You post that phrase so much that I'm starting to believe that you have a fetish for such tools.
(BTW, if the whip and lash had been applied to you as a kid maybe you wouldn't have turned into the lying sob that you are.)
I have refuted every
You haven't produced a single fact or linked to a single credible reference. Your rebuttals are nothing but cry-baby blurbs and whiny ejaculations steeped in revisionism and lies.
Now it is like kicking kittens.
You're a legend in your own mind.....
The entire Slaver Defense collapses when it is pointed out that there was NO tyranny in 1860. There was no actual tyranny nor an incipient tyranny.
The US (except for the South) was the freest nation on earth (unless you were on the business end of the Slaver Whips).