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The Humble Light Bulb: a victim of political stupidity and green zealotry
The Market Oracle ^ | Jul 31, 2008 | Gerard Jackson

Posted on 08/07/2008 9:39:55 AM PDT by IrishMike

Every journalist in the land seems to be going ga-ga over the new "energy saver globe". This is the eco-friendly alternative to the devilish and grossly inefficient incandescent bulb. We are being incessantly told by our media mavens that the new alternative is cheaper in the long term than the old light bulb and that it will save just oodles and oodles of energy and that it would be irrational not to buy it.

The funny thing is that Joe Public has to be mandated by arrogant politicians into buying the next best thing to sliced bread. Why is this so? Because in the eyes of his intellectual and moral superiors in the media and politics he is just too dumb to know a good thing when he sees it. Therefore his betters must intervene to save him from his ignorance short-sightedness.

Irrespective of what smart-aleck journalists and pompous politicians think Joe Public is being perfectly rational in choosing the incandescent bulb over the new wonder light, despite the fact that calculations showing the technical superiority of the new product are correct. The principal problem is that politicians and journalists are economic illiterates. If it were otherwise they would never have confused technical efficiency with economic efficiency.

If technical efficiency was the sole determinant then consistency would demand that these advocates should also promote silver, gold and platinum as alternatives to copper wiring because they are superior conductors. But, as they would argue, these metals are too expensive for the job and that's why we need copper.

The same goes for solar panels. If these were 100 per cent efficient they would still be grossly inefficient economically because they involve massive diseconomies of scale where as centralised power generation gives us economies of scale. When it is realised that what really matters is economic efficiency the case for mandating fluorescent lighting and other alternatives falls to the ground.

Philips' figures show that the running costs of a $6 11 watt energy globe (the equivalent of a 60 watt incandescent globe) over a three year period would be $6.60 while the $1.0 alternative would cost 36 dollars for the same period. A "slam dunk deal", as Americans say. Only it ain't. Let us return to our hapless consumer, the one who is too stupid to know how he should spend his money.

In a free market he would have the choice of both products and he would choose on the basis of which one gave him the greatest satisfaction. In this case let us make it the destructive incandescent bulb. Running this light for one year will cost him $12 while the other one will cost $2.20. What is being overlooked, however, that he is not calculating costs in this mechanical way. He is comparing $1.0 for the incandescent bulb with the $6 for the so-called eco-friendly alternative.

By spending $1 he finds himself with $5 to spend on other goods. What we have here is an example of opportunity cost. It is very clear, therefore, that he values the additional goods more than he values the 'eco-friendly' light. But what about future savings? This question brings us to time preference, the preference for present goods over future goods. In other words, we value present goods more highly than those in the future.

If one were to ask these journalists if they would prefer to have a $100 today or $100 in a year's time, they would choose to have $100 today. By making this choice they reveal that they value $100 today more highly than $100 in the future. This means that these sums of money are being correctly treated as two different goods, with time making the difference. (Incidentally, this is why we have interest). If they were being treated as identical goods it would then be a matter of complete indifference to our journalists whether they chose $100 today or vice versa. The same goes for buying lights or any other goods.

Future cost savings are just that — in the future. If the consumer chooses the incandescent light then he is clearly stating that the cost of the alternative exceeds the value of its future benefits. In general, the lower the consumer's income the higher his time preference is likely to be. From this we conclude that mandating these lamps reduces the welfare of the less well off, as does the absurd tax on plastic bags. ( Plastic bags v. greenie bigotry ). However, this fact didn't faze Malcolm Turnbull , one of the economic illiterates responsible for the policy of banning incandescent light bulbs.

This leaves our activists with the externality argument. According to them the humble light bulb is a case of market failure that is 'polluting' the environment and as this cost is not built into their price they must phased out in favour of an alternative that produces very little in the way of externalities. Two free market economists nailed this argument when they pointed out:

Taxes do not result from a market process, nor do they reflect allocation decisions of resource owners . . . In other words, taxation is a method of intervening, not an alternative to intervention or nonmarket allocation. (O'Driscoll and Rizzo, cited in Efficiency and Externalities in an Open-Ended Universe , Ludwig von Mises Institute, 2007, p. 13).

(For those who might be a little confused on this point, there is no fundamental difference between mandating incandescent bulbs out of the market or putting a prohibitive tax on them. As for pollution, Co2 is a nutrient and not a pollutant. Moreover, thousands of scientists are now challenging the phony science of man-made global warming. In addition, there has been no global warming for ten years. These scientists know that the amount of carbon dioxide in our atmosphere is a mere 0.38 per cent while the Martian atmosphere is 95 per cent carbon dioxide. These are facts that you will not find in our scaremongering rags)

We must now examine the greens' hypocrisy. Back in the late '60s or early '70s green fanatics whipped up hysteria about traces of mercury being found in tuna and how it would poison us. Research later found that the amount of mercury found in tuna was perfectly normal and had nothing to do with industry. I raised this case because mercury is a necessary component of the greens' new wonder lamp. So the same fanatics who railed against traces of mercury in tuna are perfectly happy to bully us into installing mercury-laden lamps in every room in the house. (This raises the question of who should be sued if someone is harmed by mercury from one of these 'eco-saving' lamps).

If I break a an ordinary bulb I merely have to sweep up the bits and put them into a bin. Not so with 'green lights'. When they break they need to be disposed of in a responsible manner. Philips, one of the companies manufacturing these lights, states:

All mercury-containing products must be disposed of responsibly. As more of us adopt CFLs to help save energy and contribute to a better environment, it becomes more important that our community has a recycling programme for mercury and other environmentally unsafe materials.


TOPICS: Extended News; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: congress; democrats; drilling; election; elections; energy; environment; gasprices; globalwarming; govwatch; greens; liberals; lightbulbs; oil
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To: IrishMike

within ten years we’ll be hearing from the same greenies complaining about the mercury pollution these things have when they start appearing at landfills in quantity.

just like their whining about leaded gas, then unleaded gas, then MTBE, and now Ethanol.


21 posted on 08/07/2008 10:12:30 AM PDT by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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To: camle

and windmills, now they’re killing all the birds


22 posted on 08/07/2008 10:13:57 AM PDT by the_devils_advocate_666
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To: SoDak
I am slowly replacing some of the bulbs in my home with the new mercury bulbs. (I call them that to annoy the ecobunnies). They are an excellent and rational choice for basements, garages and any utility space that involves a ladder to change bulbs.

But I resist them for other purposes. I like the expensive incandescent "natural" style lights for kitchens and bedrooms. The mercury bulbs cast a funny light on food and people and books.

I have read that the efficiency of the new bulbs encourages people to leave them on for longer times. In addition, it is not recommended that you turn the light on and off frequently, as this cuts down on the life of the bulb.

And I read where a community power plant made a gift of many of these bulbs to their customers, energy use increased!!

23 posted on 08/07/2008 10:14:52 AM PDT by Mamzelle
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To: the_devils_advocate_666

exactly - even when we do what they want, there’s something wrong with it that only THEY can cure, and usually the cure is worse than the disease. drop one of these bulbs and you gots trouble.


24 posted on 08/07/2008 10:15:42 AM PDT by camle (keep an open mind and someone will fill it full of something for you)
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To: IrishMike

BUMP!!!

Save the Light Bulb!!!


25 posted on 08/07/2008 10:17:27 AM PDT by longtermmemmory (VOTE! http://www.senate.gov and http://www.house.gov)
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To: Just another Joe

I’ve had your experience as well. And is it just me, or do they take longer to achieve their maximum brightness? I’ll turn on the lights in our living room, and it takes about 10 minutes to get to the level of brightness that you get instantaneously with an incandescent bulb.


26 posted on 08/07/2008 10:17:57 AM PDT by Flo Nightengale (Keep sweet? I'll show you sweet.....)
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To: SoDak
I put the compact fluorescents all over in my house because I got sick to death of replacing incandescents which the old wiring in my house wreaked havoc with. Plus, I usually have my house lit up like a Christmas tree, and these bulbs really do cut down on the bill.

Exactly! To quote the article: Not having to constantly replace the incandescent bulbs indeed gives me the "greatest satisfaction".
27 posted on 08/07/2008 10:19:00 AM PDT by wolf78
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To: Just another Joe

If you use them where you’re turning the lights on and off all the time, they will burn out quickly. They don’t do well in garage door openers either- I think it’s the vibration.


28 posted on 08/07/2008 10:19:07 AM PDT by ovrtaxt (This election is like running in the Special Olympics. Even if McCain wins, we're still retarded.)
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To: IrishMike

I’ve noticed there are less incandescent bulbs and more of the mandated type every time we go to the local Walmart.


29 posted on 08/07/2008 10:19:12 AM PDT by dainbramaged (the Tree of Liberty needs watering)
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To: Just another Joe

The engineered rated life is 5 times that of a long life incandescent.

Looks like you got a bad pack of bulbs (made in china?)

My expeience has been good.

My kitchen alone has 28 ceiling can lights so the cumlative savings effect is incredible.


30 posted on 08/07/2008 10:20:30 AM PDT by nevergore ("It could be that the purpose of my life is simply to serve as a warning to others.")
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To: peggybac

I see them at 4 for $1.

Incandescent is just easier on the eyes.


31 posted on 08/07/2008 10:21:09 AM PDT by longtermmemmory (VOTE! http://www.senate.gov and http://www.house.gov)
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To: longtermmemmory
BUMP!!!

Save the Light Bulb!!!


Screw the lightbulb! I'd much rather have affordable LED or OLED lamps: All the advantages of an incandescent bulb with the energy consumption of a fluorescent one. Only problem: The price, but hopefully that will change soon.
32 posted on 08/07/2008 10:21:36 AM PDT by wolf78
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To: IrishMike
The math on this is quite simple.

In the homes I live we use florescent bulbs.

In the rental property I own and do not pay the electric bills, I install incandescent bulbs.

33 posted on 08/07/2008 10:23:27 AM PDT by trumandogz ("He is erratic. He is hotheaded. He loses his temper and it worries me." Sen Cochran on McCain)
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To: IrishMike

The issue was government involvement substantiated by incorrect facts.

I was correcting the base assumptions.

The case against government involvment has little to do the technical/cost issues but on where does Congress have the right to interfere in this manner....

Encouraging use is one thing but a mandate is quite another.


34 posted on 08/07/2008 10:24:49 AM PDT by nevergore ("It could be that the purpose of my life is simply to serve as a warning to others.")
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To: IrishMike

An article full of strawmen. However, I do agree that it should be left up to the individual. Still, I use them all over the house and have been using them for at least 5 years. In South Florida, there is an added bonus, in that they also add LESS HEAT to the house, which has to be removed for most of the year down here, so its double the savings, if not more.


35 posted on 08/07/2008 10:26:45 AM PDT by Paradox (Politics: The art of convincing the populace that your delusions are superior to others.)
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To: Paradox
Same here in Central Tx. The mercs are much cooler. Have a 4 bulb fixture over the butcher block in kitchen and you can tell the difference in heat output.
36 posted on 08/07/2008 10:31:50 AM PDT by nomorelurker (keep flogging them till morale improves)
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To: nevergore

I have put the curly bulbs in my house and they don’t last any longer than the regular bulbs. Also, have you seen a 3-way curly bulb? Have you seen one that works on a dimmer? Have you seen one that comes on when you turn the switch on a lamp instead of guessing if the light burned out. Have you seen one that gives off a natural glow vs that industrial blue haze. Bottom line - curly bulbs equal an ugly house.


37 posted on 08/07/2008 10:32:42 AM PDT by Lowcountry (RIP: Peterdanbrokaw)
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To: Darnright

I recently bought CFLs for my home...cuz I don’t like to change them all the time.

I waited and bought some at Lowe’s that didn’t have “green” packaging or other propaganda.


38 posted on 08/07/2008 10:36:07 AM PDT by rightinthemiddle (The Mainstream Media Controls Our Party. Go, RINOS!)
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To: IrishMike

Mr. Jackson obviously doesn’t understand economics at all.


39 posted on 08/07/2008 10:37:32 AM PDT by green iguana (FREE LAZAMATAZ!)
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To: Paradox
In South Florida, there is an added bonus, in that they also add LESS HEAT to the house, which has to be removed for most of the year down here, so its double the savings, if not more.

In South Florida, that may be a bonus.

In North Dakota, where we have nearly 16 hours of daylight in summer and nearly 16 of dark in winter, the lights are used most when it is coldest, and the heat is a bonus, not a problem.

40 posted on 08/07/2008 10:38:36 AM PDT by Smokin' Joe (How often God must weep at humans' folly.)
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