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To: okie01
But, if the concentration is high enough to smell, it's still far from deadly

I recall hearing in a high school chemistry class that as H2S gets stronger, people lose their ability to smell it. So someone exposed to an increasing concentration will often be unaware that they are about to be knocked out.

86 posted on 06/18/2010 8:34:56 AM PDT by wideminded
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To: wideminded

That’s true - H2S saturates the olfactory sensors and you can’t smell any ‘new’ gas.

But that’s true for a lot of smells.


88 posted on 06/18/2010 8:50:20 AM PDT by Blueflag (Res ipsa loquitur)
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To: wideminded
I recall hearing in a high school chemistry class that as H2S gets stronger, people lose their ability to smell it. So someone exposed to an increasing concentration will often be unaware that they are about to be knocked out.

0.00047 ppm is the recognition threshold, the concentration at which 50% of humans can detect the characteristic odor of hydrogen sulfide,[12] normally described as resembling "a rotten egg".

Less than 10 ppm has an exposure limit of 8 hours per day. 10–20 ppm is the borderline concentration for eye irritation.

50–100 ppm leads to eye damage.

At 100–150 ppm the olfactory nerve is paralyzed after a few inhalations, and the sense of smell disappears, often together with awareness of danger.[13][14]

320–530 ppm leads to pulmonary edema with the possibility of death.

530–1000 ppm causes strong stimulation of the central nervous system and rapid breathing, leading to loss of breathing.

800 ppm is the lethal concentration for 50% of humans for 5 minutes exposure (LC50).

Concentrations over 1000 ppm cause immediate collapse with loss of breathing, even after inhalation of a single breath.

Nasty stuff, not to mess with, but seldom found in high enough concentrations to kill you outside of enclosed spaces, gas plants, and (sour) oil production locations. In an airspace as large as the Gulf, it is highly unlikely that there is sufficient H2S in any offshore well to present a hazard to anyone on land. The H2S if present will dissipate before the oil gets to shore.

104 posted on 06/18/2010 12:15:59 PM PDT by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly. Stand fast. God knows what He is doing.)
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