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Don’t Investigate Pelosi — Debate Her
National Review Online ^ | April 9, 2007 | Andrew C. McCarthy

Posted on 04/09/2007 7:13:57 PM PDT by NutCrackerBoy

Wouldn’t it be nice if, just once, we learned from our mistakes?

The beleaguered Bush administration has had a dreadful couple of years. Now, for the first time in recent memory, a silk purse has fallen into the president’s lap in the form of House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s blundering stroll down “the road to Damascus,” also known as “Appeasement Avenue.” So what happens? Some influential administration supporters suggest turning it into the sow’s ear of all time: An indictment against Pelosi under the Logan Act.

Here’s hoping President Bush not only turns a deaf ear to this advice but sees the opportunity for a teaching moment.

Let’s be clear from the start: There isn’t much question that Speaker Pelosi has committed a felony violation of the Logan Act. This two-century-old law, codified at Section 953 of the federal penal code, bars Americans who are “without authority of the United States” from conducting relations “with any foreign government … in relation to any disputes or controversies with the United States, or to defeat the measures of the United States[.]”

It is settled beyond peradventure that the authority of the United States over the conduct of foreign relations rests exclusively with the executive branch. As John Marshall, later to become the nation’s most important Chief Justice, famously observed, “The President is the sole organ of the nation in its external affairs, and its sole representative with foreign nations.… The [executive] department is entrusted with the whole foreign intercourse of the nation.” In 1936, the Supreme Court explicitly acknowledged in its Curtiss-Wright Export decision, the “delicate, plenary and exclusive power of the President as the sole organ of the federal government in the field of international relations[.]” And, as convincingly explained in the Wall Street Journal by the eminent Professor Robert F. Turner, the congressional debate over passage of the Logan Act demonstrates that the law was understood to bar legislative interference with the president’s management of American diplomacy.

So the Bush administration is in charge of foreign relations. It has a policy of attempting to isolate the rogue Syrian regime of Bashar Assad. Far from authorizing Speaker Pelosi’s visit with Assad, the president asked her not to go. Pelosi went anyway, and proceeded to embarrass herself and our nation by meddling ineptly in the Syrian/Israeli conflict, concurrently giving the despicable Assad just the lifeline our policy has sought to deny him. As the Logan Act goes, it doesn’t get more black-and-white than that.

But is this really a law-enforcement issue? Federal statutory and regulatory books now burst into the thousands upon thousands of pages. Must the fact that a statute is inevitably implicated always mean we should delegate our political and national security issues — our policy disputes — to the federal courts for resolution?

Lawsuits, of course, have become as American as baseball, apple pie and You Tube. But hard as it may be for so litigious a culture to get this through its thick skull, not every problem in life is a legal problem. In a dynamic, confident society, policy disagreements are a sign of good health. They are not grounds for convening a grand jury — and if that’s what they become, confident dynamism is certain to shrivel into diffident paralysis.

It took us nearly a decade and thousands of dead to learn that Islamic terrorism is not, essentially, a legal problem, even though it always involves violations of federal law. The best hint might have come in spring 1998 when a federal grand jury indicted Osama bin Laden. So chastened was al Qaeda’s emir that he responded by … bombing U.S. embassies in East Africa, nearly sinking the U.S.S. Cole, and ordering the 9/11 attacks. Yes, laws were violated; but that was beside the point — and adding counts every time something went boom did not seem to stop things from going boom and innocents from being slaughtered. We needed to find more apt means for dealing with jihadist terrorism because the law, though ubiquitous, is neither effective nor the main consideration.

Still, the lesson has failed to take hold even in the life-and-death matter of our security. In December 2005, the New York Times disclosed the existence of the National Security Agency’s Terrorist Surveillance Program. There ensued for over a year a heated national debate over a complete sideshow: namely, whether the warrantless penetration of potential enemy electronic communications — something the United States has done in every war since it has been technologically possible to do so — violated a statute, the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act of 1978 (FISA).

Should we be trying to intercept al Qaeda’s messaging? How much of our privacy is really compromised if we know there might be government eavesdropping on our international phone calls and e-mails — especially when we know foreign intelligence agencies may be listening anyway? Was the NSA program making us safer? These were the crucial policy questions. But they got no oxygen. The air, instead, was sucked out of the debate by dueling constitutional law scholars holding forth on the question whether the president’s constitutional power excused a clear transgression of FISA. Consumed by whether a national security program was legal, we forgot to probe whether it was effective — even as the paramount issue of effectiveness was underscored by the absurdity of legislators nattering about “gross illegality” while continuing to fund the program, which polls showed the American people solidly favoring.

The NSA controversy was not alone. Cognate “scandals” erupted over secret CIA prisons for al Qaeda captives and monitoring of the international banking system to track terror funds. Did these programs contribute to our security? Who knows? We, after all, were too busy mulling the ramifications of international law and domestic financial privacy statutes to spend much time on anything so mundane as the safety of Americans or success in the war.

And has anything been more reviled on the Right in recent years than the prosecution of Scooter Libby, Vice President Cheney’s former chief of staff? Here you had political issues of the utmost importance: the nature of the intelligence which prompted the U.S. invasion of Iraq, the administration’s interpretation of that intelligence, and the state of Saddam Hussein’s capacity and intentions regarding nuclear weapons development. Former ambassador Joseph Wilson scandalously misled the nation about these matters, and the Bush administration, quite properly, sought to correct the public record and undermine Wilson’s credibility — pointing out, among other things, that he had been chosen for his infamous trip to Niger not because of any special expertise but at the suggestion of his CIA-insider wife who, herself, was predisposed to reject the possibility (which turns out to be the high likelihood) that Iraq had been seeking to stockpile uranium.

So what did we do? We spent three years not on these crucial matters of policy but obsessed over whether there had been a technical violation of statutes barring disclosures of classified information (viz., the fact of Valerie Plame Wilson’s employment by the CIA) … under circumstances where there had plainly been no intent to violate the law and the disclosures at issue had palpably done no damage to national security. Finding no violations, moreover, we were then riveted by Libby’s indictment and ultimate conviction for perjury and obstruction of justice. These were not unimportant matters, but were they worth the price paid? As public support for the war flagged, the administration was chilled from explaining itself for fear of accusations that it was interfering in a criminal investigation; and the investigation raised the powerful specter of our politics being criminalized.

Do we really want to do this all over again?

Speaker Pelosi should, of course, be rebuked for offending a bedrock separation-of-powers principle. But for the administration, the politics of her trip couldn’t be better. The Syrian regime is in the midst of executing a murderous coup to keep its hooks in Lebanon while abetting the terrorists who kill Americans and Israelis. The Speaker’s ham-handed diplomatic foray is proof positive of the folly of negotiating with such thugs. In addition, as Pelosi spoke preposterously of the Assad regime’s openness to peace, and had to be corrected on the international stage after misrepresenting Israel’s position, she confirmed the perception of many Americans that the Left is not up to the task of safeguarding our national security.

That she also violated the Logan Act is an excellent rhetorical point. But it would make for an incredibly foolish indictment. Why turn the page from a worthy national-security debate over the right strategy for dealing with state sponsors of terrorism?

The president can not only win that debate. He can use this opportunity to illustrate how damaging the criminalization of politics is in a democracy. He can stress that policy is something the Framers committed to the good judgment of an informed citizenry, not to the courts. And he can trenchantly separate himself from his knee-jerk “let’s appoint a prosecutor” critics by pointedly explaining that he trusts the American people, not the judicial system, to decide such matters as whether they really want détente Pelosi-style.

For a change, how ‘bout we go with the silk purse rather than the sow’s ear?
— Andrew C. McCarthy directs the Center for Law & Counterterrorism at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies


TOPICS: Editorial; Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; Government
KEYWORDS: burqagirl; dhimmicrats; logan; nancypelosi; pelosi; syria
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Speaker Pelosi should, of course, be rebuked for offending a bedrock separation-of-powers principle. But for the administration, the politics of her trip couldn’t be better. The Syrian regime is in the midst of executing a murderous coup to keep its hooks in Lebanon while abetting the terrorists who kill Americans and Israelis. The Speaker’s ham-handed diplomatic foray is proof positive of the folly of negotiating with such thugs. In addition, as Pelosi spoke preposterously of the Assad regime’s openness to peace, and had to be corrected on the international stage after misrepresenting Israel’s position, she confirmed the perception of many Americans that the Left is not up to the task of safeguarding our national security. -Andrew C. McCarthy

Excellent piece.

1 posted on 04/09/2007 7:13:59 PM PDT by NutCrackerBoy
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To: NutCrackerBoy

So: she breaks the law buit we give her a pass because, well, we’re Republicans and we’re NICE, and we want people to like us, and....

BULLSHIT!


2 posted on 04/09/2007 7:27:28 PM PDT by Redbob
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To: NutCrackerBoy
Good read. I saw this at the American Spectator:

Pardon Pelosi!

3 posted on 04/09/2007 7:28:05 PM PDT by smoothsailing ("Freedom is never more than one generation away from extinction"--President Ronald Reagan)
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To: NutCrackerBoy

She needs to be removed from office.


4 posted on 04/09/2007 7:29:22 PM PDT by airborne (Freedom is worth fighting for !! And I'm in a fighting mood !! HUNTER 2008 !)
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To: Redbob

indict peloopsi, what would they do, jusk ask scooter, rush, delay


5 posted on 04/09/2007 7:30:22 PM PDT by italianquaker ("blue dog democrats", that dog dont hunt)
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To: NutCrackerBoy
She went there to tell the IslamoNazis to wait a few more years until the US has another Democrat President, then they could continue negotiations.
6 posted on 04/09/2007 7:31:35 PM PDT by perfect stranger
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To: NutCrackerBoy

I am a big fan of Andrew McCarthy..and as “right” as he may be on this...

Why is is that Prs. Bush has to “let the people decide”...and go high-minded and not go after Pelosi legally??

All the Libs/Dems/MSM have tried to do for 6 years is find some legal and not so legal loophole to get Bush out of the White House...now, you have not one, but several US Representatives breaking the LAW...

Not jay-walking...or not paying the income tax...they are messing with foreign policy during the time of WAR..

and Andrew McCarthy wants Bush to use it as an “example”????

PUH-Leeeeeeeeze

It sure as heck won’t stop the DEMS from trying to impeach Bush..and and find Rove and Gonzo and Cheney guilty of anything it takes to get them out of the Bush Admin.

just damn


7 posted on 04/09/2007 7:31:38 PM PDT by Txsleuth (Dorky Gigglelips)
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To: NutCrackerBoy

I agree with McCarthy. If she is criminally investigated, indicted, and charged with a violation of the Logan Act, she will play the strings of victimization to the fullest degree. Why she would conjer up the vison of herself becoming a moder day Joan of Arc. We all know that would be laughable, but the driveby media would certainly aid her in the spin, and give Pelosi all the smoke screen she would need to obsure the debate about her behavior. Instead, use her blunders to hammer home the whole confirmed political theory that the Dimocrats can NOT be allowed to have access to the executive powers of the Presidency. We can correctly point out that utter failures of the Clinton years and the obvious failure of the Dimocrats to have learned even one thing from the fiasco of the Clintons.

Pelosi, Obama, Clinton, Gore, Durbin, Kennedy, and all the other Dims that hold high esteem within the Dimocratic Party are NOT strengths to ensure their success. If we can take the debate TO them and hammer them with their own ineptitude we can clearly use the Dimocratic leadership as a massive wrecking ball to demolish the 2008 hopes of their party. President Bush is the leader of the Republican Party and MUST set a “new tone” that clearly shines a clear and brilliant light on the failure that WILL come with Dimocratic leadership. If he is unwilling on unable to do so, then the conservative leadership of the Republican Party MUST break free of their party loyalty and engage their own political version of “shock and awe” to defeat the possibility of the Dims ruining our great naiton.


8 posted on 04/09/2007 7:32:14 PM PDT by GLH3IL (This so called 're-deployment' is really a vote catching program. General Patton - 1944)
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To: NormsRevenge; Bahbah; Mo1; Howlin; STARWISE; onyx; BigSkyFreeper

PING


9 posted on 04/09/2007 7:32:21 PM PDT by Txsleuth (Dorky Gigglelips)
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To: NutCrackerBoy
"Speaker Pelosi should, of course, be rebuked for offending a bedrock separation-of-powers principle."

Number one, how does he suggest we "rebuke" her - say 'bad girl, no-no, now promise not to do it again or we'll say 'bad girl, no-no' again'?

Number two, why not do both - make her into an example of how not to be a House Speaker, and prosecute her for violation of the Logan Act, among other things?

10 posted on 04/09/2007 7:32:35 PM PDT by the anti-liberal (OUR schools are damaging OUR children)
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To: NutCrackerBoy
But is this really a law-enforcement issue? Federal statutory and regulatory books now burst into the thousands upon thousands of pages. Must the fact that a statute is inevitably implicated always mean we should delegate our political and national security issues — our policy disputes — to the federal courts for resolution?

In a perfect world, no. But in the real world, the Democrats are going to keep doing this to the Republicans until the Republicans make the Democrats taste their own blood.

Reagan had it right: Peace through strength. Here, the Dems will perceive the aggressive pursuit of criminal charges as strength, and the course of action recommended by the author as weakness--which will only incite the Democrats further.

11 posted on 04/09/2007 7:34:02 PM PDT by TheConservator (Confutatis maledictis flammis acribus addictis. . . .)
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To: Redbob
Remarkably few people have ever been prosecuted under the Logan Act.

Nancy isn't even subject to it unless you think the phrase "authority of the United States" belongs only to one branch of government.

The drafters of the legislation drew it up quite artfully. They surrounded it with a lot of external "we'll bag those suckers" rhetoric in the propaganda pieces they had their friends in the press print for them, and then cleverly provided exceptions in the text that would make sure it never applied to any of them.

The "don't tattle on the agents" act that was supposedly violated when it was noted Valerie Plame was also Mrs. Wilson, is almost equally artful. It sounds like a really nasty law, and makes a lot of threats, but when you get right down to it the only guy it applied to was Aldrich Ames, and he was safely out of the country!

12 posted on 04/09/2007 7:34:16 PM PDT by muawiyah
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To: NutCrackerBoy
But is this really a law-enforcement issue?

Once she broke the law, it became one.

Open a file, please.

13 posted on 04/09/2007 7:34:25 PM PDT by RichInOC (Stupidity is its own punishment...but sometimes it causes collateral damage.)
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To: Redbob

double triple bullshit.......I’m some pissed over this


14 posted on 04/09/2007 7:35:24 PM PDT by advertising guy (If computer skills named us, I'd be back-space delete.)
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To: muawiyah; holdonnow

Andrew McCarthy was a Federal Prosecutor...so when he says she has broken the law under the Logan Act...I tend to believe him.


15 posted on 04/09/2007 7:37:11 PM PDT by Txsleuth (Dorky Gigglelips)
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To: NutCrackerBoy

bttt


16 posted on 04/09/2007 7:40:59 PM PDT by Christian4Bush (Dennis Miller said it best “Liberals always feel your pain. Unless of course, they caused it.”)
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To: NutCrackerBoy

All of this is stupid noise that will go NO WHERE.

I’d love to see Pelosi get her deserved judgement under Logan. She won’t. Stop Fantasizing that she will.

Bush could have cut her off at the pass had he not been asleep at the wheel. He could have simply held a 5 minute press conference and said the following “Speaker Pelosi may have some issues worthy of dealing with with the USA, but she isn’t speaking for the US or Isreal at this time. No state should consider her words as those of the United States Government.


17 posted on 04/09/2007 7:41:54 PM PDT by Malsua
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To: NutCrackerBoy; Bahbah; Phsstpok
Nope. Pelosi and Hoyer staged an attempted coup d'etat on the world stage, and this should be dealt with as such.

I'm no engaging in hyperbole, either.


18 posted on 04/09/2007 7:44:32 PM PDT by rdb3 (SELECT * FROM users WHERE clue > 0 (Get well Snowman!))
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To: GLH3IL
If we can take the debate TO them and hammer them with their own ineptitude

But it seems only if we take the debate to them on MSM since some are not willing to debate on Fox. Yea, right! We lose no matter what we do. Guess it might as well be quietly.

19 posted on 04/09/2007 7:45:55 PM PDT by Snoopers-868th
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To: airborne

“She needs to be removed from office.”

Perhaps some paperazzi could start chasing her through tunnels and such?


20 posted on 04/09/2007 7:46:25 PM PDT by Vn_survivor_67-68
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