And, in light of what is suggested, I'm glad you don't launch off into a defeatist dirge about how inevitable something awful is, absolutely.
No such thing is inevitable, no matter how close we come to it.
Any parallels are those suggested by your own mind. The author/editor simply asks you to think about it.
A bit of Googling led me to this:
I’m sure you can find most everything you need to verify the story by similar means: