Mr. Madison, suggested that the Judges might be appointed by the Executives with the concurrence of 1/3 at least of the 2d. branch. This would unite the advantage of responsibility in the Executive with the security afforded in the 2d. branch agst. any incautious or corrupt nomination by the Executive.From The Records of the Federal Convention
Here's a link to the document I referred to above:
http://press-pubs.uchicago.edu/founders/documents/a2_2_2-3s1.html