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Promised super-carriers are still lurking just over the fiscal horizon
The Telegraph ^ | Filed: 14/02/2005 | By George Trefgarne

Posted on 02/13/2005 5:28:59 PM PST by Eurotwit

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To: USNBandit

bookmark info bump


81 posted on 02/25/2005 5:35:48 AM PST by Former Proud Canadian (.)
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To: Kevin OMalley
>This will pitch our nose up instantaneously about 20 degrees, diffuse the hot gases of >our exhausts and hide the exhaust from you by placing our wing between your missile >and the source of heat.

The reason I thought this was funny was because that may have worked against plume tracking IR missiles, but not against the average threat on the street today. The threat IR missiles produced today look at a different section of the IR spectrum in order to track skin heat and the heat in the engine section of the aircraft. This is done by using different detecting materials which pick up a different wavelength of energy. Within the next 10 years I would suspect that threat nations will be producing an imaging IR array detector like the AIM-9X has. It not only tracks skin heat, but builds an image of the target and uses its brain to say "hey, that's and airplane" or "hey, that's a flare, go after the airplane shaped target."

82 posted on 02/25/2005 8:32:10 AM PST by USNBandit (sarcasm engaged at all times)
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To: USNBandit

>Harrier vectored thrust results in a nose pitching moment because the front nozzles are located forward of the center of gravity. The increase in turn performance is derived at the cost of speed.
***Any time an aircraft chooses to turn, there is a tradeoff versus speed. But the Myles book shows that the Harrier using VIFF obtains a more efficient (fully blown) wing utilization, thereby reducing the speed cost and increasing the maneuverability better than any other aircraft:

“ What was happening was that although the wing was losing lift, this was being compensated by the lift from the deflected engine thrust. Thus, in a turning dogfight when an opponent had reached the point of stall, the Harrier would still be turning at ever decreasing speed and radius. When the enemy was forced to break out of the turn, the Harrier could reverse back towards him, throwing the nozzles aft and getting immediate maximum acceleration. Of course, the throttle setting had never been altered, and only the nozzle lever had been used. When the thrust was directed straight back again, there was no gradual build up. Acceleration was instantaneous…. If the pilot did it correctly, he entrapped air on top of the wing, ending up with what they termed a “fully-blown” wing. That, said the Marines, was how they were turning circles faster than the designers believed the aerodynamically capable of. … They were aviators of the old school who pointed to the Harrier’s loss of energy when the nozzles went down. What they ignored was that fighter pilots had always given up energy in the hard break maneuver with thrust off, brakes out, trying to force an overshoot.”

It appears that you are in the same rut as the old school aviators who “could not accept that the Harrier offered them that same capability, only magnified many times.” In addition, you do not address the underlying point, which is that this technology derived from the Harrier and was carried forward because of Air-to-air successes of its implementation.




>The answer to the rest of these questions is that the F-22 vectored thrust is derived from the same principal of vector mechanics
***That appears to be a slippery acknowledgement of the Harrier’s role in the derivation of this technology. You’re answering the question without addressing the issue, beating around the bush. The reason why any of this was being looked at was because of the effectiveness of VIFFing, that capability unique to the Harrier which you claim is not a “magic move”. If it was so effective in the Harrier, how can you claim it doesn’t have a magic move? The Harrier without VIFF lost to a T38 every time, but using VIFF it attains a kill ratio of 10:1 against your F14 in combat exercises.
> with a totally different application. The reason Harrier type vectoring is such a nonstarter is the complex nature of four moveable nozzles compared to two,
***That confirms my position that the cancelled P.1154 (supersonic Harrier) project would have been a superior fighter platform compared to the current generation, and perhaps even hold its own against the next generation except in stealth. That was a hugh mistake – the Brits could have owned the market for supersonic STOVL fighters 30 years ago.
>structural loading and fatigue issues, and dash performance issues since fighters like to be able to go fast and that means afterburner.
***Using afterburners in dogfights is often a bad idea, because of the ease of takedown by a heat-seeking missile, one of the reasons why the Raptor is aiming for sustained supersonic performance without burners.
The Raptor vectored thrust isn't supposed to produce a magic move it is supposed to provide sustained maximum performance.
***Fair enough, but where did vectored thrust come from? It came from that magic move the Harrier has that you claim it doesn’t have, with resulting kill ratios to bear out the fact.








83 posted on 02/26/2005 9:49:18 AM PST by Kevin OMalley (No, not Freeper#95235, Freeper #1165: Charter member, What Was My Login Club.)
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To: USNBandit; Aeronaut; Tijeras_Slim; FireTrack; Pukin Dog; citabria; B Knotts; kilowhskey; ...

>The reason I thought this was funny was because that may have worked against plume tracking IR missiles, but not against the average threat on the street today. The threat IR missiles produced today look at a different section of the IR spectrum in order to track skin heat and the heat in the engine section of the aircraft. This is done by using different detecting materials which pick up a different wavelength of energy. Within the next 10 years I would suspect that threat nations will be producing an imaging IR array detector like the AIM-9X has. It not only tracks skin heat, but builds an image of the target and uses its brain to say "hey, that's and airplane" or "hey, that's a flare, go after the airplane shaped target."
***Well, it looks like it’s my turn for ROTFLMAO. That is one interesting standard that you are holding up the Harrier to. An aircraft that’s been around for 30 years doesn’t measure up to a threat that MIGHT happen 10 years from now. That’s a little bit like F4 pilots laughing at P51 guys for using a little bit of flap deflection during ACM for an added advantage in maneuverability, especially considering the poor Kill Ratio attained in Vietnam as compared to the P51 pilots in WWII. The poor Vietnam Kill Ratio was the reason why the Top Gun program was started in the first place. Using that standard, the Harrier is not a good dogfighter versus a next generation fighter because the projected kill ratio of the JSF is supposed to be 20:1. Of course, using that same standard, the projected kill ratio against the F15 would be 3X higher, since the Harrier has a 3:1kill ratio against it. Oh, and the F14 might lose out at 200:1. Using your standard, maybe the Harrier is not a good dogfighter, and the F14 isn’t worth the jet fuel poured into it, but yet that doesn’t stop you from jumping into the cockpit. It appears that when you say, “the Harrier is not a good dogfighter”, you are using a Clintonian definition of the word “IS”.

To repeat, the more I tango with you the more I’m reminded of story of the guy who claimed to have wrestled a Grizzly bear. His cohorts checked on his story and found that what he wrestled was a one-eyed, de-clawed, de-fanged Grizzly. His story just didn’t add up, and your posts continue to fail the smell test. I’m afraid I’m operating at the edge of my radar in terms of time, wherewithal, discernment and knowledge – especially since you continue to be so selective about which questions you’ll answer. You’re working off odd definitions and strange standards against known facts. I’m going to have to leave it to the Aviation ping list to weigh in on your credibility.


84 posted on 02/26/2005 9:51:44 AM PST by Kevin OMalley (No, not Freeper#95235, Freeper #1165: Charter member, What Was My Login Club.)
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To: skinkinthegrass

Errr???...diagramming quickly...Thanks, Guys! :^)
***I may be revealing how dense I am, but I just don't get it. What does "diagramming quickly" mean?


85 posted on 02/26/2005 9:57:40 AM PST by Kevin OMalley (No, not Freeper#95235, Freeper #1165: Charter member, What Was My Login Club.)
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To: Denver Ditdat

I don't know what happened to Pukin Dog. Hopefully it's just temporary.


86 posted on 02/26/2005 10:03:19 AM PST by Kevin OMalley (No, not Freeper#95235, Freeper #1165: Charter member, What Was My Login Club.)
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To: Kevin OMalley
The threat IR missiles produced today look at a different section of the IR spectrum in order to track skin heat and the heat in the engine section of the aircraft. This is done by using different detecting materials which pick up a different wavelength of energy.

Try reading the post again. TODAY's threat tracks (and actually for the last decade) tracks skin heat and engine section heat. When I mentioned the AIM-9X it was to illustrate that the situation is only going to get worse. Basically this "hiding one's heat signature" would not have been effective for the past decade. Plus why would a pilot of a non-afterburning aircraft worry about doing this when deployment of flares would be much more effective.

To repeat, the more I tango with you the more I’m reminded of story of the guy who claimed to have wrestled a Grizzly bear. His cohorts checked on his story and found that what he wrestled was a one-eyed, de-clawed, de-fanged Grizzly. His story just didn’t add up, and your posts continue to fail the smell test. I’m afraid I’m operating at the edge of my radar in terms of time, wherewithal, discernment and knowledge – especially since you continue to be so selective about which questions you’ll answer. You’re working off odd definitions and strange standards against known facts. I’m going to have to leave it to the Aviation ping list to weigh in on your credibility.

I don't really see it that way at all. I look at your posts like the "annoying man." The "annoying man" is the self educated expert on aircraft who learned everything he knows from the internet, but has zero experience. He often shows up at airshows while you are standing next to your aircraft on display and lectures you about the "finer points" of ACM which he learned from watching "Top Gun" until the tape broke.

I've tried to offer my professional insight, but have obviously made the mistake of trying to educate someone with a V/STOL fetish.

87 posted on 02/26/2005 10:24:39 AM PST by USNBandit (sarcasm engaged at all times)
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To: Kevin OMalley
***Using afterburners in dogfights is often a bad idea, because of the ease of takedown by a heat-seeking missile, one of the reasons why the Raptor is aiming for sustained supersonic performance without burners.

Wrong again. Using afterburner when the opponents sensor nose or weapons are coming to bear is a bad idea. Not using afterburner at all, while engaged, is dumb. Of course you won't believe this because you read something different in a book entitled Harriers are Great and Everybody Else Sucks.

88 posted on 02/26/2005 10:46:34 AM PST by USNBandit (sarcasm engaged at all times)
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To: USNBandit
Your time and effort weren't wasted. You made the points I was hoping you'd make and for those of us without that V/STOL fetish, we got it.

To me, the AV-8 is basically just fun to watch at airshows. That's about it. Given its lack of a fuel load, it basically can only bring one bomb to the table and even then, hope that no one on the ground with a BB gun gets lucky. And for air to air, you have one advantage but if you use it, it costs you all of your energy and leaves you a sitting duck.

Sure is fun to watch at airshows, though...

89 posted on 02/26/2005 10:58:05 AM PST by GBA
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To: Kevin OMalley; USNBandit
Its ability to "slap the nozzles" is unique and makes it the hardest aircraft to kick out of the sky in a dogfight, and its ability to operate from anywhere & ground-loiter makes it a very formidable aircraft.

The Harrier is not much of a dogfighter.

I agree with USNBandit. The Harrier is a technical exercise that became operational, a computer video game made real in aluminum and steel. Nothing more. It is interesting, has a sexy profile, plan form and fantasy potential, but that's it. It's a concept, not a weapons system.

90 posted on 02/26/2005 11:10:18 AM PST by elbucko (Feral Republican)
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To: Kevin OMalley; USNBandit; Gunrunner2; Mr Rogers; grace522; a6intruder
Before I say anything, I would like to commend USNBandit for having the patience of Job. You are a credit to your nickname, and living proof that not all fighter pilots are arrogant assholes.

Kevin, I have pinged everyone I know on FreeRepublic who actually flies or has flown military combat aircraft. Those aircraft include the following: A-6, A-10, F-4, F-15, F-16, and the F-18. I not pinging them to gang up on you. I'm pinging them to give them the opportunity to validate or refute what USNBandit has been trying to help you understand.

You are obviously a big fan of the Harrier, and there are many things about the Harrier that make it a great aircraft. "VIFFing", however, is not one of them. Neither is its air to air capability. In short, you really do have no idea what you are talking about. I would like to believe that the fact that neither the RAF nor USMC considers the Harrier a primary air defense asset to be strong indicator that maybe your assessment of it is not accurate. Certainly USNBandit has done his able best to set you straight. But rather than listening to him, you reported him to Jim Robinson as being a fraud. Having read this whole thread, it is very clear to me the USNBandit speaks with the knowledge of actual experience. It is equally clear that you do not. I have flown with Harriers and against Harriers. I think they are one of the coolest aircraft around. But air to air killing machines they are not, and they never will be. Despite the best anecdotes you can Google on the web.

91 posted on 02/26/2005 11:12:06 AM PST by Rokke
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To: Rokke; elbucko; GBA

Props to my peeps.


92 posted on 02/26/2005 11:22:05 AM PST by USNBandit (sarcasm engaged at all times)
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To: Eurotwit

Bump to read the Kevin Omalley/USNBandit crossfire when I have more time.


93 posted on 02/26/2005 11:52:08 AM PST by hattend (Liberals! Beware the Perfect Rovian Storm [All Hail the Evil War Monkey King, Chimpus Khan!])
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To: USNBandit

>>The answer is that they didn't feel safe moving their carrier close enough to establish air superiority over the islands.<<

Actually, it was the threat of subs and the AAA threat, not an AA threat.


94 posted on 02/26/2005 3:38:02 PM PST by Gunrunner2
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To: Kevin OMalley

>> The Harrier holds its own against most of the other modern jet planes because of its maneuverability.<<

Ahhh. . . .not even close.


95 posted on 02/26/2005 3:39:54 PM PST by Gunrunner2
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To: Kevin OMalley
>>If Saddam had managed to knock out airfields, the Harrier would have been the only operational jet aircraft.<<

No, again. It can VTOL but where are you gonna position all the support and logistics necessary to support the jet? Weapons? Where are they coming from?

>>Its ability to "slap the nozzles" is unique and makes it the hardest aircraft to kick out of the sky in a dogfight, and its ability to operate from anywhere & ground-loiter makes it a very formidable aircraft.<<

This statement makes no sense, no tactical sense and demonstrates no understanding of the dynamics of energy management. Ever hear of the phrase, "Strafe Rag."

If hovering was all it takes then a UH-1 would be a "formidable aircraft" in a dog fight. Hint---it ain't.
96 posted on 02/26/2005 3:44:49 PM PST by Gunrunner2
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To: Kevin OMalley
>>As far as the love in with the Harrier, I always felt sorry for my friends flying Brit Harriers<<

Really??? Which ones and what Squadrons? Having spent over 2-yrs on an exchange assignment with the Brits, I happen to know quite a few Harrier pilots. Maybe we know the same guys?

While they luv flying the jet they most certainly don't share your rosey opinion of the aircraft's actual performance when flown against our fighters.
97 posted on 02/26/2005 3:47:42 PM PST by Gunrunner2
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To: Kevin OMalley
Your link references an article from 11985. A little outdated.

>>According to B. R. A. Burns, Chief Aerodynamicist at British Aerospace Aircraft Group, in other than beyond-visual-range (BVR) air-to-air engagements, maximum speed is often less important than maneuverability and the ability to change energy by accelerating or climbing rapidly.<<

Spoken by a non-fighter pilot OR (operations research bean-counter).

>>He points out that, particularly with modern missiles, there is no escape from close air combat by speed alone; once engaged, only superior maneuverability or tactics will win the day.<<

"Speed is life" That is something you learn about as a fighter pilot. Stopping dead in your tracks and/or trying to jump out of the way of a missile is lunacy and fantasy. First, where do you think you get the energy to turn at corner (quickest, tightest turn)? Airspeed. Second, missiles most always were faster than the aircraft otherwise they would merely hang on the rails as you flew faster than their launch speed. Third, missiles have proximity fuses and do not require a hit. Four, you beat the missile by trying to generate miss distance, if you can't spoof it entirely. Five, disappearing from doppler by putting yourself on the beam or by hovering doesn't work against our stuff. I could go on and on and on. . .

>>Except for "slashing attacks on an unwary foe, speed is an embarrassment because rate of turn is restricted by G limits (structural or physiological)."<<

This guy has no clue about Corner Speed. Also, he is BAE, the people who build the Harrier and one suspects he is a bit biased and tainted in his analysis. . .wanting to make sales to those that don't know any better.

>>Burns identifies three key parameters for achieving success in air-to-air close combat: maximum sustained (thrust-limited) turn rate, maximum attained (lift-limited) turn rate, and specific excess power.9<<

Corner, Corner, Corner, and don't go to the merge if you can avoid it.

>>The AV-8B performs extremely well in all three of these areas. <<

*Snicker*
98 posted on 02/26/2005 4:00:29 PM PST by Gunrunner2
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To: Gunrunner2

I will acknowledge the sub threat. I didn't mean to imply an AA threat affected the carrier positioning. I meant the Air to Surface threat like Exocet.


99 posted on 02/26/2005 4:02:38 PM PST by USNBandit (sarcasm engaged at all times)
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To: Kevin OMalley
>>>>By the way, there were a LOT of dogfights set up against different types >>of agressors against the Sea Harriers before the Falklands (this included >>red flag agressors in F-18s). The WORST the Sea Harriers did on any day >>was to win 4-1. Indeed the fights were so one sided that the Red Flag >>pilots thought they had been set-up and were being graded by their boses >>by flying against specially trained pilots. All the harrier pilots were >>normal squadron jockeys. Basically if the Harreirs were not killed in a >>BVR engagement then they one the battle, end of story.... <<

Flying against fighters that were RED FORECES. . .replicating Soviet tactics and technology. Any other game and they get kicked pretty easily. So what if the Harrier slows down. . .you just shoot to the moon, take the fight vertical and smoker his butt. . .meanwhile the Harrier pisses his gas away FAST, has no energy to maneuver when shot at.
100 posted on 02/26/2005 4:04:37 PM PST by Gunrunner2
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