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The atom bombshell that is splitting opinion (new atomic theory)
Financial Times ^ | March 9 2006 | Robert Matthews

Posted on 03/09/2006 12:18:34 PM PST by saganite

Psychologists call it cognitive dissonance: the mental torment that comes from being confronted by two fundamentally opposed propositions. Deciding between them often provokes powerful emotions – just ask Dr Randell Mills, whose claims have a habit of triggering severe bouts of cognitive dissonance among otherwise perfectly rational people.

And no wonder: this medical student turned physicist claims to have debunked the textbook account of how atoms are put together – and in the process discovered a new source of clean, cheap energy.

By itself, that would provoke little more than eye-rolling boredom from scientists all too familiar with the grand pronouncements of cranks. The trouble is that not many cranks have had their radical new theories about atoms published in dozens of peer-reviewed papers in serious research journals, and the implications replicated in independent laboratories. And fewer still have won the support of big hitters from A-list corporations and hefty financial backing to match.

So which is it: is Dr Mills a crank or a genius? Faced with making up their minds, many scientists have shown the classic symptom of cognitive dissonance: spluttering rage (it is a safe bet that some are even now tapping out letters of complaint to this newspaper). They simply refuse point-blank to believe that Dr Mills could have found a form of atomic energy missed by the likes of Albert Einstein and Ernest Rutherford.

But – again in line with psychological theory – those with rather less investment in the current scientific paradigm tend to have fewer problems countenancing the other possibility: that Dr Mills really is a genius. Some have even gone as far as investing a total of $50m in his New Jersey-based company, Blacklight Power, whose board members include Neil Moskowitz, the chief financial officer of Credit Suisse, and Michael Jordan, chairman of Electronic Data Systems.

Not that Dr Mills cares about what mainstream scientists think about his ­theory: he is too busy extracting ever more insights from it – most recently, formulas describing the properties of molecules, something that has proved beyond the powers of quantum mechanics, the most successful scientific theory ever devised.

But then Dr Mills regards quantum mechanics as fundamentally flawed. Devised around a century ago in response to some baffling discoveries about heat, light and atoms, quantum mechanics is notorious for its counter-intuitive implications, such as the inherent fuzziness of atoms and the ability of energy to appear out of nowhere.

Dr Mills first came across quantum mechanics after graduating in medicine from Harvard and taking up post-graduate studies in electrical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Struck by the weirdness of the theory, he set about devising a radically different account of the sub-atomic world, based on ideas from Victorian physics.

In a series of papers published in academic journals, he argues for a new picture of the hydrogen atom, with the lone electron whizzing around a central proton replaced with a spherical shell of electric charge.

According to Dr Mills, this simple modification utterly transforms the physics of the atom. While all the successes of conventional quantum mechanics are kept, a whole raft of solutions to previously insoluble problems emerge – such as the predictions of the properties of molecules.

But most excitement – and controversy – surrounds Dr Mills’ prediction of a whole new source of atomic energy lurking within hydrogen. According to his theory, if atoms of hydrogen are heated and mixed with other elements, they can be persuaded to release over 100 times more energy than would be generated by combustion alone.

The implications are astonishing. For if Dr Mills is right, the water covering 70 per cent of the world could become a virtually limitless source of cheap, clean energy. Not surprisingly, many scientists are deeply sceptical, pointing to all-too-similar claims made for so-called “cold fusion”, another supposedly miraculous energy source whose existence was revealed by this newspaper in 1989, but which has failed to deliver on its promise.

Yet most of Dr Mills’ critics have probably never bothered to read any of his research papers. Some have, however, and have gone on to attempt the acid test of any scientific claim: replication by independent researchers. Among those to test Dr Mills’ ideas is a team led by Professor Gerrit Kroesen at the University of Technology in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. So far their results have confirmed that hydrogen atoms do indeed behave strangely in the presence of certain elements, in line with Dr Mills’ theory, and they plan to test the key claim of net energy output later this year.

While many scientists express doubts off the record, the fact remains that no one has published a knock-out argument against Dr Mills’ basic theory (though some claim it is so silly it is not worth a rebuttal).

Whether his theory is right is ultimately irrelevant, however. What really matters is whether hot hydrogen can be persuaded to give out more energy than it takes in, making it a viable power source.

The atom bombshell that is splitting opinion By Robert Matthews Published: March 9 2006 18:41 | Last updated: March 9 2006 18:41

Psychologists call it cognitive dissonance: the mental torment that comes from being confronted by two fundamentally opposed propositions. Deciding between them often provokes powerful emotions – just ask Dr Randell Mills, whose claims have a habit of triggering severe bouts of cognitive dissonance among otherwise perfectly rational people.

And no wonder: this medical student turned physicist claims to have debunked the textbook account of how atoms are put together – and in the process discovered a new source of clean, cheap energy.

By itself, that would provoke little more than eye-rolling boredom from scientists all too familiar with the grand pronouncements of cranks. The trouble is that not many cranks have had their radical new theories about atoms published in dozens of peer-reviewed papers in serious research journals, and the implications replicated in independent laboratories. And fewer still have won the support of big hitters from A-list corporations and hefty financial backing to match.

So which is it: is Dr Mills a crank or a genius? Faced with making up their minds, many scientists have shown the classic symptom of cognitive dissonance: spluttering rage (it is a safe bet that some are even now tapping out letters of complaint to this newspaper). They simply refuse point-blank to believe that Dr Mills could have found a form of atomic energy missed by the likes of Albert Einstein and Ernest Rutherford.

But – again in line with psychological theory – those with rather less investment in the current scientific paradigm tend to have fewer problems countenancing the other possibility: that Dr Mills really is a genius. Some have even gone as far as investing a total of $50m in his New Jersey-based company, Blacklight Power, whose board members include Neil Moskowitz, the chief financial officer of Credit Suisse, and Michael Jordan, chairman of Electronic Data Systems.

Not that Dr Mills cares about what mainstream scientists think about his ­theory: he is too busy extracting ever more insights from it – most recently, formulas describing the properties of molecules, something that has proved beyond the powers of quantum mechanics, the most successful scientific theory ever devised.

But then Dr Mills regards quantum mechanics as fundamentally flawed. Devised around a century ago in response to some baffling discoveries about heat, light and atoms, quantum mechanics is notorious for its counter-intuitive implications, such as the inherent fuzziness of atoms and the ability of energy to appear out of nowhere.

Dr Mills first came across quantum mechanics after graduating in medicine from Harvard and taking up post-graduate studies in electrical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Struck by the weirdness of the theory, he set about devising a radically different account of the sub-atomic world, based on ideas from Victorian physics.

In a series of papers published in academic journals, he argues for a new picture of the hydrogen atom, with the lone electron whizzing around a central proton replaced with a spherical shell of electric charge.

According to Dr Mills, this simple modification utterly transforms the physics of the atom. While all the successes of conventional quantum mechanics are kept, a whole raft of solutions to previously insoluble problems emerge – such as the predictions of the properties of molecules.

But most excitement – and controversy – surrounds Dr Mills’ prediction of a whole new source of atomic energy lurking within hydrogen. According to his theory, if atoms of hydrogen are heated and mixed with other elements, they can be persuaded to release over 100 times more energy than would be generated by combustion alone.

The implications are astonishing. For if Dr Mills is right, the water covering 70 per cent of the world could become a virtually limitless source of cheap, clean energy. Not surprisingly, many scientists are deeply sceptical, pointing to all-too-similar claims made for so-called “cold fusion”, another supposedly miraculous energy source whose existence was revealed by this newspaper in 1989, but which has failed to deliver on its promise.

Yet most of Dr Mills’ critics have probably never bothered to read any of his research papers. Some have, however, and have gone on to attempt the acid test of any scientific claim: replication by independent researchers. Among those to test Dr Mills’ ideas is a team led by Professor Gerrit Kroesen at the University of Technology in Eindhoven, the Netherlands. So far their results have confirmed that hydrogen atoms do indeed behave strangely in the presence of certain elements, in line with Dr Mills’ theory, and they plan to test the key claim of net energy output later this year.

While many scientists express doubts off the record, the fact remains that no one has published a knock-out argument against Dr Mills’ basic theory (though some claim it is so silly it is not worth a rebuttal).

Whether his theory is right is ultimately irrelevant, however. What really matters is whether hot hydrogen can be persuaded to give out more energy than it takes in, making it a viable power source.


TOPICS: News/Current Events; Technical
KEYWORDS: blacklightfraud; coldfusion; fusion; nucleartheory
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To: adamsjas
Science runs the opposite of our court system. You are a quack untill proven otherwise. And rightly so.

The problem is the ratio of quacks to lone maverick geniuses is about 1,000,000,000 to 1.

However, people in general hate science, and hate scientists, and are just passionately in love with the "lone maverick overturns science against fierce opposition" stories...and lose sight of the fact that 99.9999% of the time the wide scientific consensus turns out to be right, and the lone controversial maverick turns out to be wrong.

41 posted on 03/09/2006 12:39:02 PM PST by Strategerist
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To: generally
Heisenberg may have been here.

He a buddy of Kilroy's?

42 posted on 03/09/2006 12:39:27 PM PST by colorado tanker (We need more "chicken-bleep Democrats" in the Senate!)
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To: adamsjas
"that theories been around for 60 YEARS!"

An astronomer named Nicolaus Copernicus challenged that idea in about 1543. He soon recognized that Earth orbits around the sun. And about 1608, Italian Astronomer Galileo Galilei, made his first telescope, that scientists had firm evidence that Corpernicus was right.

let me see. Copernicus said the Earth revolves around the Sun and it took, let's see 1608 minus 1543 equals 65 YEARS!! It took 65 years to confirm that Corpernicus was right!!!!

43 posted on 03/09/2006 12:40:06 PM PST by Iam1ru1-2
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To: saganite

The full text is repeted in the post. The full text is repeted in the post.


44 posted on 03/09/2006 12:40:21 PM PST by null and void (I nominate Sept 11th: "National Moderate Muslim Day of Tacit Approval". - Mr. Rational, paraphrased)
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To: Physicist; PatrickHenry

Science ping.


45 posted on 03/09/2006 12:40:56 PM PST by Lurking Libertarian (Non sub homine, sed sub Deo et lege)
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To: saganite

Not this !@#$ again!


46 posted on 03/09/2006 12:40:58 PM PST by Right Wing Professor
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To: saganite
They simply refuse point-blank to believe that Dr Mills could have found a form of atomic energy missed by the likes of Albert Einstein and Ernest Rutherford.

They (insert name of straw man here) don't seem to have any trouble with quantum physics, even though Einstein reportedly dismissed it ("God does not play dice with the universe")... Or, was Einstein referring to a different set of dice?

47 posted on 03/09/2006 12:40:59 PM PST by The Electrician ("Government is the only enterprise in the world which expands in size when its failures increase.")
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To: airborne

Yeah, I'm stupid and posted it twice. So sue me.


48 posted on 03/09/2006 12:41:17 PM PST by saganite (The poster formerly known as Arkie 2)
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To: saganite

LOL! Like it's never happened to us...

Maybe you can ask the Mod Squad to fix it?


49 posted on 03/09/2006 12:41:35 PM PST by null and void (I nominate Sept 11th: "National Moderate Muslim Day of Tacit Approval". - Mr. Rational, paraphrased)
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To: generally

The validity of his claims are "uncertain." :)


50 posted on 03/09/2006 12:42:11 PM PST by dhs12345
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To: Right Wing Professor

Yep. This shite again! LOL. Have fun.


51 posted on 03/09/2006 12:42:29 PM PST by saganite (The poster formerly known as Arkie 2)
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To: saganite

Read it from end to end: the text repeats.


52 posted on 03/09/2006 12:43:04 PM PST by Fatuncle (Of course I'm ignorant. I'm here to learn.)
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To: saganite

Randell Mills, founder of Blacklight Power
photo courtesy of Robin Holland
53 posted on 03/09/2006 12:43:13 PM PST by siunevada (If we learn nothing from history, what's the point of having one? - Peggy Hill)
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To: Strategerist

Many ancients scientists realised the earth was rounded. One even payed a man to walk to a town miles and miles away, couting his steps, then used the angle that the sun created with a verticle wall, to calculate the size of the earth surprisingly accuratly.

So wheres this guys proof? Electrons are a crazy thing to study, they can be and many times are in two places at the same exact time. Werid huh


54 posted on 03/09/2006 12:43:15 PM PST by RHINO369
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To: js1138
The world's biggest spider web?
55 posted on 03/09/2006 12:43:41 PM PST by VadeRetro (I have the updated "Your brain on creationism" on my homepage.)
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To: null and void

Yes Yes I I posted posted it twice twice. I I didn't didn't want want to to be redundant redundant.


56 posted on 03/09/2006 12:44:24 PM PST by saganite (The poster formerly known as Arkie 2)
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To: saganite
If he has such a nifty theory, why hasn't he proved it and built a device to exploit it, esp. if someone has funded him to the tune $50m.

At least cold fusion has a phenomena to which it can point.
57 posted on 03/09/2006 12:45:12 PM PST by Little Ray (I'm a reactionary, hirsute, gun-owning, knuckle dragging, Christian Neanderthal and proud of it!)
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To: saganite

It's somewhat like quantum physics, the article is in the same place twice or in two different places at the same time or something like that, probably.


58 posted on 03/09/2006 12:46:04 PM PST by DeFault User
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To: saganite

Man I hope he's right. If I could somehow blend other high-energy materials with my old elkhound's HSO2 farts, I'd have enough spare energy to heat and light my entire TOWN...


59 posted on 03/09/2006 12:46:04 PM PST by pabianice (contact ebay??)
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To: saganite

You can say that again!


60 posted on 03/09/2006 12:46:08 PM PST by null and void (I nominate Sept 11th: "National Moderate Muslim Day of Tacit Approval". - Mr. Rational, paraphrased)
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