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The Budget and Charitable Donations
OMB Blog ^ | Friday, February 27th, 2009 at 7:18 pm

Posted on 03/04/2009 12:26:48 PM PST by cc2k

Friday, February 27th, 2009 at 7:18 pm

The Budget and Charitable Donations

Peter Orszag, Director

Is our budget proposal uncharitable?

Over the past 24 hours since we debuted the President’s FY 2010 Budget, some non-profits have argued that the Administration’s plan to limit the amount that high-income families (those with income of more than a quarter million dollars a year) can deduct from their taxes for charitable contributions will hurt these organizations – and do so at a time when these organizations’ resources are stretched because of the recession we inherited.

First, the proposed tax change would not be imposed during a recession (see my previous post on that topic).  Instead, it would begin in 2011 – at which point we expect the economy to be recovering. 

Second, the money raised from the limits on itemized deductions would be used as part of the historic $634 billion reserve fund to fund health care reform. Reforming health care is essential to the long-term fiscal health of the country.  Indeed, bending the curve on health costs is the single most important thing we can do to get our country back on a sustainable long-term fiscal path. 

Third, there’s a question of fairness.  Non-profits play a critical role in our society (indeed, I have worked at several of them in the past).  But let’s look at how the tax code treats two different contributors to a non-profit.  If you’re a teacher making $50,000 a year and decide to donate $1,000 to the Red Cross or United Way, you enjoy a tax break of $150.  If you are Warren Buffet or Bill Gates and you make that same donation, you get a $350 deduction – more than twice the break as the teacher.

This proposal walks that difference back some of the way – it would limit the tax benefit for Buffet or Gates to $280.  In other words, we are not eliminating the deduction – just reducing it to 28 percent (or $280 on the hypothetical $1,000 contribution) for the 5 percent of families at the very top of the income distribution.  That is the same tax benefit that they would have enjoyed at the end of the Reagan Administration. 

Will this hurt charities?

The evidence suggests that many factors affect charitable contributions, including the desire to help the charity and overall economic conditions. (The most recent example with changing the tax code illustrates that point. Between 2002 and 2003, the top income tax deduction for charitable contributions was reduced from 38.6 percent to 35 percent – and yet individual charitable contributions rose, presumably because other factors were a more important influence on giving than the change in the income tax.) Furthermore, about 75 percent of overall contributions would not even be affected by the proposed income tax change – because the contributions come from individuals who would not be affected or from corporations or foundations not subject to the individual income tax. Finally, even to the extent that charitable contributions are affected by tax considerations, the budget contains other proposed changes (including retaining an estate tax) which will create stronger incentives for giving. Above all, though, the best way to boost charitable giving is to jumpstart the economy and raise incomes – and the purpose of the Recovery Act enacted earlier this month was to do precisely that.

In other news, I will be appearing Sunday on ABC’s "This Week with George Stephanopoulos." So please check out the show on Sunday morning (3/1/2009).


TOPICS: Extended News; Government; News/Current Events
KEYWORDS:
This is a little old. But it wasn't posted yet.

I found it when I was posting the thread "Priorities -- Not lining the pockets of contractors (with Pres__ential Memo about Reforms)."

There was a link in that page from the text "new era of fiscal responsibility." Ironically, that link led to the OMB web pages. I wasn't sure where that would take me, but I sure didn't expect the OMB as the destination. Anyway, I found this over there.

More comments about this on the thread "Obama's Plan to Reduce Charitable Deductions for the Wealthy Draws Criticism."

1 posted on 03/04/2009 12:26:48 PM PST by cc2k
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To: cc2k

This is a Direct attack on Catholic health care catholic Education couple this elimination with barack Obam Now Forcing ALL DOCTORS NURSES TECHNICIANS AND PHARMACIST...to perform or assist in abortions and/or Oral Contraception/ABORTAFACIENTs or they will lose their Licences! Catholic pay 8000 per student to study in Catholic schools and will for financial purposes force closure of all Catholics schools and teacher unions will be fed! This all directed by a Catholic heretic Nancy Pelosi!


2 posted on 03/04/2009 12:39:43 PM PST by philly-d-kidder (Those who know the truth, no explanation is needed. those who refuse 2 know, no explanation is enuf!)
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To: cc2k

I’d like to know how lowering Buffet’s deductions is going to help the teacher.


3 posted on 03/04/2009 12:42:10 PM PST by Sunshine Sister
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To: cc2k
Third, there’s a question of fairness. ...If you’re a teacher making $50,000 a year and decide to donate $1,000 to the Red Cross or United Way, you enjoy a tax break of $150. If you are Warren Buffet or Bill Gates and you make that same donation, you get a $350 deduction – more than twice the break as the teacher.

This proposal walks that difference back some of the way – it would limit the tax benefit for Buffet or Gates to $280. In other words, we are not eliminating the deduction – just reducing it to 28 percent (or $280 on the hypothetical $1,000 contribution) for the 5 percent of families at the very top of the income distribution.

If the administration truly wanted to resolve the disparity he describes as "unfair", why not propose to make the charitable deductions for the hypothetical 50k-a-year teacher and the billionaire equal? Come on, Orzag, in the interest of fairness shouldn't we remove these so called unfair advantages given to the rich all together?

Reducing the amount of deduction still gives the billionaire a larger deduction than the teacher. Orszag admits this is the case but his explanation is, well, "we're still unfair to the teacher, but just less so." Way to stick up for the "working class", Orzag.

The fairness defense is a red herring bit of class envy misdirection by Orzag. Along with the "we won't do it during a recession" and "it's going to go for health care" defenses, Orzag completely fails to make a compelling case on behalf of the cut in the charitable deduction.

4 posted on 03/04/2009 1:08:47 PM PST by AHerald ("Be faithful to God ... do not bother about the ridicule of the foolish." - St. Pio of Pietrelcina)
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To: philly-d-kidder

WHEN is the Church going to excommunicate this heretic?


5 posted on 03/04/2009 2:29:57 PM PST by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: Marysecretary

I agree... I am Sure the Pope Hinted at it!!


6 posted on 03/04/2009 6:00:09 PM PST by philly-d-kidder (Those who know the truth, no explanation is needed. those who refuse 2 know, no explanation is enuf!)
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To: philly-d-kidder

Hinting isn’t enough. With people like Pelosi, a hint is too subtle. She needs to be hit over the head with it.


7 posted on 03/05/2009 1:43:55 PM PST by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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To: Marysecretary

God bless you!!


8 posted on 03/05/2009 5:37:51 PM PST by philly-d-kidder (Those who know the truth, no explanation is needed. those who refuse 2 know, no explanation is enuf!)
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To: philly-d-kidder

He does, philly, He does. Thanks. M


9 posted on 03/05/2009 7:52:30 PM PST by Marysecretary (.GOD IS STILL IN CONTROL)
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