If I recall correctly, the pilot wanted to change altitude due to a large thunderstorm in his flight path. The updrafts in those conditions could have pulled the plane upwards at a high rate of speed. If the pilot then over-compensated, he could have put them into a dive for which there was no recovery.
Could be, but the stalling, if true, suggests otherwise. Also, see post 11.
The phrase “high rate of speed” irks me to no end. Speed is distance/over time. It is already a rate, or ratio, of one data compared to another. It is the same as writing 1:3, a ratio. Speed is a ratio, and therefore a rate. To write “rate of speed” would look like this, 1:3:5, in which the third parameter would have to be a value derived from yet another ratio in order to make any sense at all, which it clearly doesn’t: DISTANCE:TIME/X?
It is conceivable that if a plane is on the edge of it's performance envelope or encountering icing conditions a significant change in altitude could induce controlability issues.