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Don't arm Pakistan, US envoy to India had warned Richard Nixon in 1974
Daily News & Analysis ^ | 12 October, 2010 | Daily News & Analysis

Posted on 10/11/2010 5:05:17 PM PDT by James C. Bennett

Strongly opposing the Richard Nixon administration's decision to rearm Pakistan in early 1974 after India conducted its first nuclear test, the then US envoy in New Delhi had warned the White House that such a move would be "devastating" for Indo-US ties.

As the White House decided to supply arms to Pakistan, the then American Ambassador to India Daniel Patrick Moynihan drafted a cable for the State Department warning that military assistance to Pakistan will damage US-India relationship.

The cable was not sent, partly because of its coarse language, according to the book "Daniel Patrick Moynihan: A Portrait in Letter of an American Visionary" that will hit book stalls in the US tomorrow. The book is a collection of personal letters and journal entry of Moynihan.

Edited by Steven R Weisman, public policy fellow at the Washington-based Peterson Institute, an advance copy of the book was provided by publisher Public Affairs, New York.

In the cable dated September 11, 1974, Moynihan wrote that the decision to rearm "Pakistan will be devastating for Indo-US relationship and drive New Delhi further into the Russian camp."

"In ordinary circumstances this would not much matter, but with India having become nuclear power it will make impossible any serious negotiations to bring India into an international regime bent on controlling proliferation," he said.

"The decision to rearm Pakistan marks the death knell of the non-proliferation treaty and the failure of a decade of American diplomacy...In no time nuclear weapons will be in the Middle East. All because the Pakistan kiss a** so well."

"I recall an Arab saying: 'women for duty: boys for pleasure.' And there is, of course, a boy lurking in every American man," Moynihan wrote.

He also warned Washington that the decision to rearm Pakistan will consolidate the Indo-Soviet alliance.

"It is no doubt this quality which has made it seem so compelling, but even so, historians will generally record it among the non rational of the American Government in this era, and will speculate with wild inaccuracy as to just what dementia led to it. The answer of course is self evident. Pakistan is the last Asian country willing to kiss our a** in public...," Moynihan wrote in his draft cable.

On the substantive point, however, it is to be noted that the decision to rearm Pakistan was unnecessary.

Pakistan has today virtually unlimited access to the arms, and increasingly has oil money to pay, he wrote.

In the cable, Moynihan said: "A second point about the decision to rearm Pakistan is that historians will surely note it opened the closing chapter in the history of that dubious nation state, the very name of which is an acronym."

Editor Weisman says that by calling Pakistan an acronym, Moynihan is referring to its name devised by its founders as an agglomeration of Punjab, Afghania, Kashmir, Sindh and Baluchistan.

"The main point about Pakistan in this regard is that its quarter century of dependence on American arms prevented its leaders from developing the political skills necessary to survive as a multi-national state. They depended instead on parade ground bravura, and in consequence they were clobbered by the Hindus every time they… started something," Moynihan wrote.

"With the new supply of American arm, Islamabad will start pushing around the Pushtoons and the Baluchi. This will play right into the Indian hands. Pretty soon there will be a full scale insurgency going, and in time the further partition of Pakistan," the US Ambassador had warned.



TOPICS: Culture/Society; Extended News; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS: india; islam; muslim; pakistan

1 posted on 10/11/2010 5:05:20 PM PDT by James C. Bennett
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To: James C. Bennett

They were right. Strategic position or no we should never have allied with them. If there’s a coup god knows how many billions of dollars we’ll need to spend to stabalize the country or how many thousands of US soldiers we’ll lose backing the lesser of two evils.


2 posted on 10/11/2010 5:07:05 PM PDT by utherdoul
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To: utherdoul

True.

Pakistan was and is the principal source of nuclear know-how for the Middle East countries. Even Iran gained from them.


3 posted on 10/11/2010 5:08:42 PM PDT by James C. Bennett
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To: James C. Bennett

India is clearly more of a natural ally than Pakistan will ever be.


4 posted on 10/11/2010 5:09:12 PM PDT by Paladin2
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To: James C. Bennett
In the cable dated September 11, 1974, Moynihan wrote that the decision to rearm "Pakistan will be devastating for Indo-US relationship and drive New Delhi further into the Russian camp."

So what's the point, that India is now overrun by Russia or that Nixon and Moynihan were dumbasses?

5 posted on 10/11/2010 5:10:18 PM PDT by ScreamingFist
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To: James C. Bennett

It seems Moynihan was the last good Democrat. I’ve heard enough about him to discern that he was anti-communist. I also love his point lamenting that American culture no longer “defines deviancy down”.


6 posted on 10/11/2010 5:29:02 PM PDT by TheThinker (Communists: taking over the world one kooky doomsday scenario at a time.)
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To: James C. Bennett
Editor Weisman says that by calling Pakistan an acronym, Moynihan is referring to its name devised by its founders as an agglomeration of Punjab, Afghania, Kashmir, Sindh and Baluchistan.

Pakistan was named as it means Land of the Pure. Pakistan was not created as an acronym. This is a myth - note that there is no B in the name. Had it been an acronym, there would be a B for Bengal (today's Bangladesh).

7 posted on 10/11/2010 5:31:11 PM PDT by JimWayne
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To: Paladin2
Very true. DPM was one of the last Democrats that were patriots.
8 posted on 10/11/2010 6:14:38 PM PDT by Ukiapah Heep (Shoes for Industry!)
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To: JimWayne
Pakistan was named as it means Land of the Pure. Pakistan was not created as an acronym.

Choudhary Rahmat Ali first proposed the name "Pakistan," and he used it as an acronym in 1933.

At this solemn hour in the history of India, when British and Indian statesmen are laying the foundations of a Federal Constitution for that land, we address this appeal to you, in the name of our common heritage, on behalf of our thirty million Muslim brethren who live in PAKSTAN - by which we mean the five Northern units of India, Viz: Punjab, North-West Frontier Province (Afghan Province), Kashmir, Sind and Baluchistan.
9 posted on 10/11/2010 6:40:37 PM PDT by fallujah-nuker (Annoy the RINO's, vote Republican)
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