Congress is the Legislative Branch of the Federal Government. The establishment of religion is a reference to national religion and clearly free exercise includes public expression, which the founding fathers themselves expressed.
The Founding Fathers and Deism
The Myth Behind "Separation of Church and State"
America: Our Christian Heritage, Our History and Faith in God
Easy come, easy go.
Bump!
Thanks for the historically accurate, if somewhat esoteric, post on the widely misunderstood notions about "separation of church and state". The current problem with respect to the establishment clause is that the radical secularists, nihilists really, seek to "establish" their belief in "no God", a nullity, as the state religion. For them, it is not enough to prevent collusion or preference by any one denomination and the government. They insist on elevating their own belief, their deity if you will, in the form of a big zero, a nothing. By this ruse, a logical fallacy, they establish a nullity as the preferred entity. Belief in nothing must reign supreme. The only acceptable spiritual position then becomes a self-absorbed, navel gazing paen to the temporal and secular.
This is an awesome Post! I love that "they" quote the "wall of separation," phrase that is NO WHERE in our legal founding documents...
Prayer in Congress, prayer and Bible studies in schools were accepted and were a normal part of American culture. Totalitarian secular humanism is a misinterpretation of what the establishment clause was about. And a pretty stupid misinterpretation. Jefferson's "wall of separation" metaphor reflects his own opinion and is not in the U.S. Constitution. It has no legal status or force of law.
We need to replace "Separation of Church and State" with a more accurate phrase. I suggest "Non-establishment of Religion."
bttt
Additional support for Barton's interpretation of "separation of church and state" would be the establishment or attempt to establish a statewide religion by a governor or a state legislature. Do you know if there is any such evidence? I don't know where to begin to look.
I did a search on "state religion" in Wikipedea and found that numerous states had establihed state religions including Connecticut, Georgia, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Virginia.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_religion