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Europe’s record on innovation ‘50 years behind US’
FT.com ^ | 1/11/06 | Tobias Buck

Posted on 01/12/2006 11:17:43 AM PST by pissant

The European Union’s record on innovation is so poor that it would take more than 50 years to catch up with the US, according to a survey presented by the European Commission on Thursday.

The Innovation Scoreboard compares the performance of the 25 EU countries with the US, Japan and several other nations, and ranks them according to factors such as the number of science and engineering graduates, patents, research and development spending and exports of high-tech products. The survey finds that only four EU countries – Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Germany – can compete with the US and Japan in terms of their innovative abilities.

“The innovation gap between the EU25 and Japan is increasing and the one between EU and US is close to stable,” the report notes. It adds that it would take more than 50 years to close the gap between the average EU performance and the current US level.

Commission officials said the innovation ranking was important because it looked beyond R&D spending to analyse the ability to transform basic research into marketable products – and therefore into jobs and economic growth.

Günter Verheugen, the EU industry commissioner, said: “The Innovation Scoreboard clearly shows that we have to do more for innovation. There is clear evidence that more innovative sectors tend to have higher productivity growth rates.”

The EU’s “disappointing” performance masks striking differences between the 25 member states: the Commission ranks Sweden, Finland, Denmark and Germany as “leading countries” and states including the UK, France and Italy as “average performers”.

Portugal, the Czech Republic, Greece and others are “catching up”, while states Spain and Poland are “losing ground”.

Switzerland, which is not an EU member, comes second overall – ahead of both Japan and the US.

The UK and Ireland – which have recently boasted high economic growth rates, low unemployment and which regularly score highly in surveys examining countries’ economic competitiveness – have both performed worse than in previous scoreboards. “The UK faces major challenges for knowledge creation. The slow improvement in the R&D base could be a cause for the negative trends for high-tech exports and employment in medium-high and high-tech manufacturing,” the Commission writes.

Ireland, meanwhile, is told that it “must make the transition from an economy where foreign investment played a large role...to an economy based on innovation”.

Dublin must, in particular, find ways to reverse the “consistent decline in business R&D spending”.

Germany, despite its status as an “innovation leader”, and a strong record for lifelong learning receives poor marks for its dearth of science and engineering students and for its comparatively poor levels of youth education.

The EU’s largest economy is also chided for its population’s reluctance to embrace innovative products and services.

The study can be found on http://www.trendchart.org/scoreboards/scoreboard2005/index.cfm


TOPICS: Culture/Society
KEYWORDS: eu; france; germany; innovation; ireland; italy; peugot; rd; spain; switzerland; uk
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To: 2banana

Everywhere its tried too. I'm amazed.


21 posted on 01/12/2006 7:38:03 PM PST by pissant
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To: RegulatorCountry; nuke rocketeer

The sad truth is, one major party in this country has wet dreams of being a socialist country.


22 posted on 01/12/2006 7:39:10 PM PST by pissant
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To: DeFault User

They still haven't figured out how to make cheese without holes.


23 posted on 01/12/2006 7:39:40 PM PST by pissant
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To: Restorer

Worst economy since Hoover will do that, ya know.


24 posted on 01/12/2006 7:40:05 PM PST by pissant
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To: IronJack

LOL


25 posted on 01/12/2006 7:40:22 PM PST by pissant
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To: untenured

They make a heck of a good stout beer, them Irishman!


26 posted on 01/12/2006 7:41:08 PM PST by pissant
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To: wolf78

What does Turkey produce besides dried dates?


27 posted on 01/12/2006 7:42:16 PM PST by pissant
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To: pissant

If you are talking about industrial goods and technology Turkey is pretty good at manufacturing last-generation items at a rather competitive price. Things like refridgerators or CRT TVs. Some European car brands keep building certain models in Turkey even after the new models have become available in markets like Germany (e.g. the Opel Astra "classic").

Other than that it's mostly agrarian goods.


28 posted on 01/12/2006 8:34:33 PM PST by wolf78
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To: fr_freak

"The beatings will continue until innovation improves."

That's the spirit! I see, you get what it means to be European!


29 posted on 01/12/2006 8:37:08 PM PST by wolf78
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