Posted on 09/06/2009 5:33:02 AM PDT by Kaslin
This Thursday in a federal court in Washington state, U.S. District Judge Benjamin Settle will, ahem, settle an important question. (Come on, who could resist?)
The matter concerns Referendum 71, a petition to put the domestic partnership law Washingtons legislature passed last April to a statewide popular vote. Should the NOs prevail, the vote would reverse its enactment.
Supporters of the new law describe it as granting all the legal benefits and protections of marriage (save the legal title) to same-sex partners. Now the referendum will stay the everything but marriage law from going into effect until the states voters can determine its fate this November.
The adjoining federal court case has nothing to do with the provisions of this particular referendum, and yet, it has everything to do with the volatility of the debate over same-sex marriage and gay rights. Witness a public policy train wreck: crashing the good government ideals of disclosure and transparency against the political values of encouraging citizen involvement and protecting privacy.
Specifically, Judge Settle must resolve whether Washington states Public Disclosure Act, requiring the Secretary of State to publically disclose the signers of petitions, violates First Amendment protections for voters signing a petition.
That is, does it violate the rights of those signers not wanting to be threatened or intimidated . . .
There have been few precedents on whether the names and addresses of people who sign petitions should be considered a public record, wrote Ballot Access News editor, Richard Winger, recently. Some states provide by law that the records are not public, but most states do not.
Thus, in most states, any citizen could request (and pay for) copies of the actual petitions turned into the Secretary of State, containing all the names and addresses and often other personal information.
Enter Brian Murphy. He started a website WhoSigned.org in essence to out the signers of Referendum 71 petitions. He pledged to create a searchable database of all those people who had signed the referendum petition and he encouraged supporters of the domestic partnership legislation to have a dialogue with those who had signed the petition.
Unsurprisingly, some petition signers became more than a little concerned about the nature and tone such a dialogue might take.
Larry Stickney, the head of Protect Marriage Washington, which sponsored Referendum 71, accused opponents of taking the politics of personal destruction to new levels. I am a personal recipient of dozens of obscene and threatening e-mails and phone calls since we filed this.
Memories of a nasty aftermath to Californias Prop 8 election last November remain fresh. For years, in fact, petition efforts have faced increasing harassment as such streetwork has become the favored new strategy to block a vote. It is what a measures opponents do if they fear that they cannot prevail at the ballot box.
It isnt pretty.
And for the record, the main organizations in favor of the domestic partnership legislation, working for a YES vote on Referendum 71, have clearly repudiated the outing" tactic of WhoSigned.org.
Stickneys committee asked the Washington Public Disclosure Commission not to release the personal information of Referendum 71 signers. When the PDC declined that request, the committee, along with two John Doe plaintiffs, brought in James Bopp, a nationally renowned First Amendment litigator, to file suit in federal court to block the public disclosure.
Judge Settle has already ruled that opponents of the referendum could see the petitions in order to challenge discrepancies in the count or in the verifying of signers as registered voters. But a temporary restraining order remains in effect for any public release of the names.
This is actually in keeping with the current signature verification process, wherein the advocates of an issue as well as the opponents can observe the Secretary of States signature verification, provided they make no record of the names, addresses, and other information on the petitions.
But what about the publics right to know? What about total sunshine? Washingtons attorney general argues in defending the application of the states public records law to petitions, that signers are acting in a governmental capacity and should have no real claim to privacy. Take this argument to its illogical conclusion and we would no longer enjoy a secret ballot.
If you ask me, voters signing petitions should not be subject to the same kind of transparency laws as an elected official or a government employee on the taxpayers time, and dime. More people engaged in politics is, by definition, a good thing whether I know everyones name and address, or not.
The Federalist Papers, at the time of the ratification debate of our U.S. Constitution, were published anonymously. Today we know the authors. Were James Madison, John Jay and Alexander Hamilton pulling a fast one?
Much of the printed agitation during colonial times was anonymous. Political speech can be very dangerous. Thats why we have a First Amendment, to block every attempt to muzzle the free discussion of our politics.
The State of Washington also argues that while there may be some level of harassment commenced against people who signed petitions for Referendum 71, the threat doesnt rise to the seriousness of those made against others. In past cases, involving the NAACP, the Socialist Workers Party and the Communist Party, federal courts have blocked state laws forcing disclosure.
Theres another angle, too. The AGs brief argues, There is no evidence that [Referendum 71 signers] constitute a small minority which has been marginalized or historically disadvantaged relative to their opponents . . .
Should we ration the right to speak only to those who can show the most current bandages and past scars?
If citizens can sign a petition without that information being cyber-shouted to all and sundy, what would be the harm More issues to debate? Voters making more decisions?
This is the same as one of the problems with
some of the campaign disclosure requirements.
While ‘we’ claim citizens have the sanctity of a ‘private’ vote,
information about who a citizen contributes money to,
and what petitions and referendums they may support
are often in the public domain which can undermine
the privacy of their vote.
Maybe it’s time to counter with an “ISigned.org” site, so we can save them the trouble of a court case.
But the troublemakers may be biting off more than they can chew...

Why don’t first make a LAW to put on the internet, immediately...ALL CONTRIBUTIONS TO ANY ELECTED OFFICIAL anywhere....then, we can talk. We do NOT get PAID to sign petitions!
Disclaimer: Opinions posted on Free Republic are those of the individual posters and do not necessarily represent the opinion of Free Republic or its management. All materials posted herein are protected by copyright law and the exemption for fair use of copyrighted works.