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"Occupy Wall Street Crowd Blind to Benefits of Capitalism"
Hillsdale College (via email) ^ | 17 NOVEMBER 2011 | Gary Wolfram

Posted on 11/17/2011 2:28:26 PM PST by rdb3

"Occupy Wall Street Crowd Blind to Benefits of Capitalism"

By Gary Wolfram
William Simon Professor of Economics and Public Policy
Hillsdale College

Whenever I watch media coverage of another Occupy Wall Street event I am reminded of an exchange between Jewish protesters in the 1979 Monte Python movie Life of Brian. One of the protesters asks another what the Romans have brought to the area and the conversation goes like this:

Question: All right, but apart from the sanitation, medicine, education, wine, public order, irrigation, roads, the fresh water system and public health, what have the Romans ever done for us?
Answer: Brought peace?
Response: Oh, peace - shut up!

The point is that the Roman institutions brought a good deal to the area that was being overlooked by the protesters. The Wall Street protesters, in their hatred of capitalism, overlook things including the fact that over the last 100 years capitalism has reduced poverty more and increased life expectancy more than in the 100,000 years prior.

Every semester I ask my students: "What would you rather be? King of England in 1263 or you?" Turns out, students would rather be themselves. They enjoy using their iPhone, indoor plumbing, central heating, refrigerators and electric lighting. All of these things are available to the average person in America today and none of them were available to the aristocracy when the West operated under the feudal system.
 
How is it that for thousands of years mankind made very little progress in increasing the standard of living and yet today half of the goods and services you use in the next week did not exist when I was born? It wasn't that there was some change in the DNA such that we got smarter. The Greeks knew how to make a steam engine 3,000 years ago and never made one. The difference is in how we organize our economic system. The advent of market capitalism in the mid 18th century made all of the difference.

We need not just rely on historical data. Look at cross-section evidence. I try another experiment with my students. I tell them they are about to be born and they can choose whatever country in the world they would like to be born in. The only caveat is they will be the poorest person in that country. Every student picks a country that is primarily organized in a market capitalist system. No one picks a centrally planned state. No one says, "I want to be the poorest person in North Korea, Cuba, or Zimbabwe," countries which are at the bottom of the Heritage Foundation's Index of Economic Freedom.
 
What does it mean to be poor in our capitalist society that the Occupy Wall Street crowd so hates? Robert Rector of the Heritage Foundation has several studies of those classified as poor by the U.S. Census Bureau. He found that 80 percent of poor persons in the United States in 2010 had air conditioning, nearly three quarters of them had a car or truck, nearly two-thirds had satellite or cable television, half had a personal computer and more than two-thirds had at least two rooms per person.
 
Contrast this with what it means to be poor in Mumbai, India, a country that is moving rapidly towards market capitalism but was burdened for decades with a socialist system. A recent story in The Economist described Dharavi, a slum in Mumbai, where for many families half of the family members must sleep on their sides in order for the entire family to squeeze into its living space.

The Occupy Wall Street movement has shown a lack of understanding of how the market capitalist system works. They appear to think that the cell phones they use, food they eat, hotels they stay in, cars they drive, gasoline that powers the cars they drive and all the myriad goods and services they consume every day would be there under a different system, perhaps in more abundance.

But there is no evidence this could be or ever has been the case. The reason is that only market capitalism solves the two major problems that face any economy-how to provide an incentive to innovate and how to solve the problem of decentralized information. The reason there is so much innovation in a market system compared to socialism or other forms of central planning is that profit provides the incentive for innovators to take the risk needed to come up with new products.
 
My mother never once complained that we did not have access to the latest Soviet washing machine. We never desired a new Soviet car. The socialist system relies on what Adam Smith referred to as the benevolent butcher and while there will undoubtedly be benevolent butchers out there, clearly a system that provides monetary rewards for innovators is much more dynamic and successful. The profit that the Occupy Wall Street protesters decry is the reason the world has access to clean water and anti-viral drugs.

The other major problem that must be solved by any economic system is how to deal with the fact that information is so decentralized. There is no way for a central planner to know how many hot dogs 300 million Americans are going to want at every moment in time. A central planner cannot know the relative value of resources in the production of various goods and services. Market capitalism solves that problem through the price system. If there are too few hot dogs, the price of hot dogs will rise and more hot dogs will be produced. If too many hot dogs are produced, the price of hot dogs will fall and fewer will be produced.
 
Market capitalism is the key to the wealth of the masses. As Ludwig von Mises wrote in his 1920 book, Socialism, only market capitalism can make the poor wealthy. Nobel Laureate Friedrich Hayek in his famous 1945 paper, The Use of Knowledge in Society, showed that only the price system in capitalism can create the spontaneous order that ensures that goods will be allocated in a way that ensures consumers determine the use of resources. The Occupy Wall Street movement would make best use of its time and energy in protesting the encroachment of the centrally planned state that led to the disaster of the Soviet Union, fascist Germany, and dictatorial North Korea.



TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Editorial; Government
KEYWORDS: capitalism; fascists; marxists; ows


Where there's a shell, there's a way.

If you can't appreciate the pure beauty of the violin after hearing this, something's wrong with your ears.

Or you can get raw with these strings. Either way, the violin is sweet yet lethal.

Do it!

1 posted on 11/17/2011 2:28:29 PM PST by rdb3
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To: rdb3

Walter Williams always makes a similar point- If God said you were going to be poor for the rest of your life, but you get to pick the country to be poor in- which country would you pick?


2 posted on 11/17/2011 2:31:17 PM PST by Mr. K (Physically unable to proofreed <--- oops, see?)
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To: rdb3

Great to see you, rdb3! GRRRRRRREAT post! Thank you, sir.

(In regards to OWS...gbtv is OUTSTANDING tonight)


3 posted on 11/17/2011 2:33:02 PM PST by PGalt
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To: rdb3
From a lazy business owner to President Obama
4 posted on 11/17/2011 2:34:10 PM PST by Berlin_Freeper (For years the Left protested "the occupation of Iraq"- now they want to "Occupy" all across the US)
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Day 48 Of The FReepathon
Do You Know Why?

There are loyal posters that donate every FReepathon. Some donate several times during every 'thon. But others never donate. Why?

1 My enemies haven't been zotted.
2 The owner doesn't support my candidate.
3 FR won't "upgrade" to "Like" buttons and blinky crap.
4 Someone else will donate.
5 My friend was zotted.
6 I lost my job and have no income.

Only one of those is a legitimate reason.

Support It Or Lose It


5 posted on 11/17/2011 2:38:02 PM PST by DJ MacWoW (America! The wolves are here! What will you do?)
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To: rdb3
As Ludwig von Mises wrote in his 1920 book, Socialism, only market capitalism can make the poor wealthy.

Noticed my poor OLD liberal friends are poor as they make a career out of being the commies' and unions' useful idiots (career protesters, Jesse Jackson type extortionists, shake down artists, oh yeah and the only working for non profits that they started. LOL).

While I got what this gentleman is saying and live well.

6 posted on 11/17/2011 2:43:56 PM PST by GOP Poet (Obama is an OLYMPIC failure.)
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To: GOP Poet
only market capitalism can make the poor wealthy.

They don't want to be wealthy, they just want everybody else to be as miserable as they are.

7 posted on 11/17/2011 2:44:41 PM PST by dfwgator (I stand with Herman Cain.)
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To: rdb3

They’re also blind to the benefits of soap and water.


8 posted on 11/17/2011 2:46:03 PM PST by dfwgator (I stand with Herman Cain.)
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To: rdb3
Look at cross-section evidence. I try another experiment with my students. I tell them they are about to be born and they can choose whatever country in the world they would like to be born in. The only caveat is they will be the poorest person in that country. Every student picks a country that is primarily organized in a market capitalist system.

Not long ago I watched Winter's Bone, a movie set amid grinding rural poverty. As the protagonist labored to cook mundane food, tend a small garden, hunt, split wood for heat, etc. in an air soggy with downtrodden angst I realized "hey, that's how _I_ grew up! 'cept we weren't 'poor'! and we were happy about it! and that's a life I want to return to!"

Methinks those railing against our luxurious culture do so because they are bored with it, and have no experience with what drove our predecessors to achieve what we have.

Cue the pictures of Occupiers in high-tech expensive tents, fondling iPhones, transmitting pictures & commentary thru cheap wireless networking, eating gourmet food, wearing exotic advanced fabrics, etc.

9 posted on 11/17/2011 2:57:44 PM PST by ctdonath2 ($1 meals: http://abuckaplate.blogspot.com/)
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To: rdb3

...and yes, that is a tremendous musical interlude.


10 posted on 11/17/2011 2:59:34 PM PST by PGalt
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To: rdb3
I think many of the protesters have confused crony capitalism with the real McCoy.

Of course, in addition you have a red element also who are against all capitalism, crony or otherwise.

11 posted on 11/17/2011 3:04:22 PM PST by Colonel Kangaroo
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To: Berlin_Freeper

That was outstanding.


12 posted on 11/17/2011 3:24:51 PM PST by Mygirlsmom ("Get ready for an aberration of historic proportions" ...H Cain.."to correct the last one" MGM)
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To: rdb3

Excellent points. Concise, logical, compelling. Great stuff!


13 posted on 11/17/2011 3:58:16 PM PST by Upstate NY Guy
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To: rdb3

Wonderful piece...”Sad Romance”. I will tell you a story, and I believe it is true. I have been to many bluegrass festivals (my daughter plays violin and fiddle). I once heard Vince Gill say that there is one instrument which is superior to all. At these festivals, he said, people get into groups and play with guitar, mandolin, bass, violin, banjo....These groups begin as two people and then grow with people just walking up and joining in the playing of music.....But...when the guitars are playing its seems like background....same for mandolin and bass. But, when the fiddle strikes up, heads turn and people take note. The violin is the most beautiful of instruments.


14 posted on 11/17/2011 6:38:54 PM PST by Texas Songwriter (Ia)
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To: dfwgator

I saw tonight on Fox Buisness...Lou Dobbs show...Lou interviewed a representative of .occupy’. He was wearing signature Ralph Lauren jacket, and a burberry scarf. He looked like someone dressed for Abercrombie and Fitch catelogue. Feckless bastard.


15 posted on 11/17/2011 6:42:40 PM PST by Texas Songwriter (Ia)
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To: Texas Songwriter
But, when the fiddle strikes up, heads turn and people take note. The violin is the most beautiful of instruments.

YOU. GOT. THAT. RIGHT.

Nothing tops it.


Where there's a shell, there's a way.

If you can't appreciate the pure beauty of the violin after hearing this, something's wrong with your ears.

Or you can get raw with these strings. Either way, the violin is sweet yet lethal.

Do it!

16 posted on 11/17/2011 10:43:02 PM PST by rdb3 (The mouth is the exhaust pipe of the heart.)
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To: rdb3

I don’t remember who it was who made the offer, but someone in the 60’s offered every left-wing idiot in the country a free one-way ticket to Cuba since they were so unhappy with the USA. He didn’t get one taker.


17 posted on 11/18/2011 9:55:19 AM PST by NRA1995 (Obama's presidency is shovel-ready; let's bury it in 2012!)
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