Let’s see here...
The bombs fell in August of 1945, just as the Allies were planning Operation Olympic, the amphibious invasion of Japan.
Initial casualty estimates were ove 1 million Allied soldiers would be KIA as a result.
The bombs fell, and Japan surrendered a few weeks afterwards - meaning Operation Olympic was cancelled.
Meaning that ONE MILLION men woudl return to America and eslewhere and make babies in the postwar Baby Boom.
How many baby boomers, now in their 60’s and older, would never have been born?
How many hipster millenial Leftists would also never have been born, if their grandfathers died on the beach in Japan?
And don't forget how many Japanese (military and civilian) would have died in the invasion and eventual blockade of the islands. Mass starvation, perpetual bombing runs and destruction. The WHOLE continent of Japan would have been destroyed with millions of dead.
Also, it was clear that the Japanese were willing to fight to the death, ie, the kamikaze if their emperor told them to do so.
My Grandfather recalled the machine guns being set up outside their barracks and being told they were for killing all the POWs I their camp the moment landings occurred on the home islands.
Atomic Bomb apologists rank right at the top of my “worthless bags of shit” list. As far as I’m concerned 1 American life would have been worth carpet bombing the home islands with them.
My father was on a cruiser participating in the shelling of the coastline when the bomb was dropped. Japanese submarines and kamikazes were still active at the time, and there is a very good possibility that I owe my existence to the bomb.
I still remember reading Fussell's piece when it was first published in 1981. I later read The Great War and Modern Memory which is an excellent analysis of how the experience of WWI impacted literary culture.
In this piece he cut to the essential evaluation that was, it seems, inescapable. The choice to deploy the two bombs preserved the lives of countless Japanese and Americans. But in 1981, amazingly, you still had a debate on his topic.