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Lost Cause at Vanderbilt
Inside Higher Ed ^ | 7/13/05 | Scott Jaschik

Posted on 07/13/2005 3:05:58 PM PDT by freespirited

The Battle of Nashville was fought in 1864, but Civil War skirmishing has been plentiful in the city for the past three years — much to the frustration of Vanderbilt University.

With strong support from its black students and alumni, Vanderbilt has been waging a legal fight to remove the word “Confederate” from the front of a dormitory. But the move has outraged groups that seek to honor and study Confederate history. On Monday, Vanderbilt announced that it was giving up its battle — although the university will continue to refer to the building without the “Confederate” name in all publications, maps and public statements.

“We have achieved what we wanted to achieve,” said Michael J. Schoenfeld, vice chancellor for public affairs at the university. He stressed that the only place that the name of the building wouldn’t change was in the inscription on it. “We don’t think carrying this forward is in Vanderbilt’s interest.”

In May, a Tennessee appeals court ruled that Vanderbilt could not drop “Confederate” from the building’s facade — unless it returned a donation it received in 1933 at the value of the donation in today’s dollars.That decision reversed a lower court’s decision that allowed Vanderbilt to drop “Confederate” from the name.

The dispute dates to a move by Vanderbilt in 2002 to drop “Confederate” from the name of “Confederate Memorial Hall.” The Tennessee chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy, which gave the university money for the building in 1933, went to court to challenge the decision.

The legal debate has focused on the obligations of nonprofit groups not to change gift conditions years (or decades) after a donation has been received. But the public debate has broadened to questions about race relations and history.

The debate has been frustrating to many at the university. The name change was seen as an effort to reach out to minority students who felt alienated by honors for the Confederacy. But the discussion of the name change has led to many public statements by pro-Confederate groups that have offended the very students Vanderbilt was trying to reach out to, and those statements have been given much more prominence because of the court battles.

Schoenfeld said that Vanderbilt wanted to encourage reasoned discussions of these issues. So the university plans to create an annual forum or lecture that will deal with issues of race, history, memory and the Civil War. “We want an opportunity for our students, faculty and the community to explore these issues,” he said.

Asked why Vanderbilt didn’t repay the Daughters of the Confederacy — as the appeals court ruling would have permitted for the name change — Schoenfeld said, “We didn’t think that was a wise use of Vanderbilt’s resources.”

He stressed that other buildings on Vanderbilt’s campus (and on many campuses) have had their names changed over the years and are known widely by their new names — even if there is an inscription somewhere on a building with an old name. He emphasized that the court ruling Vanderbilt is not appealing applies only to an inscription, and does not govern anything else. “The name of that building, since 2002, has been Memorial Hall,” Schoenfeld said.

Zakiya Smith, who will be a senior and president of the Black Student Alliance in the fall, is in London this summer, so she said via e-mail that she doesn’t have a sense of how black students generally will react to Vanderbilt’s decision not to appeal. But she said she was disappointed and expected others would share that view.

“I think that as Vanderbilt becomes a globally recognized name, it is not only insulting but just ridiculous to continue with this name on the building,” she said. She acknowledged that supporters of the Confederate name have said that they were just trying to honor dead soldiers, few of whom owned slaves, but Smith said those arguments were “not sufficient” to justify the name.

“When you lose a war, you lost. You don’t get the spoils of victory,” Smith said. “While the lives lost were a tragedy, the cause that they fought for undeniably supported slavery whether these men actually owned slaves or not.”

Douglas Jones, a Nashville lawyer for the United Daughters of the Confederacy, said the group was pleased that the name would stay on the building, and said that the name has nothing to do with slavery.

“Slavery was terrible, but the whole terrible Civil War was a part of American history and this is part of what we are preserving, which is American history,” Jones said. “This building is about honoring Tennessee boys who died in the war.”


TOPICS: Culture/Society; News/Current Events; US: Tennessee
KEYWORDS: academia; confederacy; dixie; lawsuit; memorialhall; pcagain; udc; vanderbilt; vanderbiltu
So Vanderbilt's position was that they should keep the money but not their agreement. Now they say this is an opportunity to encourage "reasoned discussion." I suggest they discuss how unreasonable it was to try to do this in the first place. As well as how ridiculous it is to believe that removal of a word from a building would make a difference in how welcome minorities feel on campus.
1 posted on 07/13/2005 3:06:00 PM PDT by freespirited
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To: freespirited
“We have achieved what we wanted to achieve,”

Yeah right, they could have done that without going through the expense of the court case.

2 posted on 07/13/2005 3:10:29 PM PDT by Rodney King (No, we can't all just get along.)
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To: freespirited
Schoenfeld said that Vanderbilt wanted to encourage reasoned discussions of these issues. So the university plans to create an annual forum or lecture that will deal with issues of race, history, memory and the Civil War.

Which I am sure will include differing opinions on the subject. yeah right.

3 posted on 07/13/2005 3:12:17 PM PDT by Rodney King (No, we can't all just get along.)
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To: freespirited
“When you lose a war, you lost. You don’t get the spoils of victory,”

I take it then that she supports Israel's claims to the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?

4 posted on 07/13/2005 3:14:06 PM PDT by Rodney King (No, we can't all just get along.)
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To: freespirited


Anyone who has ever taken a stroll on Vandy's campus...knows it's students live in a world outside of reality. So too, the administration. No doubt.


5 posted on 07/13/2005 3:15:03 PM PDT by in hoc signo vinces ("Soylent Green is People!")
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To: freespirited
“When you lose a war, you lost. You don’t get the spoils of victory,”

What "spoils of victory"? What is this twit talking about?

Vanderbilt was paid handsomely to name the building "Confederate Hall".

So how about this for an alternative quote: "When you sign a contract in exchange for someone's money, you don't get to break the contract without giving back the money."

I don't care if it was the Daughters of the Confederacy, the Ku Kux Klan, the Order of Satan, or (for that matter) God and all His Angels. If you sell naming rights to someone, you don't get the naming rights back without returning their money.

Now it probably is a bad idea for Vanderbilt to continue to have "Confederate Hall" on one of their buildings in this day and age. Certainly it gives a certain impression to potential studens. So the correct thing for Vanderbilt to have done was to buy the naming rights back from the Daughters of the Confederacy. Why didn't they?

Why is it that liberals always first try to use the courts to weasel out of paying the price to do the right thing? It must be because they think rules, honestly, and fair dealing don't apply to them since they're the "good guys".

6 posted on 07/13/2005 3:43:14 PM PDT by pillbox_girl
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To: Rodney King
I take it then that she supports Israel's claims to the Gaza Strip and the West Bank?

And, of course, she believes that Bush should be able to name whomever he wants to any federal bench.

7 posted on 07/13/2005 3:46:23 PM PDT by Tanniker Smith (I didn't know she was a liberal when I married her.)
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To: freespirited

Just wait. Someday the quest to eradicate all traces of the Confederacy will be achieved, and then the social pathologies that afflict the black community at disproportionate rates will magically disappear!


8 posted on 07/13/2005 4:16:59 PM PDT by Aetius
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To: freespirited
The name change was seen as an effort to reach out to minority students who felt alienated by honors for the Confederacy.

What about those students offended by the attempt to rewrite history?

What about those students offended by the lack of university administrators’ integrity?

Why is it that only one minority group of students are entitled to have things that “offend” them changed? (isn’t everyone a minority in one aspect or another...blond hair, blue eyes, Asian descent, rural origins, short, tall, etc.?)

Wasn’t slavery legal in the United States at the time of the creation of the Confederacy…why no offence at anything with “United States” engraved or written on it?

Wasn’t Great Britain the ruling power when black slavery began in North America…Why no offence at anything with “Great Britain” engraved or written on it?

How many Confederates ever raided an African location to capture and enslave blacks? On the other hand, how many blacks were captured by other blacks and sold into slavery? Where is the offense at the blacks who were the enslavers?

Zakiya Smith, who will be a senior and president of the Black Student Alliance in the fall, is in London this summer, so she said via e-mail that she doesn’t have a sense of how black students generally will react to Vanderbilt’s decision not to appeal. But she said she was disappointed and expected others would share that view.

So, go somewhere else or ignore it. Everybody gets offended sometime during their lifetime but it seems that only “politically correct” groups are entitled to get history rewritten because it offends them.
9 posted on 07/13/2005 4:51:21 PM PDT by Lucky Dog
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To: freespirited

I'm offended by the name Vanderbilt being applied to the university. Commodore Vanderbilt acquired the family fortune by very shady means and was not a man of high character. His descendants got the school named Vanderbilt, not from any merit, but simply by handing out money. That's disgraceful. The university should pay back its endowment to the Vanderbilt family and change its name to Central Tennessee Community College.


10 posted on 07/13/2005 5:04:58 PM PDT by Malesherbes
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To: freespirited
The name change was seen as an effort to reach out to minority students who felt alienated by honors for the Confederacy

Wow. I feel so badly. I had no idea that Hispanic and Asian students felt this strongly about the Confederacy.

11 posted on 07/13/2005 5:14:36 PM PDT by VeniVidiVici (In God We Trust. All Others We Monitor.)
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To: freespirited
“When you lose a war, you lost. You don’t get the spoils of victory,”

I suppose she means that the defeated should not be permitted to place a memorial to those the war consumed?

The defeated should not be able to enter into a binding contract?

The defeated should not be able to honor lost ancestors?

I would hardly consider any of the above to be the "Spoils of Victory" as this ignorant twit apparently thinks they are. If she would show more interest in history perhaps she could construct a more coherent and intelligent response.

12 posted on 07/13/2005 10:03:40 PM PDT by Rabble (Just When is John F sKerry going to release all his military records ?)
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“We want an opportunity for our students, faculty and the community to explore these issues,” he said.
Translation: "We want students to be able to discuss the issues in the safety and isolation of the Ivory Tower. We need to make sure they reach the proper conclusions and that we guard against (or, if necessary, punish) incorrect opinions or errant thoughts outside of the approved spectrum of opinion. Above all, we must make white students feel a sense of embarassment for their race and heritage."
13 posted on 07/13/2005 10:11:38 PM PDT by jayhorn (when i hit the drum, you shake the booty.)
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To: freespirited
Zakiya Smith, who will be a senior and president of the Black Student Alliance in the fall, is in London this summer, so she said via e-mail that she doesn’t have a sense of how black students generally will react to Vanderbilt’s decision not to appeal. But she said she was disappointed and expected others would share that view.

“I think that as Vanderbilt becomes a globally recognized name, it is not only insulting but just ridiculous to continue with this name on the building,” she said. She acknowledged that supporters of the Confederate name have said that they were just trying to honor dead soldiers, few of whom owned slaves, but Smith said those arguments were “not sufficient” to justify the name.

“When you lose a war, you lost. You don’t get the spoils of victory,” Smith said. “While the lives lost were a tragedy, the cause that they fought for undeniably supported slavery whether these men actually owned slaves or not.”

I find Miss Smith's comments pretty reasonable. She doesn't say that every Confederate soldier was a slave whipping plantation owner and she acknowledges the tragedy of the affair. She takes no joy in the deaths of Confederate soldiers nor does she accuse those who wish to honor the Confederate dead as racists. But she's right on the money when she talks about the overall evil of the Confederate cause. While the Confederate soldiers on the ground might have been fighting for the homeland and to protect it from an outside army, the instigators of the rebellion had their primary focus the protection of the expansion of slavery.

14 posted on 07/14/2005 8:06:40 AM PDT by Colonel Kangaroo
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To: Lucky Dog

And yet the slavery in the Sudan and other North African countries goes on and on and on.


15 posted on 07/14/2005 8:19:12 AM PDT by ghitma (Lifter)
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