid1970 ("The Second Amendment is more important than Islam.")
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To: elcid1970

Y did Carter normalize relations with these people?


15 posted on 01/14/2016 6:53:37 AM PST by DIRTYSECRET (urope. Why do they put up with this.)
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To: Jimmy Valentine
" Wouldn t have a chance against a Demoines class heavy cruiser."

Of course the Chinese ship would have a chance if our cruiser could not fire back in a timely fashion given our current rules of engagement.

16 posted on 01/14/2016 6:56:26 AM PST by buckalfa (I am feeling much better now.)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

17 posted on 01/14/2016 7:21:13 AM PST by Petrosius
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To: sukhoi-30mki

That water looks toxic.


18 posted on 01/14/2016 7:47:14 AM PST by fella ("As it was before Noah so shall it be again,")
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To: Jimmy Valentine

Pity they’re all museums/scrapped now.

Still, this isn’t so much a ‘monster ship’ as much as a modern take on the armed merchant cruiser type.

If they wanted a monster, they’d first have to start at 100K tons and go up from there. But that’s what those ‘islands’ are for.


19 posted on 01/14/2016 7:50:03 AM PST by Kommodor (Terrorist, Journalist or Democrat? I can't tell the difference.)
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To: sukhoi-30mki

A monster ship? Well, let’s see here. We have the Titanic, it went down on it’s maiden voyage. There is also the Bismarck, it went down. I’m not trying to say this Chinese one will go down right away, but big ships are big targets, it will go down if there is a war.


20 posted on 01/14/2016 7:51:50 AM PST by redfreedom (Voting for the lesser of two evils is still voting for evil.)
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