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An Oklahoma Gangster’s Impact On U.S. Gun Laws
newson6.com ^ | Jan 29, 2008 | NA

Posted on 05/24/2008 12:45:08 AM PDT by neverdem

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Go to the source for some pics, including 2 of Miller, and a video that I didn't check.

THE PECULIAR STORY OF UNITED STATES V. MILLER PDF link of a very interesting story in the war on guns

UNITED STATES v. MILLER, 307 U.S. 174 (1939) 6 PDF pages of the decision, a rather empty vessel, which was partly justified on the precedents established by cases using the Harrison Act, the first, or one of the first, war on drugs act.

1 posted on 05/24/2008 12:45:09 AM PDT by neverdem
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To: wardaddy; Joe Brower; Cannoneer No. 4; Criminal Number 18F; Dan from Michigan; Eaker; Jeff Head; ...
Mayor Is Barred From Testifying In Guns Suit (Mayor Bloomberg) My first comment was wrong, IMHO.

War And Decision: Samizdat History

The Death of Conservatism Is Greatly Exaggerated

From time to time, I’ll ping on noteworthy articles about politics, foreign and military affairs. FReepmail me if you want on or off my list.

2 posted on 05/24/2008 1:53:41 AM PDT by neverdem (I'm praying for a Divine Intervention.)
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To: Nailbiter; IncPen; BartMan1

ping for later


3 posted on 05/24/2008 2:41:54 AM PDT by Nailbiter
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To: neverdem

—bflr—


4 posted on 05/24/2008 3:10:07 AM PDT by rellimpank (--don't believe anything the MSM tells you about firearms or explosives--NRA Benefactor)
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To: neverdem
The case went away, and for the next, you know, nearly 70 years, no gun control case got no constitutional challenge to gun control got to the Supreme Court," said Michael O'Shea.

Now there's one articulate barrister

5 posted on 05/24/2008 3:58:25 AM PDT by Dedbone
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To: neverdem
Nice to see the word getting out on how bankrupt the Miller decision is, as a case for the anti-freedom types to hang their hat on, as they have done for 70 years.
6 posted on 05/24/2008 6:27:33 AM PDT by marktwain
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To: neverdem
Interesting. Another gangster, Kirksey McCord Nix, Jr., came from Oklahoma.
7 posted on 05/24/2008 6:44:45 AM PDT by vetvetdoug
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To: neverdem
Maybe I'm just a knuckle dragging, Bible clutching, gun clinging, bitter white person, but every time I read Miller I DON'T get the 'collective' meaning as pushed by the lefty gun grabbers.

What I DO get is that SCOTUS said that a sawed off shotgun was not a normal firearm used by 'the militia' so it wasn't protected by the 2A - ergo all 'Assault Weapon' bans ARE Unconstitutional as we should have 'common weapons' used BY the military..

'A body of citizens enrolled for military discipline.' And further, that ordinarily when called for service these men were expected to appear bearing arms supplied by themselves and of the kind in common use at the time.

Plus it's already established law (starry decide us)(/s) that 'The Militia' is not the State National Guard. So here's my $200 (or whatever it is now) for the transfer stamp, now where's my 'machine gun' :-)

And please no M-16A2 or variant. Take that wimpy caliber and 3 round burst and shove it. An AR-10 for me please.

8 posted on 05/24/2008 7:42:17 AM PDT by Condor51 (I have guns in my nightstand because a Cop won't fit)
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To: Condor51

Unless the AR-10 is select-fire or full auto, you don’t need a tax stamp.


9 posted on 05/24/2008 1:10:32 PM PDT by wastedyears (Freedom is the right of all sentient beings. - Optimus Prime)
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To: neverdem
This story really deserves wider distribution.
10 posted on 05/24/2008 2:24:23 PM PDT by marktwain
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To: marktwain
This story really deserves wider distribution.

Comment# 2's distribution is the best I usually do on this forum. I found it in a strange way. I was searching on Yahoo News for gun control stories. This story from late January, early February was number 19 or 20. It makes no sense to me chronologically.

However, it makes sense if it was linked that much. I read a story, in the NY Times OpEds IIRC, that said something to that effect is the way Google ranks the links it finds when doing a search.

11 posted on 05/24/2008 2:57:47 PM PDT by neverdem (I'm praying for a Divine Intervention.)
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To: neverdem
The U.S. Supreme Court overruled the lower court, voting unanimously to uphold the National Firearms Act.

What's seldom mentioned is the bottom line of U.S. v. Miller: the case was REMANDED to trial court. Few people seem to grasp the significance of this.

Trial court is generally the only place where one may introduce controversial evidence may be used in making a final decision (generally, evidence introduced in other ways is only usable in deciding whether a case should go to, or return to, trial court). The indictment against Miller was initially thrown out before his case ever got to trial court, and thus before he had any opportunity to present any evidence of anything. The Supreme Court didn't find evidence that a sawed-off shotgun wasn't a militarily-suitable weapon, nor did it find that since Jack Miller had failed to present in timely fashion evidence of military suitability, it could affirmatively rule that he could not make such a claim (having never gone to trial, Miller had not yet had the opportunity to present such evidence). All it found was that the case couldn't be thrown out on Second-Amendment grounds until the question of military utility had been addressed in trial court.

Had the case against Miller and Layton gone to trial court, the two of them would have had the opportunity to present evidence that short shotguns were sometimes used in World War I. The government would have had a very time winning its case; although trial courts do not set legally-binding precedents, if it became well-known that Miller was acquitted despite clear evidence that he had possessed the weapons in question without proper tax payment, NFA offenses would have become unprosecutable.

I wish an anti-gun legal scholar could explain a couple things:

  1. Why, after the government went to the Supreme Court to win the chance to prosecute Frank Layton, it failed to do so.
  2. What could have been the Supreme Court's intention if not to instruct a trial-court jury that evidence of military utility would be grounds for acquittal?
With regard to the latter point: in the first U.S. v. Miller decision, the Court ruled that it did not have evidence regarding the weapon's military utility. If the case went to trial but jurors were forbidden from considering the weapon's military utility in deciding whether to acquit, the defendant would have appealed on the basis that he was wrongfully prevented from presenting exculpatory evidence. The Supreme Court would thus be re-presented with the same case it had just heard, with no new evidence having been introduced (and lacking the very evidence it had said it needed before!) Would that make any sense!?
12 posted on 05/24/2008 6:56:14 PM PDT by supercat
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To: supercat
See the link to the research on the Miller case in comment #1. It turns out the trial court judge was a buddy of the Roosevelt administration and extremely anti-second amendment. He structured the case the way it was on purpose, so that the administration could get the ruling it wanted without any evidence from the defense.

This was judicial activism at its worst.

13 posted on 05/24/2008 7:12:12 PM PDT by marktwain
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To: marktwain
It turns out the trial court judge was a buddy of the Roosevelt administration and extremely anti-second amendment.

Interesting: he needed to have the Supreme Court hear the case before Miller et al. could present evidence.

BTW, reading more of the history, it seems even clearer why Miller needed the shotgun; by stealing it, the government is complicit in Miller's murder.

14 posted on 05/24/2008 7:49:25 PM PDT by supercat
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To: marktwain
This was judicial activism treason at its worst.

Fixed that for you.

L

15 posted on 05/24/2008 7:59:47 PM PDT by Lurker (Islam is an insane death cult. Any other aspects are PR, to get them within throat-cutting range.)
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To: neverdem
“Go to the source for some pics, including 2 of Miller, and a video that I didn't check.”

THE PECULIAR STORY OF UNITED STATES V. MILLER

Has this story been posted to FreeRepublic separately? It certainly deserves it.

16 posted on 05/24/2008 8:00:51 PM PDT by marktwain
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To: marktwain; El Gato; zeugma; Travis McGee; Joe Brower; Squantos
Has this story been posted to FreeRepublic separately? It certainly deserves it.

Not when I just searched for it, probably because of the pdf format.

Didn't A. Kennedy mention the "deficiency" in Miller during the oral argument for D.C. v Heller?

THE PECULIAR STORY OF UNITED STATES V. MILLER

I found this cached version, but it needs serious editing.

17 posted on 05/24/2008 9:12:01 PM PDT by neverdem (I'm praying for a Divine Intervention.)
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To: wastedyears
*** Unless the AR-10 is select-fire or full auto, you don’t need a tax stamp. ***

The AR-10 I was thinking of is the original, full auto. That's why I mentioned the transfer tax stamp.

18 posted on 05/25/2008 5:20:02 AM PDT by Condor51 (I have guns in my nightstand because a Cop won't fit)
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To: harpseal; TexasCowboy; nunya bidness; AAABEST; Travis McGee; Squantos; Shooter 2.5; wku man; SLB; ..
Click the Gadsden flag for pro-gun resources!
19 posted on 05/25/2008 7:14:58 AM PDT by Joe Brower (Sheep have three speeds: "graze", "stampede" and "cower".)
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To: Dedbone
Here's another:

You know, that's, it could be argued that that was, you know, legal malpractice," said Oklahoma City University professor Michael O'Shea.

20 posted on 05/25/2008 9:13:25 AM PDT by Inyo-Mono (If you don't want people to get your goat, don't tell them where it's tied.)
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