Ramadan is the most sacred of all Islamic religious observances. Running from September 24 to October 22, the month is observed with ritual fasting. Fasting is the third of the five pillars, or guiding principles, of Islam. Muslims believe it to be a process of purification - a means to attain the consciousness of Allah and guard against the schemes of Shaitan (Satan). During this holy month, Muslims break their fast only after sundown, when families gather for one main family meal.
And like fasting, charity is a virtue celebrated by Islam. For those Iraqis displaced by conflict, the food handouts come as a token to help ease the hardship of being away from home. The gifts are a joint initiative between Iraq's Department for Displaced People and Migrants, the Red Crescent Society and British forces, who are funding the venture with reconstruction money.
The first of four bulk deliveries were made to the Red Crescent on Sept. 12, by Cpt. Luke Conway, a reconstruction project officer with the Multi-National Force in southeast Iraq.
“It is very satisfying to know that we have the ability to help the poorest families in Basra,” said Conway.
The entire celebration of Ramadan is rich with meaning to Muslims. The most significant observance during the month is the Lailat-ul-Qadr’, or Night of Power. This night is believed to be the very one the Qur’an was revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. Muslims spend the night asking forgiveness for their sins and reciting the Qur’an.
The festival of Eid-ul-Fitr celebrates the end of the fast and the end of Ramadan. It lasts three days and is exemplified by joyful celebration of enhanced piety, moral victory, peace, fellowship, brotherhood and unity. Eid is a time for expressions of thanks to Allah for his help and strength.