I don't understand how the Supreme Court made that decision without considering the above quote.
Rep. Bingham commenting on Section 1992 said it means every human being born within the jurisdiction of the United States of parents not owing allegiance to any foreign sovereignty is, in the language of your Constitution itself, a natural born citizen. This national law does not endow upon any person allegiance through birth alone as was the custom under the old English common law practice but only recognizes citizenship of those born to parents who owe no allegiance to another nation. In other words, national law prevented the creation of conflicting dual citizenships between other nations citizens.
Obviously there are differences of opinion on the subject.
I take the common sense approach that when issues are in dispute the Supremes have the final word. Certainly that is the functional result.