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Playing at Work Isn't Productive -- Why federal summer-job programs don't work.
Barron's ^ | July 20, 2009 | James Bovard

Posted on 07/18/2009 8:22:24 AM PDT by reaganaut1

LONG BEFORE THE AGE OF OBAMA, FEDERAL SPENDING became the panacea for social problems. Not content with new spending for new ideas, from high-speed passenger-rail services to bankruptcy bailouts, the Obama administration has revived spending for bad old ideas. Nothing better illustrates this folly than federally funded summer-job programs.

Congress torpedoed such programs a decade ago, but President Barack Obama's team revived them in the stimulus package passed in February. The federal government is providing $1.2 billion to hire 125,000 teens and young adults this summer. Local and state governments are plowing in many millions of dollars more to hire thousands of additional youth. The pay rate varies from the new minimum wage, $7.25 an hour, to $10 an hour. The vast majority of jobs are at government agencies or nonprofit organizations.

National Urban League chief Marc Morial declares the summer jobs will build character: "If we want urban kids to value work, we have to give them work."

...

Politicians brag that government-funded summer jobs helps kids get a foot into the labor market. However, the federal hiring criteria for this year's program could affix a scarlet letter on youths later seeking real private jobs. Most kids who receive a federally subsidized summer job must possess at least one "barrier" to employment, such as being a school dropout, pregnant, criminal offender, runaway, homeless or deficient in "basic skills."

The precedents don't bode well. In 1985, the National Academy of Sciences reported that the summer-job program failed to reduce the crime rate among participants. As for the economics, a Health and Human Services Department-funded study of summer-job programs in the 1980s by two Harvard University professors concluded that "roughly 40% of jobs simply displace private employment" for minority youth.

(Excerpt) Read more at online.barrons.com ...


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Editorial; Government
KEYWORDS: federalsummerjobs; governmentjobs; jamesbovard; jobs; summerjobs

1 posted on 07/18/2009 8:22:24 AM PDT by reaganaut1
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To: reaganaut1
And speaking of baby-sitting, this week's Parade magazine has a cover story about "affordable" child care and the desperate need for the government to step in and provide it. It will be affordable because someone else, other than the parents of the children involved, are supposed to pay for it. And to put the frosting on the cake, it contains this paragraph:

In European nations, high-quality child care, especially for 3- to 6-year-olds, is seen as a right of citizenship. Governments view it as an investment in the nation’s future, and excellent facilities with top-notch care are plentiful.

2 posted on 07/18/2009 8:27:20 AM PDT by La Lydia
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To: La Lydia
In European nations, high-quality child care, especially for 3- to 6-year-olds, is seen as a right of citizenship. Governments view it as an investment in the nation’s future, and excellent facilities with top-notch care are plentiful.

All seven of them. Somebody needs to wander around among these childhood cell-blocks with a camera and post that quote as a caption on every shot.

3 posted on 07/18/2009 8:30:03 AM PDT by Carry_Okie (Grovelnator Schwarzenkaiser, fashionable fascism one charade at a time.)
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To: reaganaut1

I worked on the CITA program back in the 80s and we got some real work done but we were rural kids who already had a work ethic.

The first summer we put in two baseball diamons with cinderblock dugouts, fencing all around, bleachers, and restrooms. We also installed an irrigation system in the football field and paved the track around it. We also built a second story on top of the pressbox and replaced all the seats of the bleachers.

The real problem arose when they brought some city kids out and expected them to do something.


4 posted on 07/18/2009 8:38:57 AM PDT by cripplecreek (Seniors, the new shovel ready project under socialized medicine.)
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To: reaganaut1

These “jobs” are just a form of stealth reparations.


5 posted on 07/18/2009 8:49:24 AM PDT by Iron Munro (If you cannot be a good example you can serve as horrible warning - like Obama.)
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To: reaganaut1

So what is 1.2 Billion dollars now?

Answer: tinier than a drop in the bucket!


6 posted on 07/18/2009 9:11:38 AM PDT by DontTreadOnMe2009 (So stop treading on me already!)
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To: La Lydia
In European nations, high-quality child care, especially for 3- to 6-year-olds, is seen as a right of citizenship. Governments view it as an investment in the nation’s future, and excellent facilities with top-notch care are plentiful.

We could buy all these people one-way tickets to Europe then.

7 posted on 07/18/2009 9:11:40 AM PDT by pnh102 (Regarding liberalism, always attribute to malice what you think can be explained by stupidity. - Me)
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To: reaganaut1
The federal government is providing $1.2 billion to hire 125,000 teens and young adults this summer.

As long as it doesn't cut into their midnight basketball.

8 posted on 07/18/2009 9:13:11 AM PDT by EGPWS (Trust in God, question everyone else)
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To: pnh102

That would definitely be more “affordable.”


9 posted on 07/18/2009 9:13:31 AM PDT by La Lydia
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To: DontTreadOnMe2009
So what is 1.2 Billion dollars now?

Chinese debt.

10 posted on 07/18/2009 9:14:10 AM PDT by EGPWS (Trust in God, question everyone else)
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To: reaganaut1

Since when are good results any part of the equation when analyzingi federal programs?


11 posted on 07/18/2009 9:20:53 AM PDT by Boiling Pots (Barack Obama: The final turd George W. Bush laid on America)
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To: Iron Munro
These “jobs” are just a form of stealth reparations.

Agree, and they won't count one cent towards the real reparations that are coming. They've been quiet on that front, but if cap and trade and healthcare get enacted, reparations will be around the corner. The 40 year war on poverty will be ignored at how many $trillions down the hole.

12 posted on 07/18/2009 9:23:56 AM PDT by King Moonracer (Bad lighting and cheap fabric, that's how you sell clothing......I AM MR THOMPSON!)
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To: reaganaut1

i work as a civilian logistician for the Navy, and my command brought in 3 engineering students to help. They are told to come to classes (since they supposedly want a career) and they sleep thru them. I asked one to go to a conference room and let somebody know I’d be there in a few minutes and he said “why can’t so and so do it?”. They have already learned to work the federal govt system (can I have overtime; If I work 10 hours a day I get friday off and can I work the holiday and get double time). One, a former nuclear submariner, is good, but the other two are not ready for the workplace.


13 posted on 07/18/2009 9:37:39 AM PDT by merry10
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To: cripplecreek

I also worked on these programs in the 70’s.


14 posted on 07/18/2009 11:02:55 AM PDT by Kadric
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To: cripplecreek

I had a CITA job way back. I showed up, worked, and held the job all summer. The other two showed up, did as little as possible, and acted stupid when asked to do work. They were canned in the second week.


15 posted on 07/18/2009 5:03:34 PM PDT by sig226 (Real power is not the ability to destroy an enemy. It is the willingness to do it.)
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To: reaganaut1
When I worked for Austin Fire we signed on to a program to let "at risk" youth mow the yards. After the first time they came around, all the stations started locking the doors when they saw the kids show up, and we wouldn't let them in the station except one at a time, and they had to be escorted the entire time they were there.

The first time they showed up, some personnel had let them go to the bathroom unescorted and they'd immediately started stealing stuff from the lockers. One of the stations found some crack that had apparently fallen out of one kid's pocket.

Summer jobs programs are a joke. When I lived in New Orleans they did a story on a summer jobs program and most of the kids were a couple of hours late, which made sense, since the supervisor was usually at least an hour late.

I remember one program in Austin, and I ran the numbers. A 1.5 million grant resulted in $400,000 in actual salaries to the kids. The other 1.1 million was administrative costs.

16 posted on 07/18/2009 5:11:45 PM PDT by Richard Kimball (We're all criminals. They just haven't figured out what some of us have done yet.)
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To: sig226

We had a crew of about 30 local teenagers. We all knew each other and had a good time but got an incredible amount of work done. We did all kinds of construction projects plus painting as well as stripping waxing and refinishing floors thoughout the school.

The inner city kids were a problem from day one and it didn’t take but a week to get rid of them. The bosses let them go off to work by themselves, gave them half a day and caught them staggering drunk.


17 posted on 07/18/2009 5:13:35 PM PDT by cripplecreek (Seniors, the new shovel ready project under socialized medicine.)
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To: Richard Kimball

In 1978, I was a 2-striper in the Air Force. My boss gave me eight of these kids as part of the grass-cutting crew for the base...for six weeks. I had to stand back and manage these kids every minute out of the day. To some degree, it taught me alot about people management and the number of ways that folks can screw something up.

At some point...we’d finished a job and were in the truck going from housing to the base. Some kid in the back of the truck tossed out a rock of sorts....hitting the windshield of a car coming from the opposite direction. Cracked it. I get back to the office...and here is my boss who says that we all need to go down to the SP station.

I wasted four hours that afternoon....as the cops took statements from all five kids in the back of the truck and myself. They got the guilty suspect, and he was terminated from the program.

A couple of years later at another base...I talked to a guy who had the same experience...some kids stole tools from the engineering unit and the cops went and spent an afternoon interviewing all of these punks. For every penny of money they spend on this program...your local cop enforcement group is spending as much on investigations and interviews.


18 posted on 07/18/2009 11:59:01 PM PDT by pepsionice
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