When did C.S. Lewis convert? I believe you are mistaken about him.
see Narnia
Lewis was raised Church-of-Ireland (i.e. Anglican) in Belfast. So Catholicism was a big no-no, and that stuff you learn early is hard to shake. The fact that he was able to be friends with J.R.R. Tolkien is a triumph of good will and charity over upbringing.
Lewis's view were theologically very "high", although he didn't like to discuss the low-middle-high divisions within Anglicanism. He might have eventually become a Catholic, but for his upbringing and the remaining prejudice against Catholics in England even in the 30s and 40s.