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To: EveningStar
"If the objective of the West was the destruction of Nazi Germany, it was a "smashing" success. But why destroy Hitler? If to liberate Germans, it was not worth it. After all, the Germans voted Hitler in.

Absolutely false Pat, and I know you know the facts.Here are the facts regarding Hitler coming to power:

The road to power

The political turning point for Hitler came with the Depression which hit Germany in 1930. The democratic regime established in Germany in 1919 (the Weimar Republic) had never been accepted by conservatives and was openly opposed by fascists. The Social Democrats and traditional parties of the centre and right were unable to cope with the shock of the Depression. In the September 1930 elections the Nazis suddenly rose from obscurity to win more than 18% of the vote along with 107 seats in the Reichstag, becoming the second largest party in Germany.

Hitler appealed to the bulk of German farmers, war veterans and the middle-class, who had been hard-hit by both the inflation of the 1920s and the unemployment of the Depression. The urban working classes generally ignored Hitler's appeals and Berlin and the Ruhr towns were particularly hostile. The 1930 election was a disaster for Heinrich Brüning's centre-right government, which was now deprived of a majority in the Reichstag.

Meanwhile in December 1931 Hitler's niece Geli Raubal was found dead in her bedroom in his Munich apartment (his half-sister Angela and her daughter Geli had been with him in Munich since 1929), an apparent suicide. Geli was much younger than he was, and she had used his gun, drawing rumours of a relationship between the two. There is still speculation regarding the circumstances of her death, which is generally viewed as an event of lasting turmoil for Hitler.

While Brüning's austerity measures were bringing little economic improvement, the government was anxious to avoid a presidential election in 1932 and hoped to secure Nazi agreement to an extension of President Paul von Hindenburg's term. Hitler refused and ultimately competed against Hindenburg in the 1932 presidential election, coming in second on both rounds of the election. He attained more than 35% of the vote during the second round in April.

Hindenburg dismissed the government, appointing a new one under the conservative Franz von Papen, which immediately called for new Reichstag elections. In July 1932 the Nazis had their best election showing yet, winning 230 seats and becoming the largest party in the Reichstag. Since the Nazis and the communists now together controlled a majority of the Reichstag, the formation of a stable government of mainstream parties had become impossible. After a vote of no-confidence in the Papen government, supported by 84% of the delegates, the new Reichstag was dissolved and new elections were called.

Papen and the Centre Party (Zentrumspartei) began negotiations to secure Nazi participation in the new government but Hitler set high terms, demanding the Chancellorship along with the President's agreement that he be able to use emergency powers. The offer was rebuffed, and combined with the Nazis' failure to win working class support, some Nazi supporters were alienated. During the November 1932 elections the Nazis lost votes although they remained by far the largest party in the Reichstag. Since Papen had failed to secure a majority, Hindenburg dismissed him and appointed General Kurt von Schleicher, who promised he could secure a majority government by negotiations with both Social Democratic labour unions and the dissident Nazi faction led by Gregor Strasser.

Papen and Alfred Hugenberg (Chairman of the German National People's Party, the DNVP, which before the Nazis were Germany's principal right-wing party) conspired to persuade Hindenburg to appoint Hitler Chancellor in a coalition with the DNVP, promising they would be able to control him. When Schleicher was forced to admit failure in his efforts to form a coalition and asked Hindenburg for yet another Reichstag dissolution, Hindenburg fired him and appointed Hitler Chancellor, Papen Vice-Chancellor and Hugenberg Minister of Economics in a cabinet which included only three Nazis, Hitler, Göring and Wilhelm Frick. On January 30, 1933 Adolf Hitler was officially sworn in as Chancellor in the Reichstag chamber with thousands of Nazi supporters looking on and cheering.

In the March 1933 elections the Nazis received 43.9% of the vote. The party gained control of a majority of seats in the Reichstag through a formal coalition with the DNVP. After the Reichstag was set on fire (and the communists blamed for it) the Enabling Act gave Hitler dictatorial authority, passed by the Reichstag after the Nazis expelled the Communist deputies. Under the Enabling Act the Nazi cabinet had the power to pass legislation just as the Reichstag did. The Act further specified that the cabinet could only approve measures submitted by the Chancellor (Hitler) and that it would lapse after four years time or upon the installation of a new government. The Enabling Act was dutifully renewed every four years, even during World War II.

A series of decrees followed soon after the passage of the Enabling Act. Other parties were suppressed and all opposition was banned. In only a few months Hitler had achieved authoritarian control. President Paul von Hindenburg died on August 2, 1934. Rather than have new presidential elections, Hitler's cabinet passed a law combining the offices of President and Chancellor, with Hitler holding both offices (including the President's decree powers) as "Leader and National Chancellor." This consolidation was claimed by the Nazis to be approved by the electorate in what was actually a show election (the outcome was 90% "approval") in mid-August 1934. Then, in an unprecedented step, Hitler ordered every member of the military to swear a personal oath of allegiance to him.

He's a complete nut. How anyone could argue that our actions during WW II should be questioned is all I need to hear.

7 posted on 05/11/2005 9:22:53 AM PDT by conservativecorner
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To: conservativecorner
Absolutely false Pat, and I know you know the facts.Here are the facts regarding Hitler coming to power

Actually Pat is technically right. Hitler came to power through the vote and was given total power legally by the German parliment. Again-The Reichstag gave him the power to do what he did. Legal. Immoral, but legal.

106 posted on 05/11/2005 10:32:44 AM PDT by NEBUCHADNEZZAR1961
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To: conservativecorner
He's a complete nut. How anyone could argue that our actions during WW II should be questioned is all I need to hear.

I doubt that anyone would question the men and women of the 'West' that fought this war...And I am certainly no historian but I think I can see where Pat is going with this...

It's common knowledge that we didn't go to war to free the Jews...FDR refused to go to war even tho he knew about the holocaust...As I understand it, the American people wanted no part of the war, until our interests were attacked...

Pat, and George Bush make some good points...And some of those points are 'who did we liberate'??? Did the Germans want to be liberated??? Did the other countries join Hitler to defend against Britain and ultimately the U.S.??? Was the Eastern bloc better off under Stalin than it would have been with Hitler???

So as I see it, Pat's question is; was it worth 50,000,000 dead people to liberate people who didn't want to be liberated while handing over numerous countries with millions of people to a gov't that was as bad as the one they were facing??? We did get Hitler and thank God for that...But then came Stalin...

Are the people in Latvia and Lithuania glad that we 'won' the war??? I think it's a question worth considering...

180 posted on 05/11/2005 11:57:35 AM PDT by Iscool (You mess with me, you mess with the WHOLE trailer park!!!)
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To: conservativecorner
In the March 1933 elections the Nazis received 43.9% of the vote.


That is a very big percentage for an electoral system that has a bunch of parties in it. And, the Nazis DID combine with another party to gain a majority - that is how it is done in that type of parliamentary system. So Pat is close enough on this.

You posted an outstanding account of those times that I'll show my children -very educational.

Of course, Pat sure didn't say anything about why the U.S. went to war against the Nazis and that is because we had no choice - they declared war on US.

Pat refuses to support the war and it blows my mind. I was an ardent supporter of his but nowadays he sounds more and more like someone who wants to be, above all things, heard.
235 posted on 05/11/2005 1:52:27 PM PDT by TomasUSMC (FIGHT LIKE WW2, FINISH LIKE WW2. FIGHT LIKE NAM, FINISH LIKE NAM.)
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To: conservativecorner
In the March 1933 elections the Nazis received 43.9% of the vote. The party gained control of a majority of seats in the Reichstag through a formal coalition with the DNVP.

All the rest of your blather does not obfuscate that fact.

288 posted on 05/11/2005 4:52:22 PM PDT by iconoclast (Conservative, not partisan.)
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