With the large size of the Confederate states, they should have held on much longer. Jefferson Davis himself said towards the end that all the South lacked was will. But the South never was really united behind the CSA. Many were reluctant conscripts. many Southerners joined the Union army and many more would have if given the chance. Still more wished to be left alone. As NC's Confederate governor admitted, it was a revolution of the politicians and not the people.
CSA | Union | |
Population | 9 million | 22 million |
Value of Improved Land | $2B | $5B |
No. Textile Factories | 150 | 900 |
No. Persons Manufacturing Clothing | 2000 | 100,000 |
Import Value | $331M | $31M |
Source: http://www.americanrevwar.homestead.com/files/civwar/confed.html *Numbers for 1860 |
Apparently there were more southerners, black and white, in the Union army than there were in the confederate army.