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Japan and Iceland - a lot in common

Iceland is scheduled to open an embassy in Tokyo this year. In the context of international politics, the move may not appear significant. Yet, in the arena of diplomacy, any upgrading of bilateral ties is always important.

Icelandic Prime Minister David Oddsson maintained that the establishment of the embassy was vital in boosting ties between the two countries. And Oddsson expressed confidence that Iceland and Japan will soon grow closer because of a certain affinity.

"Although it may not seem so on the surface, we're quite similar," he remarked.

Iceland and Japan are both island nations with homogenous populations. Both societies are as egalitarian as they come, with neither a super-rich nor a super-poor class; and the countries are proud of it. Their people nurture a profound appreciation of their own cultural and historical heritage.

Having nearly the same small percentage of arable land and minimal natural resources, the countries have been compelled to rely heavily on imports. This heavy dependence on exports has meant that what happens elsewhere acquires paramount importance.

That sensitivity to the outside world has forced the two societies to devour information from abroad, boosting their literacy rates and longevity to among the highest in the world.

People of both nations have long earned their livelihood from the land and sea. From ancient times, they have faced hostile and brutal forces of nature such as earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. And such an environment has contributed to a national character that incorporates great respect and reverence for nature.

"Kami" (gods), "oni" (devils), elves, trolls and gnomes remain as traces of traditional beliefs in the supernatural, offering a striking contrast to the pace-setting modernity of the two countries.

Both lands look to a warrior past -- the samurais in Japan and the Vikings in Iceland, both of who still capture popular imagination worldwide.

What also drives Iceland and Japan, aside from a cult-like love of hot springs and seafood, is technology. The two crave cutting-edge consumer goods.

Sigfus Sigfusson, CEO of one of Iceland's largest business groups, Hekla, is among the Icelanders who have worked very closely with Japan and are aware of the many similarities in national character.

"It's a natural relationship. There is so much kindred in our character and mentality. We each highly value loyalty, work hard and see trust as paramount. Iceland is small. If you are not good for your word, everyone will soon know," Sigfusson said.

"Although the population of Japan is so much larger, the dynamic is similar in this way. Both cultures are based on "ningen kankei" -- human relationships -- and we each have a strong sense of responsibility to the community and do not like to rush important decisions."

The volcano Hekla is to Iceland what Mount Fuji is to Japan. The two volcanoes have shaped the landscape and spirit of both nations, and both have retained their unique majesty and mystique.

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http://www.worldeyereports.com/Reports/iceland/b2.htm