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English immersion or bilingual education? Texas' education board asks which is best
Corpus Christi Caller-Times/AP ^ | February 2, 2006

Posted on 02/02/2006 9:34:51 AM PST by SwinneySwitch

AUSTIN - The State Board of Education plans to discuss English-immersion instruction as a possible alternative to the bilingual programs in place in Texas schools.

Supporters of both methods of teaching English are expected to speak at the board's meeting next week. The 15-member elected board oversees the state's public schools.

In bilingual classes, students are taught in their native languages while they are learning English. In immersion programs, the students receive all or most of their instruction in English.

Proponents of immersion programs say they capitalize on the ability of young students' brains to absorb a new language. But critics argue that the programs aren't successful.

"We're not out to undo years and years of what we've done," said Gail Lowe, a Republican board member from Lampasas. "But it's incumbent on us to be informed about successful programs."

More than 14 percent of Texas students, or about 631,500, were in bilingual or English as a Second Language programs last school year. School districts with 20 or more students with limited English skills in the same grade are required by state law to offer bilingual education.

State House Speaker Tom Craddick, R-Midland, said in a speech last month that the state needs more accountability in making sure students are progressing toward English proficiency.

Among the speakers invited to the Feb. 9 education board meeting is Don Soifer, vice president of the Lexington Institute. The Virginia-based think tank advocates limited government and market-based solutions to public policy challenges.

Soifer has said bilingual programs segregate students and often put more emphasis on multicultural studies than on teaching students to read and write in English.

Geraldine Miller, a Dallas Republican and the board chairwoman, said in a letter to Soifer that the board wants to learn how it "can encourage school districts within Texas to move into this model of successful instruction to enable non-English speakers to close the achievement gap more effectively."

Board member Joe Bernal, D-San Antonio, said bilingual programs have helped minority students in Texas when compared with similar students in other states.

"We have developed a program with a lot of accountability," he said.

Immersion instruction has not been successful in Arizona, said Jeff MacSwan, an associate professor of language and literacy at Arizona State University. He said 11 percent of students in a study of the program became proficient in English after one year in immersion.

Kenneth Noonan, superintendent of schools in Oceanside, Calif., and a member of the California State Board of Education, is also expected to speak at the meeting. In California, non-English speaking students are required to spend at least one year in an English-immersion classroom.


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; US: Texas
KEYWORDS: bilingual; englishimmersion
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To: RobbyS

Bush 41 wrote that during the days, the schools taught hispanics in Spanish so that they could be waiters and busboys and nights, their parents taught them English so that they could be doctors and lawyers.


21 posted on 02/02/2006 11:26:54 AM PST by saveliberty (Proud to be Head Snowflake, Bushbot and a new member of Sam's Club)
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To: saveliberty

The problem comes when parents no longer feel that way but had rather have their kids be like them. I understand that that Edwood ISD, where the case arose when ended with Robin Hood, is still not up to snuff, despite the money poured nto in for more than 10 years, because too many parents would rather remain, at least intellectually, in the ghetto.


22 posted on 02/02/2006 11:54:19 AM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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To: RobbyS

Changing to another language as a family is very difficult and requires commitment


23 posted on 02/02/2006 12:15:02 PM PST by saveliberty (Proud to be Head Snowflake, Bushbot and a new member of Sam's Club)
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To: saveliberty

Therefore it becomes less common when the family lives in an ethnic community.


24 posted on 02/02/2006 12:25:53 PM PST by RobbyS ( CHIRHO)
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