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Creationism: God's gift to the ignorant (Religion bashing alert)
Times Online UK ^ | May 21, 2005 | Richard Dawkins

Posted on 05/25/2005 3:41:22 AM PDT by billorites

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To: js1138
This definition of ID contains, among other things, an implicit assumption of vitalism, a concept that thas rather thoroughly been rejected on many grounds.

Well, yes, but every definition of ID contains an implicit assumption of vitalism. That is a problem of ID, not a problem of our definition, which cannot define ID as anything other than what ID is.. LOL

1,901 posted on 05/30/2005 7:00:14 AM PDT by AntiGuv (™)
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To: AntiGuv

He doesn't have to. You see, being a creationist means you can snipe from the sidelines, but never actually have to get into specifics. It's a special dispensation enjoyed by the truly benighted.


1,902 posted on 05/30/2005 7:03:29 AM PDT by Junior (“Even if you are one-in-a-million, there are still 6,000 others just like you.”)
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To: Doctor Stochastic; PatrickHenry; xzins; Alamo-Girl
Likewise, the definition doesn't give any hint what "intellegence" is. Nor does is give any indication that such a determination is possible.

That is correct, but as stated above, a definition of intelligence is not necessary to classify a hypothesis as an "intelligent design" hypothesis. All that you need is that the cause specified by the given hypothesis be intelligent.

The objection you raise, also raised in a different context by xzins and PatrickHenry, derives so far as I can tell from the fallacy of the excluded middle that is so common amongst ID theorists such as Alamo-Girl. It appears in statements such as this (fabricated by me as an exemplar):

The eye is irreducibly complex, therefore since the odds of an eye springing fully formed out of the ether are infinitesimal, some vague, undefined intelligent actor created eyes.

When you try to pin down the intelligent actor, the answer given by ID advocates is something along these lines (again fabricated by me as an exemplar):

Umm.. It could be god, random particles floating around interstellar space, or, you know, something kinda like the groupthink.

Since they don't bother to specify the intelligent designer (a question that we have pending), then you have this question of: What is "intelligent" and what is "intelligence" for the purpose at hand.

But, in any event, I have had every intention of addressing the point whenever we get to the stage of classifying "panspermia" and "collective consciousness" (which we're not doing yet). We cannot classify anything as an intelligent cause unless we establish that it is in fact intelligent..

1,903 posted on 05/30/2005 7:17:43 AM PDT by AntiGuv (™)
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To: edsheppa; donh
We might as well mention the John Archibald Wheeler theory of the two-slit experiments. In some multidimensional space, a photon is some form we cannot comprehend in its fullness. It's rather as if we could only look at a circle edge-on or from directly above. Thus restricted, it would always look like either a straight line segment or a fully round thing, not so much because it can only be one or the other as because we are only capable of seeing it as one or the other. A photon may be something more than either a wave or a particle, but we can't see all there is to it.
1,904 posted on 05/30/2005 7:20:23 AM PDT by VadeRetro ( Liberalism is a cancer on society. Creationism is a cancer on conservatism.)
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To: AntiGuv
If evolution can be "precisely defined as any (undirected) change in the frequency of alleles within a gene pool from one generation to the next" then intelligent design should be defined as the directed change in the frequency of alleles within a gene pool from one generation to the next.
1,905 posted on 05/30/2005 7:30:50 AM PDT by jwalsh07
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To: PatrickHenry
Nature has space to publish only 10% or so of the 170 papers submitted each week, hence its selection criteria are rigorous.

I've never submitted to Nature (until the Good Friday agreement, I was boycotting British journals, as any good Irishman should, but they don't seem to have felt the sting ;-)). Science, though, have similar policies.

The current rash of rejections is largely a reflection of British academic politics. Merit evaluations in the UK reward publishing a small number of very high rated papers; they have 'impact factors' for each journal, and Nature is either the highest or one of the highest. So British academics are pressured to get one or a couple of Nature papers a year, rather than 5 or 6 in 'lesser' journals. IMO it's stupid, but I think it accounts for the recently higher rejection rate.

1,906 posted on 05/30/2005 7:59:50 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Fester Chugabrew
I don't think so because the longest anyone has ever been known to live is 969 years

That is impossible. Based on what we know of human physiology, it is exceedingly unlike any human being could make it to 150, let alone 900.

Yet another example of where a literal reading of the bible contradicts not only science but ordinary common sense.

1,907 posted on 05/30/2005 8:05:16 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: AntiGuv
Intelligent Design: A hypothesis that given features of life v non-life are explained by an intelligent cause, rather than by an undirected process such as natural selection.

The giant uneaxmined premise, of course, is that it's possible to come up with a practical (I won't ask for rigorous) way of distinguishing life from non-life.

1,908 posted on 05/30/2005 8:09:38 AM PDT by Right Wing Professor
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To: Right Wing Professor
The giant uneaxmined premise, of course, is that it's possible to come up with a practical (I won't ask for rigorous) way of distinguishing life from non-life.

The undisclosed potential modification that I alluded to above deals with that issue.

1,909 posted on 05/30/2005 8:24:11 AM PDT by AntiGuv (™)
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To: jwalsh07; Alamo-Girl; PatrickHenry; HiTech RedNeck
If evolution can be "precisely defined as any (undirected) change in the frequency of alleles within a gene pool from one generation to the next" then intelligent design should be defined as the directed change in the frequency of alleles within a gene pool from one generation to the next.

That is what I initially suggested when I proposed the term "speciation" in place of life v non-life, but Alamo-Girl (and HiTech RedNeck) objected to the restriction of Intelligent Design hypotheses to direct alternatives of the modern synthesis theory of genetic evolution. PatrickHenry also presented comparable alternatives, but Alamo-Girl would veto those as well.

I happen to agree with Alamo-Girl that anything can be contemplated within the parameters of an Intelligent Design hypothesis. The following, by example:

The Dell Principle: AntiGuv's computer hardware configuration is explained by the production and marketing institution known as Dell Inc., rather than by spontaneous assembly on his desk.

It may be far more useful to narrow the definition for present purposes, but Alamo-Girl doesn't want us to do that and I don't really have any objection with regard to the questions at hand.

1,910 posted on 05/30/2005 8:45:07 AM PDT by AntiGuv (™)
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To: Fester Chugabrew
This might be a good opportunity for you to clarify what evidence is necessary for you to conclude that an entity exists as a result of intelligent design. How do you know, when you see a "man-made" object, that it is man-made?

Didja click the links? AndrewC and I went over this already. Go read and come up to speed. We identify objects of unknown origin as man-made by comparing them with other objects of known origin--man-made and naturally ocurring.

I assume that you agree with him that there is a way to determine design in living organisms. How does one do so? Do you have examples of designed and undesigned organisms against which we can compare unknown specimens? Or is there another way?

1,911 posted on 05/30/2005 9:13:13 AM PDT by Condorman (Changes aren't permanent, but change is.)
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To: Condorman; general_re
How do you know, when you see a "man-made" object, that it is man-made?

We once had a very interesting thread on this: The Design Inference Game.

1,912 posted on 05/30/2005 9:23:38 AM PDT by PatrickHenry (Felix, qui potuit rerum cognoscere causas. The List-O-Links is at my homepage.)
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To: PatrickHenry
Evos Gone Wild!

You owe me a new, coffee-free monitor.

1,913 posted on 05/30/2005 9:26:07 AM PDT by Condorman (Changes aren't permanent, but change is.)
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To: Fester Chugabrew
People with an evolutionist mindset screw the evidence up into their own story instead of taking pains to document with any precision WHERE the item was found and EXACTLY what it looks like.

Be honest, you just make this stuff up as you go. Or do you have some credible source for this claim?

1,914 posted on 05/30/2005 9:32:11 AM PDT by Condorman (Changes aren't permanent, but change is.)
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To: AntiGuv
How about you try listing a few of them.

How about this one: Time has always been the same.

1,915 posted on 05/30/2005 9:34:12 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: js1138
Perhaps you could suggest an alternative that could actually be investigated by science.

Nope. Science always operates with a set of unknowns as its basis. Abiogenesis is an unknown. Creation out of nothing is an unknown. No human witness means, quite frankly, no certitude where the bigger picture is concerned. As donh pointed out, it took science over 80 pages to "prove" 1 + 1 = 2 and even then it took fifty years for a correction to manifest itself.

When science is taught it should be taught with qualifiers. It's not hard, and it is not harmful, to maintain a tone of uncertainty where the bigger questions are considered.

No individual can establsh a "legal" definition of science. There may be groups of scientists here or there that are in general agreement (for example we'd be hard pressed to find one that denies 1 + 1 = 2). But the reality is that every observer is his own scientist, and every obeserver operates with a large set of unproven assumptions.

Do you believe in a heliocentric solar system because you've seen with your own eyes, or because others have told you what they themselves have observed?

1,916 posted on 05/30/2005 9:44:45 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Fester Chugabrew
Yes, I left out a kingdom or a million.

No kidding? Where did you get the other 999,995 kingdoms?

1,917 posted on 05/30/2005 9:45:59 AM PDT by Condorman (Changes aren't permanent, but change is.)
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To: Right Wing Professor
. . . it is exceedingly unlikely any human being could make it to 150, let alone 900.

Good to see you write in terms of likelihood. A shorter length of time given for human observation throughout history only means less knowledge upon which to build. The stock in trade of science is human knowledge. All hypotheses, experimentation, and recording of results must take place by way of human intelligence. If a human observer was not present in time 4.5 billion years ago, then the proposition that the earth is 4.5 billion years old must be treated as reasonable conjecture. Nothing more, and nothing less.

As for a 969 year-old human observer, I take it by faith that the biblical proposition is true. However I am disinclined to think the Gregorian calendar was in use when these words were first spoken. The biblical account reads with considerable detail where human generations are denoted, and for good reason. Until the creation could be set aright through God's intervention in human flesh, it was necessary that the line of human flesh through whom the Creator would intervene be documented.

1,918 posted on 05/30/2005 9:54:29 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Condorman
We identify objects of unknown origin as man-made by comparing them with other objects of known origin--man-made and naturally ocurring.

I can understand how comparisons are of value in determining the presence of intelligent design or not. What I am asking is, when the comparisions are made, what attributes of the object lead to the observer to a conclusion?

1,919 posted on 05/30/2005 9:58:00 AM PDT by Fester Chugabrew
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To: Fester Chugabrew

Oh, I didn't realize you were being silly, but what difference would it make specific to the statement regarding light from distant galaxies?


1,920 posted on 05/30/2005 9:59:45 AM PDT by AntiGuv (™)
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