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What a Rodent Can Do With a Rake in Its Paw (tool-using rodent)
NYT ^ | 03/26/08 | SANDRA BLAKESLEE

Posted on 03/26/2008 8:29:06 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster

What a Rodent Can Do With a Rake in Its Paw

By SANDRA BLAKESLEE

Degus are highly social, intelligent rodents native to the highlands of Chile. They adorn the openings of their burrows with piles of sticks and stones, have bubbly personalities and like to play games.

But in a laboratory setting, degus can do much more than play hide-and-seek, according to a study in the online journal Plos One (www.plosone.org). They can learn to use tools.

Specifically, degus have been trained to reach through a fence, grab hold of a tiny rake and pull their favorite food, half a peeled sunflower seed, close enough to reach with their mouths. After two months of practice, researchers say, the degus can move the rake as smoothly and efficiently as croupiers in any Las Vegas casino.

This is first time rodents have been trained to wield tools, said Atshushi Iriki, a neuroscientist, who led the experiments at the Laboratory for Symbolic Cognitive Development at the Riken Institute in Tokyo. But other species may soon join them.

While it has long been thought that tool use is a hallmark of higher intelligence, Dr. Iriki said, the brain structures that underlie such abilities may lie dormant in many animals with good hand-and-eye or paw-and-eye coordination. Training them to use tools in captivity provides insights into the plasticity of their brains, he said, and may shed light on how early humans evolved tool use in the first place.

“There’s an interesting push-pull to this demonstration of the use of an artificial rake by a rodent,” said Richard Morris, a neuroscientist and expert on animal behavior at the University of Edinburgh, who was not involved in the study.

(Excerpt) Read more at nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: intelligence; rodent; tool
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1 posted on 03/26/2008 8:29:07 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster
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To: neverdem

Ping!


2 posted on 03/26/2008 8:29:25 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster (kim jong-il, chia head, ppogri, In Grim Reaper we trust)
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To: TigerLikesRooster
Next up is teaching them to darken ovals with a D next to them.
3 posted on 03/26/2008 8:31:02 AM PDT by polymuser (Those who believe in something eventually prevail over those who believe in nothing.)
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To: polymuser

Well, we don’t call them the Demorats for nothing!


4 posted on 03/26/2008 8:33:56 AM PDT by ushr435
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To: polymuser

Actually, what they tell them is to punch the SECOND hole. That’s what accounts for all the Buchanan votes.


5 posted on 03/26/2008 8:36:53 AM PDT by I still care ("Remember... for it is the doom of men that they forget" - Merlin, from Excalibur)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Won’t be long as those degus will be building degus communities, with degus condos, degus high-rises, degus theme parks and degus universities.


6 posted on 03/26/2008 8:37:09 AM PDT by Rennes Templar ( Never underestimate the difficulty of changing false beliefs by facts.)
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To: Rennes Templar
Are you talking about New York City or LA? :-)
7 posted on 03/26/2008 8:39:58 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster (kim jong-il, chia head, ppogri, In Grim Reaper we trust)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

8 posted on 03/26/2008 8:47:07 AM PDT by Hegemony Cricket (IX-XI -- numquam didici)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Jersey City


9 posted on 03/26/2008 8:48:42 AM PDT by Rennes Templar ( Never underestimate the difficulty of changing false beliefs by facts.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

Oh Wah Degus Siam.


10 posted on 03/26/2008 8:51:19 AM PDT by Drawsing (The fool shows his annoyance at once. The prudent man overlooks an insult. (Proverbs 12:16))
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To: TigerLikesRooster

“The Secret of NIM”?


11 posted on 03/26/2008 8:54:28 AM PDT by fella (Is he al-taquiya or is he murtadd? Only his iman knows for sure.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

That’s pretty neat. The video of the degu using the rake is worth the trip to the ny times science section online. maybe someone has put it on youtube if you really dont wanna go to the slimes site.


12 posted on 03/26/2008 8:58:51 AM PDT by Huck (Watching the DEMs come down the stretch is like watching the Mets come down the stretch!)
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To: Rennes Templar
Won’t be long as those degus will be building degus communities

And have heated political controversies about degus-caused global warming...

13 posted on 03/26/2008 8:59:45 AM PDT by sourcery (The American Indians found out what happens when you don't control immigration.)
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To: TigerLikesRooster
Ruh roh. My son's summer job may be at stake.
14 posted on 03/26/2008 9:00:18 AM PDT by Melinda
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To: TigerLikesRooster

De gustibus non est disputandem


15 posted on 03/26/2008 9:02:24 AM PDT by SlowBoat407 (Just how will wrecking the U.S. economy save the planet?)
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To: polymuser

Don’t say that: the NEA will be all over us demanding more school funding for degus.


16 posted on 03/26/2008 9:02:45 AM PDT by pierrem15 (Charles Martel: past and future of France)
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To: TigerLikesRooster
This is first time rodents have been trained to wield tools

No way! This photographic evidence of a rat wielding a gavel predates the Degus rake experiment...


17 posted on 03/26/2008 9:03:57 AM PDT by Nervous Tick (I'm not voting FOR John McCain -- I'm voting AGAINST Hillary/Obama)
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To: Nervous Tick
Yes, I hear that there were a few pioneer deguses who escaped the lab after successfully learning the trick. They are said to be politically active even in the lab.:-)
18 posted on 03/26/2008 9:06:20 AM PDT by TigerLikesRooster (kim jong-il, chia head, ppogri, In Grim Reaper we trust)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

>> ...a few pioneer deguses who escaped the lab after successfully learning the trick. They are said to be politically active even in the lab.:-)

Take heart my FRiend... they use tools to work and feed themselves, and they have “bubbly” (i.e. cheerful) personalities. So they’re probably conservatives!


19 posted on 03/26/2008 9:12:23 AM PDT by Nervous Tick (I'm not voting FOR John McCain -- I'm voting AGAINST Hillary/Obama)
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To: TigerLikesRooster

I’ve never been able to get my kids to pick up a rake, maybe I could get a team of these rodents into my back yard.

I wonder if ferrets could be trained to rake the leaves?


20 posted on 03/26/2008 9:13:58 AM PDT by CharlesWayneCT
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