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Resignation at CNN Shows the Growing Influence of Blogs
NY Times ^ | February 14, 2005 | KATHERINE Q. SEELYE

Posted on 02/14/2005 2:05:11 PM PST by neverdem

This article was reported by Katharine Q. Seelye, Jacques Steinberg and David F. Gallagher.

With the resignation Friday of a top news executive from CNN, bloggers have laid claim to a prominent media career for the second time in five months.

In September, conservative bloggers exposed flaws in a report by Dan Rather; he subsequently announced that on March 9 he would step down as anchor of the "CBS Evening News." On Friday, after nearly two weeks of intensifying pressure on the Internet, Eason Jordan, the chief news executive at CNN, abruptly resigned after being besieged by the online community. Morever, last week liberal bloggers forced a sketchily credentialed White House reporter to quit his post.

For some bloggers - people who publish the sites known as Web logs - it was a declaration that this was just the beginning. Edward Morrissey, a call center manager who lives near Minneapolis and has written extensively about the Jordan controversy, wrote on his blog, Captain's Quarters (captainsquartersblog.com): "The moral of the story: the media can't just cover up the truth and expect to get away with it - and journalists can't just toss around allegations without substantiation and expect people to believe them anymore."

Mr. Jordan, speaking at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, in late January, apparently said, according to various witnesses, that he believed the United States military had aimed at journalists and killed 12 of them. There is some uncertainty over his precise language and the forum, which videotaped the conference, has not released the tape. When he quit Friday night, Mr. Jordan said in a statement that, "I never meant to imply U.S. forces acted with ill intent when U.S. forces accidentally killed journalists."

Some of those most familiar with Mr. Jordan's situation emphasized, in interviews over the weekend, that his resignation should not be read solely as a function of the heat that CNN had been receiving on the Internet, where thousands of messages, many of them from conservatives, had been posted.

Nonetheless, within days of his purported statement, many blog sites were swamped with outraged assertions that he was slandering American troops. In an e-mail message yesterday, Mr. Jordan declined to be interviewed.

But while the bloggers are feeling empowered, some in their ranks are openly questioning where they are headed. One was Jeff Jarvis, the head of the Internet arm of Advance Publications, who publishes a blog at buzzmachine.com. Mr. Jarvis said bloggers should keep their real target in mind. "I wish our goal were not taking off heads but digging up truth," he cautioned.

At the same time, some in the traditional media are growing alarmed as they watch careers being destroyed by what they see as the growing power of rampant, unedited dialogue.

Steve Lovelady, a former editor at The Philadelphia Inquirer and The Wall Street Journal and now managing editor of CJR Daily, the Web site of The Columbia Journalism Review, has been among the most outspoken.

"The salivating morons who make up the lynch mob prevail," he lamented online after Mr. Jordan's resignation. He said that Mr. Jordan cared deeply about the reporters he had sent into battle and was "haunted by the fact that not all of them came back."

Some on line were simply trying to make sense of what happened. "Have we entered an era where our lives can be destroyed by a pack of wolves hacking at their keyboards with no oversight, no editors, and no accountability?" asked a blogger named Mark Coffey, 36, who says he works as an analyst in Austin, Tex. "Or does it mean that we've entered a brave new world where the MSM has become irrelevant," he asked, using blogger shorthand for mainstream media.

His own conclusion is that the mainstream media "is being held to account as never before by the strong force of individual citizens who won't settle for sloppy research and inflammatory comments without foundation, particularly from those with a wide national reach, such as Rather and Eason."

It was a businessman attending the forum in Davos who put Mr. Jordan's comments on the map with a Jan. 28 posting. Rony Abovitz, 34, of Hollywood, Fla., the co-founder of a medical technology company, was invited to Davos and was asked to write for the forum's first-ever blog, his first blogging effort. In an interview yesterday, he said that he had challenged Mr. Jordan's assertion that the United States was taking aim at journalists and asked for evidence.

Mr. Abovitz asked some of the journalists at the event if they were going to write about Mr. Jordan's comments and concluded that they were not because journalists wanted to protect their own. There was also some confusion about whether they could, because the session was officially "off the record."

Mr. Abovitz said the remarks bothered him, and at 2:21 a.m. local time, he posted his write-up on the forum's official blog (www.forumblog.org) under the headline "Do U.S. Troops Target Journalists in Iraq?"

He did not think it would get much attention. But Mr. Jordan's comments zipped around the Web and fired up the conservative bloggers, who saw the remarks attributed to Mr. Jordan as evidence of a liberal bias of the big American news media.

"I think he was attacked because of what he represented as much as what he said," said David Gergen, who moderated the panel at Davos and who has served in the White House for administrations of both parties. He said he was troubled by the attacks on Mr. Jordan and said that his resignation was a mark of the increasing degree to which the news media were being drawn into the nation's culture wars.

While over the years Mr. Jordan had helped vault CNN to some of its most celebrated triumphs - it was largely through his diplomatic efforts that CNN was able to broadcast the first live footage from the first Gulf War, in 1991 - he also drew criticism. In one case, he wrote an article for the Op-Ed page of The New York Times in April 2003, saying that CNN had essentially suppressed news of brutalities so the network could maintain access and protect its people in Iraq.

Through the latest uproar, the substance of Mr. Jordan's initial assertion about the military targeting journalists was largely lost. Those who worked closely with Mr. Jordan at CNN, as well as on behalf of other news organizations, said he was aggressive and passionate about making life safer for journalists working in Iraq.

Ann Cooper, executive director for the Committee to Protect Journalists, said that 36 journalists, plus 18 translators who worked for journalists, had been killed in Iraq since 2003. Of those 54, she said, at least nine died as a result of American fire.

"From our standpoint, journalists are not being targeted by the U.S. military in Iraq," Ms. Cooper said. "But there certainly are cases where an atmosphere of what, at best, you can call indifference has led to deaths and other problems for journalists."

As an example, Ms. Cooper cited the shelling by American troops of the Palestine Hotel in Baghdad, well known as the residence of journalists, in April 2003, killing two journalists. .

But the notion that journalists are "targeted" by the military did not first emerge with Mr. Jordan at Davos. Nik Gowing, a presenter, or anchor, for the BBC, has advanced the theory in writings and speeches that because the media can now convey instantaneously what is happening in a war zone, military commanders may find journalists a hindrance. The Pentagon has dismissed such theories.

In any case, on Feb. 2, Rebecca MacKinnon, who worked under Mr. Jordan when she was a producer and bureau chief at CNN, and organized the blog from Davos, contacted him after seeing that conservative blogs had picked up on his remarks.

"I e-mailed him and said the same people who were after Rather appear to be after you," said Ms. MacKinnon, now a research fellow at the Berkman Center for Internet and Society at Harvard Law School.

Later that evening, she posted a response from Mr. Jordan, who wrote that on the panel he had meant to say that when journalists are aimed at and shot, as opposed to being killed by wayward bombs, "such a killing is a tragic case of mistaken identity, not a case of 'collateral damage.' "

At about the same time, CNN became aware that trouble was brewing online, and in the wake of Mr. Rather's downfall, it tried to try to head off the storm. When he returned to Florida on Feb. 2 from the conference, Mr. Abovitz said he had messages from Mr. Jordan and from CNN. He sent an inquiry back to CNN but said he did not get a response.

Also that day, CNN's public information division sent an unsolicited e-mail message to many of those who were writing about the controversy. Someone at CNN apparently posted the same statement on several blogs.

The message, which was unsigned, read: "Many blogs have taken Mr. Jordan's remarks out of context. Eason Jordan does not believe the U.S. military is trying to kill journalists. Mr. Jordan simply pointed out the facts: While the majority of journalists killed in Iraq have been slain at the hands of insurgents, the Pentagon has also noted that the U.S. military on occasion has killed people who turned out to be journalists. The Pentagon has apologized for those actions."

Christa Robinson, senior vice president for public relations for CNN, said that CNN sent the statement to those who sent e-mail messages to CNN or had written about Mr. Jordan online. Asked if the network was consciously seeking to head off the protracted criticism that devoured Mr. Rather last fall, Ms. Robinson said that the network was acknowledging the speed with which news now travels.

Mr. Morrissey of Captain's Quarters said he was surprised to receive the message. "I'm sure that what they were trying to do was get people to stop talking about it," he said.

The only way for the network to really clear up the controversy, he and others said, would have been to push for the release of the videotape of Mr. Jordan's remarks.

Ms. Robinson of CNN said that the network had no transcript of the session or a videotape because the conference organizers said that they considered the session off the record. She said that the content of Mr. Jordan's remarks was not in dispute, but that assertion has not satisfied those critics on the Internet who contend Mr. Jordan and CNN have something to hide.

The online attack of Mr. Jordan, particularly among conservative commentators, appeared to gain momentum when they were seized on by other conservative outlets. A report on the National Review Web site was followed by editorials in The Washington Times and The Wall Street Journal, as well as by a column in The New York Post by Michelle Malkin (a contributor for Fox News, CNN's rival).

Mr. Abovitz, who started it all, said he hoped bloggers could develop loftier goals than destroying people's careers. "If you're going to do this open-source journalism, it should have a higher purpose," he said. "At times it did seem like an angry mob, and an angry mob using high technology, that's not good."


TOPICS: Business/Economy; Culture/Society; Foreign Affairs; Front Page News; Government; News/Current Events; Politics/Elections; US: District of Columbia; War on Terror
KEYWORDS: blogs; cnn; easonjordan; influence; iraq; jordan
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To: neverdem
Through the latest uproar, the substance of Mr. Jordan's initial assertion about the military targeting journalists was largely lost. Those who worked closely with Mr. Jordan at CNN, as well as on behalf of other news organizations, said he was aggressive and passionate about making life safer for journalists working in Iraq.

****************

Ah, yes. The end justifies the means. Got it, Jordan.

41 posted on 02/14/2005 2:37:21 PM PST by trisham (proudly jack-booted and pajama clad!)
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To: neverdem
That's Bill Murry and Harold Ramus's (sp?) "STRIPES" from 1979-1982-ish. A classic to be sure. Rent it today.

And any of you homos.... touch me......and I'll kill you.
42 posted on 02/14/2005 2:43:18 PM PST by PfromHoGro ( Lighten up Francis.)
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To: neverdem

The authors didn't mention anything about the Democrats congressmen who were also surprised by Jordan's statement. So, it's not only lunatic conservatives who are on this issue.


43 posted on 02/14/2005 2:43:19 PM PST by paudio (Four More Years..... Let's Use Them Wisely...)
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To: OldFriend
"Didn't looney albore get a teaching gig at Columbia School of Journalism?"

He did.
'nuff said.
44 posted on 02/14/2005 2:44:26 PM PST by KwasiOwusu
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To: neverdem

This is hysterical, they are crying because bloggers have dared to challenge the established media elites, claiming that bloggers are not edited. In essence the main stream media wants to silence the competition,or at least censor them. Evidently, Jordan thought that he was among like minded people at Davos and could attack the USA with impunity. The arrogance of the media is astounding.


45 posted on 02/14/2005 2:48:16 PM PST by Eva
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To: Congressman Billybob

Thanks for the link.


46 posted on 02/14/2005 2:48:56 PM PST by neverdem (May you be in heaven a half hour before the devil knows that you're dead.)
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To: stinkerpot65

That's why I don't do oil changes in the bathroom.


47 posted on 02/14/2005 2:49:55 PM PST by Disambiguator
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To: neverdem

48 posted on 02/14/2005 2:51:37 PM PST by finnman69 (cum puella incedit minore medio corpore sub quo manifestus globus, inflammare animos)
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To: neverdem
so, these liberals are bemoaning free speech & freedom of the new press...

too bad!

49 posted on 02/14/2005 2:55:11 PM PST by NoClones
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To: finnman69

any of you...journalists..touch me...an' I'll kill ya....


50 posted on 02/14/2005 2:55:19 PM PST by Cannonball Bill
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To: neverdem

The network propaganda machines are fast becoming obsolete.

I'd rather get my news from someone personally involved in the story who will give accurate accounts than some idiot who went and got a liberal arts degree and writes whatever they think the story should be about according to their personal and political viewpoints.


51 posted on 02/14/2005 2:56:24 PM PST by shellshocked
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Comment #52 Removed by Moderator

To: neverdem

God, am I the only person who cringes when people constantly refer to websites as "Blogs"? That is just a red flag for a author or newscaster who doesnt know what the f they are talking about.


53 posted on 02/14/2005 2:58:38 PM PST by stuck_in_new_orleans
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To: neverdem
Jeff Jarvis, the head of the Internet arm of Advance Publications, who publishes a blog at buzzmachine.com. Mr. Jarvis said bloggers should keep their real target in mind. "I wish our goal were not taking off heads but digging up truth," he cautioned.

Reporters misquote and frame quotes in contexts of their article, rather than the context the quote was made in. So this quote may be.

If accurate in quote and context, than the statement is of itself a falsehood. Who knows my goal? Who knows yours? Do either of us know Mr. Jarvis? Yet somehow he claims to know what he can not.

And whose head was taken off? Did we bloggers fire Eason? No we neither took off his head, even metaphorically, nor did we fire him.

What caused him to be fired? A decision whose reasons we can only guess at by the person responsible for the job at CNN. We do know Eason has made statements in public venues -- that would include Davos -- that brought distrust, scorn and derision upon his own professional demeanor and that of the company he so publicly represented.

Is the metaphor of removing a head valid? Not in my opinion -- it makes too much of Eason's importance.

And if we can be said to have any goal as bloggers, in some aggregate, any aggregated goal at all, that goal would be truth. For constant lies are like itching powder.

54 posted on 02/14/2005 3:09:58 PM PST by bvw
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To: neverdem
For a long time, the news traveled by word of mouth. Then someone took to writing stuff down and having it delivered to others. Runners or men on horseback took the written messages to their destinations. It wasn't too long before written messages traveled by wagon or boat to their destinations. With the industrial revolution came the newspapers as well as teletype and the telephone spreading "news" across town and across boundaries. Eventually the airplane was invented and used to transport written news. With the advent of "movies" came the "news reel" before the main attraction at the "movie theater." With the modern era came the radio, television and now, computers, which convey the news ever faster. News can be accessed nearly at the moment of occurrence.

Somewhere back in the "news reel" and newspaper era the "reporter" was born and developed. He was someone who would report the facts and allow the reader or listener to come to his own conclusions. At first he reported the facts. Then he realized he could make a 'better story' if he slanted the facts toward an objective. Reporters don't like things like "truth" to "cramp their style."

And from humble beginnings were born the big "news conglomerates" operated by CEOs with a bottom line and an agenda to increase that bottom line.

Computers became useful tools in business and in media. As the cost of computers decreased, the number of households with computers increased. The "Internet" became the huge playground of the world. Not only is it the "biggest library" in existence, it's the "biggest source of information" in existence. Some like to call the Internet "the information highway."

As information travels across the Internet, users can check and recheck facts for accuracy. No longer do people have to accept what is in print or on film, video, or instant-television as the "only truth." What is seen or heard on a news program can be researched as easily as clicking a mouse. What is read in a newspaper or magazine can be scrutinized at the click of an 'on' button.

And that, dear Virginia, is why the big news conglomerates started to unravel. They failed to do their own research and failed to consider that there were many people wearing pajamas who had access to the "news" and to the "information highway." And that those pajama clad people were fearless in their quest for Truth, Justice, and the Conservative Way. Plus most of them had their own Web Logs and posted the results of their research on-line so that others could travel down the "information highway" and stop in at their site for a good read.
55 posted on 02/14/2005 3:15:20 PM PST by HighlyOpinionated (My tag-line is busy reading about Pres. Bush's Budget Cuts . . . quick, hand me a band-aid.)
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To: neverdem
"The salivating morons who make up the lynch mob prevail," he lamented online after Mr. Jordan's resignation. He said that Mr. Jordan cared deeply about the reporters he had sent into battle and was "haunted by the fact that not all of them came back."

But Mr. Jordan cares not a wit for the American soldier as he calls them premeditated killers of reporters. Glad the fool is gone. Further, no videotape of the incidend permitted to be shown.

56 posted on 02/14/2005 3:17:31 PM PST by BushisTheMan
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To: trubluolyguy
"CNN had essentially suppressed news of brutalities so the network could maintain access and protect its people in Iraq."

Wow...Too bad CNN doesn't hold the lives of our troops in the same regard when they report "news".

57 posted on 02/14/2005 3:24:48 PM PST by BROKKANIC
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To: bray
That.....was one of the...best rants I've read in a long time. Kudos.

FMCDH(BITS)

58 posted on 02/14/2005 3:33:19 PM PST by nothingnew (There are two kinds of people; Decent and indecent.)
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To: Taliesan
From the article: ...the growing power of rampant, unedited dialogue.

Taliesan: Oh, the horrors. We can't have the little people talking without guidance. These are simply the wailings of the unseated. It is ever so.

Exactly. The Visigoths and Vandals are at the door!

59 posted on 02/14/2005 3:45:49 PM PST by Prince Caspian (Don't ask if it's risky... Ask if the reward is worth the risk)
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To: Condor51
I think it quite possible that CNN is saying correctly: that they don't have the tape. I also think it is possible that the organizing company (of the Davos Conference) may have the tape; and full rights to it as private "property" and available to members.


60 posted on 02/14/2005 3:46:23 PM PST by Alia (No Blood for Elite Investors! Free the Tape!)
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