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Accentuating The Negative (Is Your Marriage Doomed and Why)
New York Times ^ | 18 December 2006 | Richard Coniff

Posted on 12/20/2006 6:42:43 AM PST by shrinkermd

One of the most daunting and widely repeated insights from recent social research holds, in essence, that your marriage is doomed if you and your spouse can’t muster up five positive interactions for every negative one...

...People don’t generally get pleasure from their central heating, for instance. But they notice when it doesn’t work. Or as Arthur Schopenhauer, the 19th-century German philosopher, put it, “We feel pain, but not painlessness....”

...It is, in fact, our biological nature to accentuate the negative, to dwell on the one cutting remark rather than the three or four sweet nothings. We differentiate between negative and positive events in just a 10th of a second, and the negative ones grab our attention. For instance, when researchers show test subjects a paper with a grid of smiley faces on it and one angry face, the subjects instantly zero in on the angry face. Reverse the pattern, and it takes them a little longer to pick out the solitary smile. Likewise when a boss makes four positive comments in an employee review, and one quibble, the subordinate almost invariably fixates on the quibble...

(Excerpt) Read more at happydays.blogs.nytimes.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Editorial; Politics/Elections
KEYWORDS: negative; positive; reinforcement
So what do people do in politics? Constantly bitch, look for faults and accentuate the hopelessness of it all.

Same thing they do in their marriages and then wonder why they are so miserable either married or divorced.

Of course they face the biological consequences of being negative for the following reasons:

...It is, in fact, our biological nature to accentuate the negative, to dwell on the one cutting remark rather than the three or four sweet nothings. We differentiate between negative and positive events in just a 10th of a second, and the negative ones grab our attention. For instance, when researchers show test subjects a paper with a grid of smiley faces on it and one angry face, the subjects instantly zero in on the angry face. Reverse the pattern, and it takes them a little longer to pick out the solitary smile. Likewise when a boss makes four positive comments in an employee review, and one quibble, the subordinate almost invariably fixates on the quibble...

The author concludes with:

"...So it starts to look like a basic primate need: To cultivate good relationships, you need to ease the innate animal skittishness of the people around you and provide them with a sense of safety, comfort and reciprocity. This is not perhaps such a startling revelation. And it is unlikely to produce an epidemic of Scrooge-like seasonal epiphanies. But for me, there is something compelling about the idea that being nice is a biological imperative, and not just sentimental humbug. Five good deeds before breakfast still seems like a bit much. But when I grunt at my wife these days, I am striving to sound less like a hungry predator...

Another very fine blog by the NYT. I am sure the big money still goes to the bitchers and whiners--Dowd and Rich--but maybe they should read this blog and take it to heart.

1 posted on 12/20/2006 6:42:46 AM PST by shrinkermd
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To: shrinkermd
People don’t generally get pleasure from their central heating, for instance

After 13 years in the army and 1 year in Afghanistan recently, I can tell you that I appreciate my toilet, my heating system, my cooling system, my refrigerator and my wife EVERY DAY!

2 posted on 12/20/2006 6:55:04 AM PST by 2banana (My common ground with terrorists - they want to die for islam and we want to kill them)
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To: 2banana

The article suggests eventually you will take everything for granted except your wife. Thanks for serving your country in time of war and welcome home!


3 posted on 12/20/2006 6:58:11 AM PST by shrinkermd
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To: shrinkermd
The article suggests eventually you will take everything for granted except your wife. Thanks for serving your country in time of war and welcome home!

Nah - by that time I will have gotten the "itch" again and volunteered for another deployment...

4 posted on 12/20/2006 7:03:54 AM PST by 2banana (My common ground with terrorists - they want to die for islam and we want to kill them)
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To: shrinkermd

James Dobson had a guest on who said it was 10 positive comments must be made in order to counteract 1 negative comment. The 5 to 1 ratio which the NYT holds dear may very well be at the core of their problems. Along with a great deal of insincerity which can be translated as contempt...


5 posted on 12/20/2006 7:10:56 AM PST by Mrs. Darla Ruth Schwerin
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To: 2banana

2banana
thank you for reminding me.
I also still appreciate my heating, toilet, and...
my silverware.
30 years later!
[vietnam "era" vet sent to Korea in jungle fatigues]


6 posted on 12/20/2006 8:33:31 AM PST by vae_victus
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To: vae_victus
my silverware.

MRE's today come with their own silverware (the MRE spoon).

7 posted on 12/20/2006 8:47:05 AM PST by 2banana (My common ground with terrorists - they want to die for islam and we want to kill them)
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bump


8 posted on 12/20/2006 9:29:55 AM PST by Diago ("Upon hearing about such things, I confess that I'm tempted to look for my shotgun and baseball bat")
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To: Mrs. Darla Ruth Schwerin

that's pretty much the premise of every Dr.Harley or Gary Chapman book.


9 posted on 12/20/2006 10:04:07 AM PST by Rakkasan1 ((Illegal immigrants are just undocumented friends you haven't met yet!))
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