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NASA is borrowing ideas from the Apollo
Yahoo News (via AP) ^ | 1422 14 Aug 06 | JAY REEVES

Posted on 08/14/2006 12:23:37 PM PDT by raygun


A visitor walks past the Apollo 16 lunar capsule on display at the U.S. Space and Rocket Center in Huntsville, Ala., Wednesday, Aug. 2, 2006. NASA engineers designing the next U.S. moon rocket are getting ideas from old museum pieces including the hatch from the 34-year-old capsule. (AP Photo/Rob Carr)

HUNTSVILLE, Ala. - Jim Snoddy and other NASA engineers didn't just go to the drawing board or a warehouse when they needed ideas - and parts - for America's next lunar rocket. They went to space museums.

...tight deadlines and uncertain budgets...[forces]NASA [to] both cannibaliz[e] and analyz[e] pieces of its glory years, namely the Apollo program that first put humans on the lunar surface in 1969.

Snoddy, a manager at NASA's Marshall Space Flight Center, has been removing valves and other parts from Apollo exhibits as he oversees construction of the upper-stage engine on the new moon rocket, dubbed Ares 1. Some of the pieces and accompanying documentation are not available anywhere but museums, he said.

[snip]

The same thing is going on at the Smithsonian Institution and Space Center Houston, where exhibits manager Paul Spana said he has had about a dozen visits this year from young NASA engineers and contractors trying to figure out how their predecessors sent people to the moon. They were particularly surprised to see the tight squeeze inside the lunar lander, he said.

[snip]

[retired] Apollo engineers are even being brought back on a contract basis to work with...[some engineers] were not even born when the Saturn V was flying lunar missions.

[snip]

"The mechanics of [getting to & from the moon] to a large extent have been solved. That is the legacy that Apollo gave us,"

(Excerpt) Read more at news.yahoo.com ...


TOPICS: Culture/Society; Government; News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: ancienttech; appololegacy; ares1; museum; nasa; smithsonian
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To: Jake The Goose

"what they hell are they doing up there on the space station?"

- Has anyone seen a press release or a news report that says, "hey gee - look at what NASA is doing on the Space Station" ????

All that money - and I cannot find a single person who can tell me what NASA is doing up there - OF VALUE thank you very much.

_______________________________________________________


Drinking Tang and making precision ball bearings.


21 posted on 08/14/2006 1:02:05 PM PDT by taxed2death (A few billion here, a few trillion there...we're all friends right?)
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To: Gator101

Hey, he taught Rocky everything he knew...

Before his life was needlessly cut short in the senseless waste of life that was Rocky IV.

22 posted on 08/14/2006 1:04:15 PM PDT by gridlock (The 'Pubbies will pick up two (2) seats in the Senate and four (4) seats in the House in 2006)
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To: gridlock
Some time ago I went into the local K-9 Specialties store. A walked up to the checkout and put my items onto the counter. This old lady was standing there next to the cashier. She began scribbling onto a piece of paper, and had my total with tax before the cashier had my order rung up. I stood there in astonishment, and queried: "Are you a witch or a sorceress or something. That's some mighty powerfull magic you just used."

She demurely smiled, and quipped, "That, sonny, is what is known as arithmetic. They don't teach that no more."

I said, "Yeah, these days nobody could figure that out without a calculator. You probably had to learn your times tables to 12, eh? We only had to learn them up to 10." She looked at me with disdain, "12? 12? My dear boy, we learned our multiplication tables out to 19 by 6th grade. Prior to entering high school you were expected to have a great deal of the logarithmic tables memorized."

The cashier didn't have much to say as she bagged my stuff.

She then said, "Those calculators are evil you know."

"Oh?" says I. "Yes. My husband, bless his soul, worked for McDonald Aviation. He won competitions against people with calculators using only a slide-rule. They just don't teach the kids to think anymore."

23 posted on 08/14/2006 1:14:45 PM PDT by raygun (Whenever I see U.N. blue helmets I feel like laughing and puking at the same time.)
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To: raygun
The new Ares rocket will be bigger and more powerful than the Saturn V. Early designs of the Ares capsule, which will carry a maximum of six astronauts, closely resemble the old three-person Apollo gumdrop design. And chances are the new lunar lander will bear a resemblance to the spider-legged lunar module that Neil Armstrong and Edwin "Buzz" Aldrin landed on the moon on July 20, 1969.


24 posted on 08/14/2006 1:24:02 PM PDT by Donald Rumsfeld Fan ("Fake but Accurate": NY Times)
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To: raygun

Back when you used a slide rule, you had to know enough about the physical system you were working on to know where to place the decimal point. You were not considered competent unless you could give an answer to any problem that was in the right ball-park off the top of your head.

Nowadays a computer can spit an outright stupidity at one of these computer-jockey engineers, and he doesn't have the confidence to disagree with the machine. I review some work that is just idiotic, and whenever I redline something, the kid's only defense is that that was what the computer told him the answer was.


25 posted on 08/14/2006 1:29:04 PM PDT by gridlock (The 'Pubbies will pick up two (2) seats in the Senate and four (4) seats in the House in 2006)
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To: gridlock
As an old engineer, this story does my heart good. I have had about enough of these know-nothing modern engineers who have not a clue about anything unless their computer tells them the answer.

.. ...my first computer

26 posted on 08/14/2006 1:30:12 PM PDT by Donald Rumsfeld Fan ("Fake but Accurate": NY Times)
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To: Gator101
I think that's the wrong Apollo.

Here's a recent pic, wherein he assists in testing those ablative tiles on the Shuttle. Just wait'll the Chinese orbit another tin can. Zap!


27 posted on 08/14/2006 1:32:15 PM PDT by Charles Martel (Liberals are the crab grass in the lawn of life.)
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To: Yo-Yo

Have you ever seen a Mercury capsule? OK, everyone, hop in!

28 posted on 08/14/2006 1:32:25 PM PDT by Right Wing Assault ("..this administration is planning a 'Right Wing Assault' on values and ideals.." - John Kerry)
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To: RightWhale

Reporters see a rounded cone and think its the same. However, the shape is bout all there is in common between the two. :P

AP fails at rocket science.


29 posted on 08/14/2006 1:54:43 PM PDT by Constantine XIII
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To: Donald Rumsfeld Fan

That's a very respectable piece of hardware. It puts my Sterling to shame. My Dad gave me the one he'd used as a patternmaker in the Chevy model shop at the GM Tech Center when I took analytical geometry in high school. He said everybody was using calculators now. That was either my sophmore or junior year in high school (77-78).


30 posted on 08/14/2006 2:04:56 PM PDT by raygun (Whenever I see U.N. blue helmets I feel like laughing and puking at the same time.)
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To: Jake The Goose
"what they hell are they doing up there on the space station?"

Maintaining the basic systems. Wasting taxpayer $$$.

Half listening to the radio toady, I heard that some piece of the ISS may have been installed with the
wrong fasteners (bolts?), with the possibility that it may not hold.

31 posted on 08/14/2006 2:17:41 PM PDT by Calvin Locke
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To: Calvin Locke

The issue involves four bolts that hold the antenna support box to the forward right side of Atlantis' cargo bay. The KU-band antenna is used to relay voice, video and data between the shuttle and NASA's fleet of communications satellites.




That is, it is not certain that enough threads are engaged even though the shuttle has launched before with these bolts. If they have to replace the bolts it could affect the launch schedule.


32 posted on 08/14/2006 2:26:55 PM PDT by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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To: raygun
Note the Apollo moon rockets NEVER failed and were probably the best engineered space vehicles ever. The shuttle booster is a perfect example of a project designed by a committee with everyone having their own ideas about what it should do and how to do it.

Note the foam insulation that caused two catastrophic shuttle failures did not fail on earlier missions as it was made with CFC. After the foam was redesigned to use CO2 in a PC, ozone saving, environmental change did the breaking off problem emerge. Ditto with the rugged ablative heat shields of the Apollo missions were ditched for fragile silicon tiles ...a poor engineering choice when a reliable and rugged technology could have been retained.

33 posted on 08/14/2006 2:31:34 PM PDT by The Great RJ ("Mir wölle bleiwen wat mir sin" or "We want to remain what we are." ..Luxembourg motto)
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To: Gator101
That's true. Apollo did leave his own brother behind in a disabled viper to be killed by the Cylons..

But someone had to warn the fleet! Zac gave his life in a noble cause.

34 posted on 08/14/2006 2:33:34 PM PDT by buccaneer81 (Bob Taft has soiled the family name for the next century.)
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To: RightWhale
Oh, the shuttle. Just what they need right now.

Over the past year, there was the dead roofer at KSC, shattered flood light while inside Atlantis (iirc),
and some other "mishap" that slips my mind.

35 posted on 08/14/2006 2:37:34 PM PDT by Calvin Locke
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To: Calvin Locke

Yeah. OTOH, the question of the bolt threads would probably not have come up if NASA weren't on their Shuttle Safety kick.


36 posted on 08/14/2006 2:42:42 PM PDT by RightWhale (Repeal the law of the excluded middle)
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To: raygun; gridlock

"...They just don't teach the kids to think anymore."

You are right about THAT. I force my boys to do it, though, and find any excuse to figure things in my head when they are around.

When they were younger, they used to ask on trips, "How much longer 'till we get there?" I answered, "We are 242 miles away, and doing 72 miles per hour - you tell me." And then, when they said "nevermind", I made them give me the answer without pencil and paper, or a calculator...


37 posted on 08/14/2006 2:51:35 PM PDT by HeadOn (Pro Deo, Pro Familia, Pro Patria)
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To: buccaneer81
Zac gave his life in a noble cause.

You mean the quest for drama, ratings and heaven forbid, syndication?

38 posted on 08/14/2006 3:13:50 PM PDT by Centurion2000 (Islam is a subsingularity memetic perversion : (http://www.orionsarm.com/topics/perversities.html))
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To: Centurion2000
You mean the quest for drama, ratings and heaven forbid, syndication?

LOL! Yeah, all 26 episodes.

However, the new version on Sci-Fi is superb.

39 posted on 08/14/2006 3:40:36 PM PDT by buccaneer81 (Bob Taft has soiled the family name for the next century.)
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To: HeadOn
Its astonishing just how mentally lazy people are. I find myself succumbing to the siren call of that too. I've done calculations similar to that, when the comment is made they don't have a calculator handy. Upon hearing the ball park answer, they quip: "How can you figure that without a calculator?" Then you walk 'em through it. To which I've actually heard: "I couldn't do that even using pencil and paper." Duh. To which I respond by immediately calculating the error. In your example:

Very simple to ball park it, and then back the error out. As we say in the IT field: pice of caeke.

240 / 70 = 24 / 7 = 3 3/7 hours

3/7 hours = 60 / 7 = 8.6 minutes * 3 = 240 + 18 and move the decimal to the left, i.e., 25.8 minutes, or more precicely 3 hours 25.8 minutes.

That answer gets one into the infield to cover home plate.

After that its simply dialing the answer in by determining the ratio of 72 to 70, and dividing the original answer by that ratio.

72 / 70 = 7.2 / 7 which easily works out to 1.028. So the actual answer will be about 97% of what was initially computed. Simply compute 3% of the inital answer and discard it. 3% of 3 hours is .03 * 3 hours or .09 hours. 9% of an hour is nine 60/100's or nine 6/10's or nine .6's = 5.4 minutes.

3% of 25.8 minutes is .258 minutes * 3 minutes. clearly there are at least three 1/4 minutes so we have at least .75 minutes, and three .008 minutes. Easy enough to add .024 minutes to .75 minutes to get .774 minutes.

adding 5.4 minutes and .774 minutes gets us 6.374 minutes.

So the trip will take 3 hours, and 25.8 minutes minus the 3% (6.374 minutes). Now the only error exists in how long it'll take to cover the 2 unaccounted for miles at 72 MPH. That unfortunately can't be figured out w/out a calculator.

OR one can say, 60 MPH is 1 mile/minute. 72 MPH is 72 / 60 more than that. 72 / 60 = 7.2 / 6 = 1.2 Twenty percent of 60 = 60 / 5 = 12. So 72 MPH is 1 mile per 48 seconds. 48 seconds twice is = 100 seconds (2 * 50) - 4 seconds (2 * 2) = 96 seconds = 1 minute 36 seconds. So one subtracts 1.5 minutes from the 6.374 minutes and you end up with a net 3 hours 25.8 minutes minus 4.874 minutes. The trip will take at least 3 hours 20.9 minutes.

The correct answer is 3 hours 20.66 minutes. The difference being due to the rounding error in the 3% easy number used to calculate the error.

40 posted on 08/14/2006 4:42:51 PM PDT by raygun (Whenever I see U.N. blue helmets I feel like laughing and puking at the same time.)
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