The series missed the fundamental truth that trade has been a key ingredient in the acceleration of worker productivity and rising living standards in the United States in the last decade. During much of the 1990s, when imports and trade deficits were both rising rapidly, so too were domestic employment, manufacturing output, and real wages. Between 1994 and 2000, civilian employment in the U.S. economy rose by a net 12 million and the unemployment rate fell from 6 percent to 4 percent. During that same period, U.S. manufacturing output rose by 40 percent while the volume of imported manufactured goods doubled during that same period. Meanwhile, real compensation rose for American families up and down the income scale.
MoneyLine Series Misses the Story on Trade and Jobs
While Mr. Uchitelle first began whining about manufacturing being "downsized," it actually grew by 5.3 percent a year from 1992 through 2000. Manufacturing then fell 4.1 percent in 2001 (the bottom of his "trend") but rose at a 6.1 percent pace during the first three quarters of last year. What has been unusual about U.S. manufacturing was not the inevitable recession in 2001 but the unusually long and strong expansion for the preceding eight years. About half of the unusually strong gains came from the manufacture of high-tech equipment, which is a lot more valuable than T-shirts.
The cyclical ups and downs of manufacturing are international, by the way, not national. Manufacturing started falling in August 2000 in Japan and Korea, followed by the United States a month later. When manufacturing falls, so do imports.
Increases in productivity from improved machinery and skills are the reason manufacturing employment falls most of the time, as it does in farming, even when output is growing briskly. From 1990 to 2000, manufacturing employment fell by 0.4 percent a year in the U.S., by 1.8 percent a year in Japan and by 2.5 percent a year in Germany.
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I guess the huge increase in American manufacturing output during the 1990s was caused by the huge increase in manufacturing workers? Hmmmm...we actually had fewer workers making more stuff? Maybe we closed our Communist-owned worthless "enterprises" while more efficient enterprises were created? I hope you're not feeling too dizzy from this "spin".
I do not know how to state it any other way but I'll try:
Arguing that China too has eliminated inefficient operations thus they have gone (are going) through the same process as we is B.S.
They could not possibly have done (be doing) so. They are simply eliminating worthless Communist-style people's "enterprises" by the thousands until revolution became a real threat.
Meanwhile they are joining the real world with state of the art western technology purchased mostly by our useful idiots' FDI. Red China is getting a lot of our manufacturing sector. We are sending technology, wealth and jobs to them.
Some brush aside the fact that American jobs are being transferred to Red China.
"How can that be so?" they ask. "Look China cut millions of manufacturing jobs, we can't be sending our jobs there, they don't need them."
Red China is in a kind of transition. It is NOT the same as free enterprise advancements in a free nation. There, I said it another way.
But glad you pointed out that "During that same period (1994 and 2000), U.S. manufacturing output rose by 40 percent"
That's another argument some use such as CATO's Reynolds. How can we be losing jobs to China if manufacturing's portion of GDP has remained basically unchanged for decades? he asked. Productivity increases explain the job losses.
Magic is a better explanation. The Clinton's numbers keepers introduced hedonics. See post #71 (not mine). I am desperately looking for someone who can prove that the manufacturing portion of the GDP is NOT grossly overstated by hedonics. Thanks.