Sounds more like the soil, or some components of it, are deficient in C14. I know limestone can do this, but I am not sure how volcanic soils would do the same.
I would be curious to know that the C13/C12 ratio is, as that is often a good indicator of problems with C14, and it reflects on the material you are dating.
This is the kind of thing you have to watch out for in C14 dating.
Normally we date several different materials and compare, when possible, against other dating methods.
Yes, that was imprecise of me... the soil is deficient in C14.