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Bush Was a Statist, Not a Conservative
CATO @ Liberty ^ | 2010-04-12 | Daniel J. Mitchell

Posted on 04/12/2010 10:30:40 AM PDT by rabscuttle385

A former White House speechwriter, Mark Thiessen, has jumped to the defense of his former boss, writing for the Washington Post that George W. Bush “established a conservative record without parallel.” Even by the loose standards of Washington, that is a jaw-dropping assertion. I’ve been explaining for years that Bush was a big-government advocate, even writing a column back in 2007 for the Washington Examiner pointing out that Clinton had a much better economic record from a free-market perspective. I also groused to the Wall Street Journal the following year about Bush’s dismal performance.

“Bush doesn’t have a conservative legacy” on the economy, said Dan Mitchell, a senior fellow at the libertarian Cato Institute. “Tax-rate reductions are the only positive achievement, and those are temporary … Everything else that has happened has been permanent, and a step toward more statism.” He cited big increases in the federal budget, along with continuing subsidies in agriculture and transportation, new Medicare drug benefits, and increased federal intervention in education and housing.

Let’s review the economic claims in Mr. Thiessen’s column. He writes:

The thrust of their argument is that Bush expanded the size of government dramatically — and they are absolutely right. Federal spending grew significantly on Bush’s watch, and this is without question a black mark on his record. (Federal spending also grew dramatically under Ronald Reagan, though he was dealt a Democratic Congress, whereas Bush had six years of Republican leadership on Capitol Hill.)

Since federal spending almost doubled in Bush’s eight years, it’s tempting to summarily dismiss this assertion, but let’s cite a few additional facts just in case someone is under the illusion that Bush was on the side of taxpayers. And let’s specifically compare Bush to Reagan since Mr. Thiessen seems to think they belong in the same ball park. This article by Veronique de Rugy is probably a good place to begin since it compares all Presidents and shows that Bush was a big spender compared to Reagan…and to Clinton. Chris Edwards has similar dat, capturing all eight years of Bush’s tenure. But the most damning evidence comes from the OMB’s Historical Tables, which show that Reagan reduced both entitlements and domestic discretionary spending as a share of GDP during his two terms. Bush (and I hope nobody is surprised) increased the burden of spending in both of these categories. That’s the spending side of the ledger. Let’s now turn to tax policy, where Thiessen writes:

Bush enacted the largest tax cuts in history — and unlike my personal hero, Ronald Reagan, he never signed a major tax increase into law.

Using the most relevant measures, such as changes in marginal tax rates or comparing the impact of each President’s tax changes on revenues as a share of GDP, Bush’s tax cuts are far less significant than the Reagan tax cuts. But there presumably is some measure, perhaps nominal revenues over some period of years, showing the Bush tax cuts are larger, so we’ll let that claim slide. The more relevant issue to address is the legacy of each President. Reagan did sign several tax increases after his 1981 Economic Recovery Tax Act, but the cumulative effect of those unfortunate compromises was relatively modest compared to the positive changes in his first year. When he left office, he bequeathed to the nation a tax code with meaningful and permanent tax rate reductions. The Bush tax cuts, by contrast, expire at the end of this year, and virtually all of the pro-growth provisions will disappear. This doesn’t mean Bush’s record on taxes was bad, but it certainly does not compare to the Gipper’s. But what about other issue, such as trade? Thiessen writes:

Bush enacted free-trade agreements with 17 nations, more than any president in history.

Those are some positive steps, to be sure, but they are offset by the protectionist moves on steel and lumber. I’m not a trade expert, so I don’t know if Bush was a net negative or a net positive, but at best it’s a muddled picture and Thiessen certainly did not present the full story. And speaking of sins of omission, his section on health care notes:

Bush created Health Savings Accounts – the most important free-market health-care reform in a generation. And he courageously stood up to Congressional Democrats when they sought to use the State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP) to nationalize health care — and defeated their efforts.

Conveniently missing from this analysis, though, is any mention of the utterly irresponsible prescription drug entitlement. There is no doubt that Bush’s net impact on health care was to saddle America with more statism. Indeed, I’d be curious to see some long-run numbers on the impact of Bush’s prescription drug entitlement and the terrible plan Obama just imposed on America. I wouldn’t be surprised to find out that the negative fiscal impact of both plans was comparable. Shifting gears, let’s now turn to education policy, where Thiessen writes:

Bush won a Supreme Court ruling declaring school vouchers constitutional and enacted the nation’s first school-choice program in the District of Columbia.

Bush deserves some credit on school choice, but his overall education record is characterized by more spending and centralization. Thanks in part to his no-bureaucrat-left-behind plan, the budget for the Department of Education grew significantly and federal spending on elementary, secondary, and vocational education more than doubled. Equally worrisome, federal bureaucrats gained more control over education policy. Finally, Thiessen brags about Bush’s record on Social Security reform:

Bush fought valiantly for a conservative priority no American president had ever dared to touch: Social Security reform, with private accounts that would have given millions of our citizens a stake in the free market system. His effort failed, but he deserves credit from conservatives for staking his second term in office on this effort.

This is an area where the former President does deserve some credit. So even though the White House’s failure to ever put forth a specific proposal was rather frustrating, at least Bush did talk about real reform and the country would be better off today if something had been enacted.

This addresses all the economic claims in Thiessen’s article, but we can’t give Bush a complete grade until we examine some of the other issues that were missing from the column. On regulatory issues, the biggest change implemented during the Bush year was probably Sarbanes-Oxley — a clear example of regulatory overkill. Another regulatory change, which turned out to be a ticking time bomb, was the expansion of the “affordable-lending” requirements for Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac.

And speaking of Fannie and Freddie, no analysis of Bush’s record would be complete without a discussion of bailouts. Without getting too deep in the issue, the most galling part of what Bush did was not necessarily recapitalizing the banking system (a good chunk of which was required by government deposit insurance anyhow), but rather the way it happened. During the savings & loan bailout 20 years ago, at least incompetent executives and negligent shareholders were wiped out. Government money was used, but only to pay off depositors and/or to pay healthy firms to absorb bankrupt institutions. Bush and Paulson, by contrast, exacerbated all the moral hazard issues by rescuing the executives and shareholders who helped create the mess. Last but not least, let’s not forget that Bush got the ball rolling on auto-industry bailouts.

If all of this means Bush is a “conservative record without parallel,” then Barack Obama must be the second coming of Ronald Reagan.


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Constitution/Conservatism; Editorial; Government
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To: stephenjohnbanker
RE :”McCain seems to have dedicated the balance of his miserable life to defeating arch conservative, J.D. Hayworth.

How is that race going? A week ago or so FNC was reporting that JD was fast closing the gap in polls against McCain.

101 posted on 04/13/2010 6:07:53 AM PDT by sickoflibs ( "It's not the taxes, the redistribution is the federal spending=taxes delayed")
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To: sickoflibs

IIRC, Hayworth is down 7 points. Two months ago, it was -22 points. If it weren’t for Palin’s ads every day here, it would probably be - 1-3.


102 posted on 04/13/2010 6:12:05 AM PDT by stephenjohnbanker (Support our troops....and vote out the RINOS!)
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To: Partisan Gunslinger

“Bush was good...more conservative than Reagan when it comes to dealing with terrorist enemies.”

Reagan actively imported terrorists like Bush? When did he do that? Reagan helped establish an Al Qaeda beachhead in Europe when, exactly?


103 posted on 04/13/2010 6:14:05 AM PDT by Favor Center (Targets Up! Hold hard and favor center!)
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To: mikelets456
I’d take the Bush years over the Clinton and Obambi years in a HEARTBEAT! At least I was able to sleep at night under Bush.... You guys are freaking brutal!

And shortsighted!

104 posted on 04/13/2010 6:18:16 AM PDT by quesera (We are so screwed!!)
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To: stephenjohnbanker; rabscuttle385
IIRC, Hayworth is down 7 points. Two months ago, it was -22 points. If it weren’t for Palin’s ads every day here, it would probably be - 1-3.

I daresay without Sarah's undue influence, Hayworth would be even or even ahead by a point or two.



[new tagline in effect, lol]
105 posted on 04/13/2010 6:27:36 AM PDT by mkjessup (Idiots buggin' you? Call the Rabs 'Idiot Attack Dogs', MKJ and SJB and get RID of them idiots TODAY!)
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To: mkjessup

That could well be true. I was being conservative.


106 posted on 04/13/2010 6:31:27 AM PDT by stephenjohnbanker (Support our troops....and vote out the RINOS!)
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To: Favor Center
Reagan actively imported terrorists like Bush? When did he do that? Reagan helped establish an Al Qaeda beachhead in Europe when, exactly?

You're going to have to be more specific, I don't know what you're talking about.

Under Reagan, we had a chance to go after those that killed hundreds of our Marines and didn't do it. Bush has been the only president to actively seek out terrorists to eliminate them. That means a lot to me.

107 posted on 04/13/2010 2:41:25 PM PDT by Partisan Gunslinger
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To: rabscuttle385
Because Ron Paul is not the topic of this thread.

So. I want to hear you articulate why Ron Paul's isolationist kookery is good for America.

108 posted on 04/13/2010 5:36:15 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: mkjessup; rabscuttle385
First of all fool...

Sorry, I'm too lazy to read the rest of your post, I only made it as far as the statement above. Hey Rabadash, you, sir, have insulted me! Why did you summon these two mediocre rabadash attack dogs? If you're going to summon rabadash attack dogs, I want quality rabadash attack dogs! Not these two bozos.

109 posted on 04/13/2010 5:44:54 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: sickoflibs

You used to spout paulite nonsense. Now you support military intervention abroad? Explain yourself.


110 posted on 04/13/2010 5:47:22 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: death2tyrants; mkjessup
Sorry, I'm too lazy to read the rest of your post

It must be hard to read when you've got an IQ below 70.

111 posted on 04/13/2010 5:51:16 PM PDT by rabscuttle385 (Live Free or Die)
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To: death2tyrants

Bush kept you safe by taking the fight to them!


112 posted on 04/13/2010 5:53:12 PM PDT by sickoflibs ( "It's not the taxes, the redistribution is the federal spending=taxes delayed")
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To: stephenjohnbanker; rabscuttle385

Hey SJB, rabadash pings his rabadash attack dogs in order-of-importance. Your name comes after the other bozo’s name, mkjessp or whatever, and I think I know why. A few weeks ago, someone criticized rabadash, causing rabadash to summon you two rabadash attack dogs. While the other rabadash attack dog, MKJ, responded within seconds, you took over three hours. OVER THREE HOURS! I demand that you issue your master, rabadash, a public apology immediately! Now entertain me by making more foolish rabadash-like statements like ‘Sarah Palin is now the enemy!’


113 posted on 04/13/2010 5:59:42 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: death2tyrants; rabscuttle385; stephenjohnbanker
Sorry, I'm too lazy to read the rest of your post

You read it. You're just too embarrassed at having your ignorance exposed to the world to respond. So you try that "I didn't read your post" routine.

You read it fool. Now read it again punk, and deal.
114 posted on 04/13/2010 5:59:42 PM PDT by mkjessup (Idiots buggin' you? Call the Rabs 'Idiot Attack Dogs', MKJ and SJB and get RID of them idiots TODAY!)
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To: death2tyrants; stephenjohnbanker; mkjessup

I cc them in that order before “m” comes before “s” in the Latin alphabet, something you might know if you hadn’t repeatedly failed language arts in elementary school.


115 posted on 04/13/2010 6:01:11 PM PDT by rabscuttle385 (Live Free or Die)
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To: Favor Center

You’re preaching about a strong foreign policy and you’re a Baldwin supporter? What a joke.


116 posted on 04/13/2010 6:09:18 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: rabscuttle385

I’m still waiting on you to ping quality rabadash attack dogs. What’s taking so long?


117 posted on 04/13/2010 6:10:45 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: sickoflibs

How come you’re posting comments that are a 180 from the isolationist kookery you used to post?


118 posted on 04/13/2010 6:11:55 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: mkjessup

Oh no! I’m being attacked by a mediocre rabadash attack dog!


119 posted on 04/13/2010 6:14:11 PM PDT by death2tyrants
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To: death2tyrants
He doesn't have any quality attack dogs, he just pings them all so they can swarm in and overwhelm you with their um, er............sheer volume.

However, the more serious question is whether you came up with the Rabadash monniker before I did.

Well?

There could be a trademark issue here........my lawyer will be contacting you............

120 posted on 04/13/2010 6:20:07 PM PDT by Lakeshark (Thank a member of the US armed forces for their sacrifice)
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