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Introduction: The Illusion of Design [Richard Dawkins]
Natural History Magazine ^ | November 2005 | Richard Dawkins

Posted on 12/07/2005 3:31:28 AM PST by snarks_when_bored

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To: js1138; Virginia-American; Alamo-Girl; grey beard; marron; hosepipe
You really think counting is "built in" and isn't a fairly recent invention? How about reading and writing?

I think primitive man was, if anything, far more sensitive to the rhythms of nature than we are. After all, he's smack-dab IN IT in a way we moderns virtually never are. Where there is a sense of periodicity, can counting be far behind? Why would you consider the "invention" of counting as "a fairly recent innovation?" I see it as an ability that naturally emerges from a man's self-understanding of his own experiences.

Reading and writing are seemingly comparatively late developments, if I had to guess, 6th to 5th century B.C. Writing seems to be an invention; but it is based on articulating human experiences, so it is rooted in the natural. That is, it is not a totally "free" invention. And writing implies reading.

941 posted on 12/11/2005 9:02:48 AM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: hosepipe
Just finished watching PollyAnna and am in a mood.. Pity the fool that would hurt one of my kids, or grand children.. it would not be nice.. a mother bear would seem tame..

I can imagine. Thank you so much for sharing your insights! I must watch Pollyanna ...

942 posted on 12/11/2005 9:05:49 AM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: cornelis
Revelation restored to man the unity that was himself . . . This unity was achieved as a reality both personal and corporate for a period of time in that small segment of the globe known as Western Europe.... Human unity was gradually lost, and a new man came into being. This man has his life neither in the rooted things of the world nor in a heaven beyond. Nor is he Christian Man, man reconciled to himself. This new man looks neither outward and above nor outward and round about him. He looks within, and attempts to find salvation by a penetration and purgation of the hidden depths of his own personality. This is Modern Man....

Yes, Modern Man: who puts his trust in "self-salvation," which implies a sort of "self-divinization"....

These are simply marvelous passages, cornelis. I can see I'm going to have to get Wilhelmsen's book.

Thank you so much for pinging me to this!

943 posted on 12/11/2005 9:09:14 AM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: Virginia-American
Hello Virginia-American!

Somehow or other, so far I have managed to be spared The Clan of the Cave Bear!

Thanks for writing!

944 posted on 12/11/2005 9:11:34 AM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: betty boop
And writing implies reading.

Or at least secret decoder rings.

Two more bits of grist for the mill, see Sir Arthur Conan Doyle's The Adventure of the Dancing Men (Sherlock Holmes) and G.K. Chesterton's The Noticable Conduct of Professor Chadd:

Did language appear gradually by consensus and grow organically, or did it start with a few "gifted" individuals and spread either by imposition or imitation?

Cheers!

945 posted on 12/11/2005 9:12:45 AM PST by grey_whiskers (The opinions are solely those of the author and are subject to change without notice.)
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To: hosepipe
Thank you so much for sharing your discernments concerning the difference between Spiritual revelation, awareness, epiphany and vision.

Indeed, there is quite a difference between them --- and Spiritual revelation is progressive as you say. Even Paul who had an astonishing Spiritual revelation, didn't get it all at once. And he did not first confer with flesh and blood. (emphasis mine)

But when it pleased God, who separated me from my mother's womb, and called [me] by his grace, To reveal his Son in me, that I might preach him among the heathen; immediately I conferred not with flesh and blood: Neither went I up to Jerusalem to them which were apostles before me; but I went into Arabia, and returned again unto Damascus.

Then after three years I went up to Jerusalem to see Peter, and abode with him fifteen days. But other of the apostles saw I none, save James the Lord's brother. - Galatians 1:15-19

Christian Spiritual revelation begins with "Jesus Christ is Lord". Further Spiritual revelations build on that foundation.

IMHO, some people confuse reasoning with revelation. That leads to pointless traditions and doctrines of men which Christ warned us about:

Howbeit in vain do they worship me, teaching [for] doctrines the commandments of men. - Mark 7:7


946 posted on 12/11/2005 9:20:11 AM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: grey_whiskers; Alamo-Girl; Virginia-American; hosepipe; marron; js1138; cornelis
How does one know that the artwork with phallic adornment was part of the piece as originally designed and executed?

One does not know that for a certainty, but perhaps one can know that "beyond a reasonable doubt." For one thing, the elements of the piece — the dead man and the bull — appear to be strongly correlated: The artist gives us the bull in full "murderous" charge, which entails the lowered head and the tail, which is rigidly extended outwards from the bull's body, which is characteristic of charging behavior.

In the second place, by now practically every square inch of this large suite of caves has been gone over in excruciating detail by several generations of scientists. The pigments used have been identified and analyzed; and all are seemingly contemporaneous.

If graffiti were involved, it would have had to take place before the discovery of the cave complex in the 1940s. Since that time, the French Government, via its Ministry of Culture, has done a superlative job of protecting, maintaining, and preserving the site. It is no longer open to the public (because of carbon dioxide-caused degradation of the paintings occasioned by vistors' breath). Instead a facsimile has been constructed: visitors go there.

Plus the pigment dating seems to preclude a graffiti scenario prior to the 1940s.

There's nothing we can know in life with absolute certainty, other than we are some day going to die. Oh, and also that the government will tax us while we live. :^) If we had to wait for certainty before we could do anything, or draw reasonable conclusions, then we would not be able to do much at all, and there would be little if anything to reason about.

Thanks for writing, grey-whiskers!

947 posted on 12/11/2005 9:28:49 AM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: betty boop
Thank you so much for including me in this fascinating sidebar about Lascaux!!!

In my last post, I was attempting to refocus the discussion to the first point you made - the only image of a man captured at Lascaux was the image of a dead man.

That is most significant to me - the background for exploring the meaning of the erect phallus drawn on the dead man. Seems to me the artist intended to convey that the dead man is not completely dead, that there must be more to the man than the beast who killed him.

948 posted on 12/11/2005 9:29:56 AM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: hosepipe
Amazing (once you get used to it) that a human mind could be transported to another place "not on your own".. "not on purpose". Other than that it could be scary.. I would say revelation is progessive.. Some revelation needs other relevation as foundation.. Because without a proper foundation the revealment of the revelation would not be emergent.. Inspiritation is only revelation if it is spiritual..

Personally, I don't know if this is something that one can ever quite "get used to." :^)

Thank you, dear hosepipe, for your magnificent testimony and witness.

949 posted on 12/11/2005 9:33:34 AM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: Alamo-Girl; hosepipe; marron; js1138; Virginia-American; grey_whiskers
Seems to me the artist intended to convey that the dead man is not completely dead, that there must be more to the man than the beast who killed him.

That's my "takeaway" too, Alamo-Girl. The artist could have chosen to depict living men. He did not, for then his seeming point could not have been made: that there is life in death, or beyond death. There seems to be an authentic spiritual recognition in play here. And that is what makes the dead man "more than" the beast that killed him.

Lascaux is a kind of epiphany. It is an amazing discovery to realize just how "sophisticated" these "primitives" were, at such an early point in human history. The ideas of a common humanity, of a common human condition, of a common human destiny, emerge from these caves....

Thank you so much for writing, Alamo-Girl!

950 posted on 12/11/2005 9:50:29 AM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: betty boop
There seems to be an authentic spiritual recognition in play here. And that is what makes the dead man "more than" the beast that killed him.

So very true! And I also am quite amazed that primitive man had such a significant understanding about the human condition.

As always, you and I are on the same wave length!!!

951 posted on 12/11/2005 10:12:25 AM PST by Alamo-Girl
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To: betty boop; Alamo-Girl
"There seems to be an authentic spiritual recognition in play here. And that is what makes the dead man "more than" the beast that killed him."

Or, this is what happens when testosterone rules.

952 posted on 12/11/2005 11:24:18 AM PST by spunkets
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To: betty boop
[ Lascaux is a kind of epiphany. It is an amazing discovery to realize just how "sophisticated" these "primitives" were, at such an early point in human history. ]

Yeah.. my thought too.. So easily people use the term "primitive".. Must mean more "primitive" than myself.. in most cases.. a kind of subtle arrogance.. Some "cave man" grunting and scribbling "primitive" art.. that don't even own a microwave oven to heat up their frozen dinner they must mean..

And that that primitive creature probably bludgeoned some hapless other creature to death with a rock, and was heating steaks, very rare on some fire.. is the image I get..

Logical to me, since I have done that very thing myself, sans the art part.. but boiling some King Crab on a fire and consumeing it was, well, better.. Surf and Turf, I think, is a very old concept.. Originated by some OTHER primitive type living by some seashore.. What 37 millinia ago.?.. Who knows what went through their mind digesting such a meal.. Defameing "cave people" should be a hate crime.. LoL..

953 posted on 12/11/2005 11:27:29 AM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole..)
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To: js1138

Sorry, I haven't had time to answer 680. I'll be out for awhile and post after a check.


954 posted on 12/11/2005 11:28:52 AM PST by spunkets
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To: betty boop

I don't want to get too descriptive on this matter. If you read some of the literature on the vampire in Ireland and east Europe, you may find what you seek.


955 posted on 12/11/2005 11:40:12 AM PST by RightWhale (Not transferable -- Good only for this trip)
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To: chronic_loser
Your Dawkins summation seems about right to me.

The posted article has a lot of "attitude." I don't think it's intent was to encourage reasoned discussion.
956 posted on 12/11/2005 11:47:15 AM PST by ChessExpert (Democrats: Sore/Losermen 2000, 2004, 2008, 2012)
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To: Alamo-Girl
To say this is not that and that is not this is also a bald assertion. If we posit the first question we determine the geometry of the inquiry, but using the geometry is reasoning by metaphor. Each word is an incomplete philosophy: the ergod and the void together are a moral unity. Only the original word was a unity in itself, and there was no word for that: the word was. The word--singular, a singularity. Reality is a metaphor, a division of the word, an illusion.

There are 100 billion neurons in the human brain. There are 100 billion stars in the Milky Way. One star per neuron. 25 thousand neurons can fly the F-22, one of the most complex, awesome machines we have ever created. The F-22 is an illusion, a division of reality, not natural--something imagined and only a function of a few neurons: a pattern with its own laws. There are no laws, no patterns in nature. Laws and patterns are only the workings of our ergodic imaginings. The ergod is the tao--a word, but not the word.

957 posted on 12/11/2005 12:31:05 PM PST by RightWhale (Not transferable -- Good only for this trip)
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To: RightWhale
[ There are no laws, no patterns in nature. Laws and patterns are only the workings of our ergodic imaginings. The ergod is the tao--a word, but not the word. ]

The "Tao" is a grumpy person whineing about whineing..

958 posted on 12/11/2005 1:05:10 PM PST by hosepipe (CAUTION: This propaganda is laced with hyperbole..)
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To: spunkets; Alamo-Girl
Or, this is what happens when testosterone rules.

LOLOL!!!! You'd be the expert on that, spunkets! :^)

Thanks for the chuckle!

959 posted on 12/11/2005 2:38:21 PM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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To: hosepipe; Alamo-Girl; spunkets
Defameing "cave people" should be a hate crime

LOLOLOLOL!!!!!!! Hilarious, hosepipe! I agree!!!!!

960 posted on 12/11/2005 2:40:35 PM PST by betty boop (Dominus illuminatio mea.)
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